Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Texas House Bill HB169 Latest Draft

Bill / Comm Sub Version Filed 05/05/2021

                            87R963 LHC-D
 By: Thompson of Harris, Reynolds, et al. H.B. No. 169


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the criminal penalties for the possession of small
 amounts of Penalty Group 1 controlled substances and marihuana.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 481.115(b), Health and Safety Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (b)  An offense under Subsection (a) is a Class A misdemeanor
 [state jail felony] if the amount of the controlled substance
 possessed is, by aggregate weight, including adulterants or
 dilutants, less than one gram.
 SECTION 2.  Section 481.121(b), Health and Safety Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (b)  An offense under Subsection (a) is:
 (1)  a Class C [B] misdemeanor if the amount of
 marihuana possessed is two ounces or less;
 (2)  a Class A misdemeanor if the amount of marihuana
 possessed is four ounces or less but more than two ounces;
 (3)  a state jail felony if the amount of marihuana
 possessed is five pounds or less but more than four ounces;
 (4)  a felony of the third degree if the amount of
 marihuana possessed is 50 pounds or less but more than 5 pounds;
 (5)  a felony of the second degree if the amount of
 marihuana possessed is 2,000 pounds or less but more than 50 pounds;
 and
 (6)  punishable by imprisonment in the Texas Department
 of Criminal Justice for life or for a term of not more than 99 years
 or less than 5 years, and a fine not to exceed $50,000, if the amount
 of marihuana possessed is more than 2,000 pounds.
 SECTION 3.  Sections 481.134(d), (e), and (f), Health and
 Safety Code, are amended to read as follows:
 (d)  An offense otherwise punishable under Section
 481.112(b), 481.1121(b)(1), 481.113(b), 481.114(b), [481.115(b),]
 481.1151(b)(1), 481.116(b), 481.1161(b)(3), 481.120(b)(3), or
 481.121(b)(3) is a felony of the third degree if it is shown on the
 trial of the offense that the offense was committed:
 (1)  in, on, or within 1,000 feet of any real property
 that is owned, rented, or leased to a school or school board, the
 premises of a public or private youth center, or a playground; or
 (2)  on a school bus.
 (e)  An offense otherwise punishable under Section
 481.115(b), 481.117(b), 481.119(a), 481.120(b)(2), or
 481.121(b)(2) is a state jail felony if it is shown on the trial of
 the offense that the offense was committed:
 (1)  in, on, or within 1,000 feet of any real property
 that is owned, rented, or leased to a school or school board, the
 premises of a public or private youth center, or a playground; or
 (2)  on a school bus.
 (f)  An offense otherwise punishable under Section
 481.118(b), 481.119(b), or 481.120(b)(1)[, or 481.121(b)(1)] is a
 Class A misdemeanor if it is shown on the trial of the offense that
 the offense was committed:
 (1)  in, on, or within 1,000 feet of any real property
 that is owned, rented, or leased to a school or school board, the
 premises of a public or private youth center, or a playground; or
 (2)  on a school bus.
 SECTION 4.  Article 14.06(d), Code of Criminal Procedure, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (d)  Subsection (c) applies only to a person charged with
 committing an offense under:
 (1)  Section 481.121, Health and Safety Code, if the
 offense is punishable under Subsection (b)(2) [(b)(1) or (2)] of
 that section;
 (1-a)  Section 481.1161, Health and Safety Code, if the
 offense is punishable under Subsection (b)(1) or (2) of that
 section;
 (2)  Section 28.03, Penal Code, if the offense is
 punishable under Subsection (b)(2) of that section;
 (3)  Section 28.08, Penal Code, if the offense is
 punishable under Subsection (b)(2) or (3) of that section;
 (4)  Section 31.03, Penal Code, if the offense is
 punishable under Subsection (e)(2)(A) of that section;
 (5)  Section 31.04, Penal Code, if the offense is
 punishable under Subsection (e)(2) of that section;
 (6)  Section 38.114, Penal Code, if the offense is
 punishable as a Class B misdemeanor; or
 (7)  Section 521.457, Transportation Code.
 SECTION 5.  Article 42A.551(a), Code of Criminal Procedure,
 is amended to read as follows:
 (a)  Except as otherwise provided by Subsection (b) or (c),
 on conviction of a state jail felony under Section [481.115(b),]
 481.1151(b)(1), 481.116(b), 481.1161(b)(3), 481.121(b)(3), or
 481.129(g)(1), Health and Safety Code, that is punished under
 Section 12.35(a), Penal Code, the judge shall suspend the
 imposition of the sentence and place the defendant on community
 supervision.
 SECTION 6.  Section 411.0728(a), Government Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (a)  This section applies only to a person:
 (1)  who is convicted of or placed on deferred
 adjudication community supervision for an offense under:
 (A)  Section 481.120, Health and Safety Code, if
 the offense is punishable under Subsection (b)(1) of that section;
 (B)  [Section 481.121, Health and Safety Code, if
 the offense is punishable under Subsection (b)(1);
 [(C)] Section 31.03, Penal Code, if the offense is
 punishable under Subsection (e)(1) or (2) of that section; or
 (C) [(D)]  Section 43.02, Penal Code; and
 (2)  who, if requested by the applicable law
 enforcement agency or prosecuting attorney to provide assistance in
 the investigation or prosecution of an offense under Section
 20A.02, 20A.03, or 43.05, Penal Code, or a federal offense
 containing elements that are substantially similar to the elements
 of an offense under any of those sections:
 (A)  provided assistance in the investigation or
 prosecution of the offense; or
 (B)  did not provide assistance in the
 investigation or prosecution of the offense due to the person's age
 or a physical or mental disability resulting from being a victim of
 an offense described by this subdivision.
 SECTION 7.  The change in law made by this Act applies only
 to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act.
 An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is
 governed by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed,
 and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For
 purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the
 effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurred
 before that date.
 SECTION 8.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2021.