87R6385 EAS-F
By: Wilson H.B. No. 1652
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
relating to the regulation of certain direct sales of food to
consumers and a limitation on the fee amount for certain permits.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
SECTION 1. Section 437.0065, Health and Safety Code, is
amended to read as follows:
Sec. 437.0065. PERMITS FOR CERTAIN FARMERS AND FOOD
PRODUCERS. (a) In this section, "farmers' market" and "food
producer" have [has] the meanings [meaning] assigned by Section
437.020.
(b) This section applies only to a permit issued under this
chapter to:
(1) a farmer for the sale of food directly to consumers
at a farmers' market, a farm stand, or the farmer's farm; and
(2) a food producer, other than a farmer, for the sale
of food directly to consumers [an individual who prepares food for
sale] at a farmers' market.
(c) A permit issued under Section 437.003, 437.004,
437.0055, or 437.0201 to a person described by Subsection (b):
(1) must be valid for a term of not less than one year;
(2) may impose an annual fee in an amount not to exceed
$100 for the issuance or renewal; and
(3) must cover sales at all locations the permit
holder is authorized to sell food under Subsection (b), including
farmers' markets, farm stands, and farms [locations] within the
jurisdiction of the permitting authority.
(d) A farmer or food producer who is charged an annual fee in
an amount that exceeds the amount authorized by Subsection (c)(2)
or whose permit does not otherwise comply with this section may
bring an action against the governmental entity that charged the
fee or issued the permit to recover:
(1) the amount the farmer or food producer was charged
in excess of the annual fee authorized by Subsection (c)(2); and
(2) reasonable and necessary attorney's fees incurred
in bringing the action.
(e) Sovereign and governmental immunity of a governmental
entity to suit and from liability is waived to the extent of
liability created by this section.
SECTION 2. Section 437.020(a), Health and Safety Code, is
amended by amending Subdivision (1) and adding Subdivision (3) to
read as follows:
(1) "Farmers' market" means a designated location used
for a recurring event at which a majority of the vendors are
[primarily for the distribution and sale directly to consumers of
food by] farmers or other food producers who sell food directly to
consumers.
(3) "Food producer" means a person who grew, raised,
processed, prepared, manufactured, or otherwise added value to the
food product the person is selling.
SECTION 3. (a) The change in law made by this Act applies
only to an original or renewal permit issued on or after the
effective date of this Act. A permit issued before the effective
date of this Act is covered by the law in effect when the permit was
issued, and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose.
(b) Sections 437.0065(d) and (e), Health and Safety Code, as
added by this Act, apply only to a cause of action that accrues on or
after the effective date of this Act.
SECTION 4. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
Act takes effect September 1, 2021.