Texas House Bill HB173

Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Caption

Relating to civil liability for discriminatory false reports to law enforcement agencies or emergency service providers.

Impact

If passed, HB173 would amend state laws regarding disaster management by formalizing a structure for legislative oversight over the governor's emergency powers. The board will be empowered to intervene and potentially terminate emergency proclamations by establishing expiration dates, which is intended to balance the need for prompt action in crises with the need for accountability and legislative involvement in important decisions.

Summary

House Bill 173 establishes the Emergency Powers Board in Texas, tasked with overseeing actions taken during a declared state of disaster or public health emergency. This board comprises key state officials, including the governor, lieutenant governor, and the speakers of both legislative chambers, who will collaboratively review and set expiration dates for emergency regulations and proclamations issued by the governor. This legislation aims to introduce greater oversight to ensure that the governor’s emergency measures are not extended indefinitely without legislative review.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding the bill include concerns about the allocation of power between the executive and legislative branches. Proponents argue that the oversight is essential for safeguarding democracy, ensuring that emergency measures do not overreach or undermine legislative authority. Conversely, opponents may view the bill as a limitation on the governor's ability to act swiftly in emergencies, particularly in public health crises, where immediate action is often necessary to protect public safety.