Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1777 Compare Versions

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1-H.B. No. 1777
1+By: Oliverson (Senate Sponsor - Hancock) H.B. No. 1777
2+ (In the Senate - Received from the House May 3, 2021;
3+ May 4, 2021, read first time and referred to Committee on Business &
4+ Commerce; May 13, 2021, reported favorably by the following vote:
5+ Yeas 8, Nays 0; May 13, 2021, sent to printer.)
6+Click here to see the committee vote
27
38
9+ A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
410 AN ACT
511 relating to disclosures and standards required for certain annuity
612 transactions and benefits under certain annuity contracts.
713 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
814 SECTION 1. Section 1107.055, Insurance Code, is amended to
915 read as follows:
1016 Sec. 1107.055. INTEREST RATE. The interest rate used in
1117 determining minimum nonforfeiture amounts shall be an annual rate
1218 of interest determined as the lesser of three percent per annum and
1319 the following, which must be specified in the contract if the
1420 interest rate will be redetermined:
1521 (1) the five-year Constant Maturity Treasury Rate
1622 reported by the Federal Reserve as of a date, or average over a
1723 period, rounded to the nearest 1/20th of one percent, specified in
1824 the contract no longer than 15 months prior to the contract issue
1925 date or redetermination date under Subdivision (4);
2026 (2) reduced by 125 basis points;
2127 (3) where the resulting interest rate is not less than
2228 0.15 [one] percent; and
2329 (4) the interest rate shall apply for an initial
2430 period and may be redetermined for additional periods. The
2531 redetermination date, basis, and period, if any, shall be stated in
2632 the contract. As used in this section, basis is the date, or
2733 average over a specified period, which produces the five-year
2834 Constant Maturity Treasury Rate to be used at each redetermination
2935 date.
3036 SECTION 2. Section 1115.001, Insurance Code, is amended to
3137 read as follows:
3238 Sec. 1115.001. PURPOSE. The purpose of this chapter is to
3339 require an agent to act in the best interest of the consumer when
3440 making a recommendation of an [establish standards and procedures
3541 regarding recommendations made to a consumer that result in a
3642 transaction involving] annuity [products,] and to require insurers
3743 to establish and maintain a system to supervise those
3844 recommendations so [, to ensure] that the insurance needs and
3945 financial objectives of the consumer as of the time of the
4046 transaction are effectively [appropriately] addressed.
4147 SECTION 3. Section 1115.002, Insurance Code, is amended by
4248 amending Subdivisions (2-a), (3), (4), and (5) and adding
4349 Subdivisions (2-b), (2-c), (3-a), (3-b), (3-c), and (3-d) to read
4450 as follows:
4551 (2-a) "Cash compensation" means a discount,
4652 concession, fee, service fee, commission, sales charge, loan,
4753 override, or cash benefit received by an agent from an insurer,
4854 intermediary, or consumer in connection with the recommendation or
4955 sale of an annuity.
5056 (2-b) "Consumer profile information" means
5157 information that is reasonably appropriate to determine whether a
5258 recommendation addresses the consumer's financial situation,
5359 insurance needs, and financial objectives, including the
5460 following:
5561 (A) age;
5662 (B) annual income;
5763 (C) existing assets and financial products,
5864 including investment, annuity, and insurance holdings;
5965 (D) financial situation and needs, including
6066 debts and other obligations;
6167 (E) financial experience;
6268 (F) financial objectives;
6369 (G) financial resources used to fund the annuity;
6470 (H) financial time horizon;
6571 (I) insurance needs;
6672 (J) intended use of the annuity;
6773 (K) liquid net worth;
6874 (L) liquidity needs;
6975 (M) risk tolerance, including willingness to
7076 accept non-guaranteed elements in the annuity; and
7177 (N) tax status.
7278 (2-c) "Continuing education provider" means a person
7379 authorized to offer continuing education courses under Chapter
7480 4004.
7581 (3) "Insurer" means a company authorized to engage in
7682 the business of life insurance and annuities in this state, and
7783 includes a fraternal benefit society operating under Chapter 885.
7884 (3-a) "Intermediary" means an entity contracted
7985 directly with an insurer or with another entity contracted with an
8086 insurer to facilitate the sale of the insurer's annuities by
8187 agents.
8288 (3-b) "Material conflict of interest" means a
8389 financial interest of an agent in the sale of an annuity that a
8490 reasonable person would expect to influence the impartiality of a
8591 recommendation. The term does not include cash or noncash
8692 compensation paid to an agent.
8793 (3-c) "Noncash compensation" means any form of
8894 compensation that is not cash compensation, including health
8995 insurance, office rent, office support, and retirement benefits.
9096 (3-d) "Non-guaranteed element" means a premium,
9197 credited interest rate, including any bonus, benefit, value,
9298 dividend, non-interest based credit, or charge, or an element of a
9399 formula used to determine any of those elements, that is determined
94100 at the discretion of the insurer and is not guaranteed at issue. The
95101 term includes an element that is calculated using an element that is
96102 determined at the discretion of the insurer and is not guaranteed at
97103 issue.
98104 (4) "Recommendation" means advice provided by an
99105 agent, or an insurer if no agent is involved, to an individual
100106 consumer that is intended to result or does result [results] in a
101107 purchase, exchange, or replacement of an annuity made in accordance
102108 with that advice. The term does not include a general communication
103109 to the public, any generalized customer service assistance or
104110 administrative support, any general educational information or
105111 tools, a prospectus, or any other product or sales material.
106112 (5) "Replacement" means a transaction in which a new
107113 annuity [policy or contract] is to be purchased and the proposing
108114 agent, or the proposing insurer regardless of whether [if] an agent
109115 is [not] involved, knows or should know that, by reason of the
110116 transaction, an existing annuity or other insurance policy [or
111117 contract] has been or is to be:
112118 (A) lapsed, forfeited, surrendered or partially
113119 surrendered, assigned to the replacing insurer, or otherwise
114120 terminated;
115121 (B) converted to reduced paid-up insurance,
116122 continued as extended term insurance, or otherwise reduced in value
117123 by the use of nonforfeiture benefits or other policy values;
118124 (C) amended so as to effect either a reduction in
119125 benefits or in the term for which coverage would otherwise remain in
120126 force or for which benefits would be paid;
121127 (D) reissued with any reduction in cash value; or
122128 (E) used in a financed purchase.
123129 SECTION 4. Section 1115.003, Insurance Code, is amended to
124130 read as follows:
125131 Sec. 1115.003. APPLICABILITY; EXEMPTIONS. (a) This
126132 chapter applies to any sale of [recommendation to purchase,
127133 replace, or exchange] an annuity [that:
128134 [(1) is made to a consumer by an agent, or an insurer
129135 if an agent is not involved; and
130136 [(2) results in the recommended purchase,
131137 replacement, or exchange].
132138 (b) Unless otherwise specifically included, this chapter
133139 does not apply to transactions involving:
134140 (1) direct response solicitations if there is no
135141 recommendation based on information collected from the consumer
136142 under this chapter; [or]
137143 (2) contracts used to fund:
138144 (A) an employee pension benefit plan or employee
139145 welfare benefit plan covered by the Employee Retirement Income
140146 Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. Section 1001 et seq.);
141147 (B) a plan described by Section 401(a), 401(k),
142148 403(b), 408(k), or 408(p), Internal Revenue Code of 1986, if
143149 established or maintained by an employer;
144150 (C) a government or church plan, as defined by
145151 Section 414, Internal Revenue Code of 1986, a government or church
146152 welfare benefit plan, or a deferred compensation plan of a state or
147153 local government or tax exempt organization described under Section
148154 457, Internal Revenue Code of 1986; or
149155 (D) a nonqualified deferred compensation
150156 arrangement established or maintained by an employer or plan
151157 sponsor;
152158 (3) [(E)] settlements of or assumptions of
153159 liabilities associated with personal injury litigation or any
154160 dispute or claim resolution process; or
155161 (4) [(F)] prepaid funeral benefits contracts, as
156162 defined by Chapter 154, Finance Code.
157163 SECTION 5. Section 1115.004, Insurance Code, is amended to
158164 read as follows:
159165 Sec. 1115.004. NO CAUSE OF ACTION CREATED. This chapter may
160166 not be construed to create or imply a private cause of action
161167 against an agent or insurer or to subject an agent or insurer to
162168 civil liability for a violation of:
163169 (1) this chapter or a rule adopted under this chapter;
164170 or
165171 (2) a standard governing the conduct of a fiduciary or
166172 a fiduciary relationship.
167173 SECTION 6. Subchapter B, Chapter 1115, Insurance Code, is
168174 amended by adding Sections 1115.0505, 1115.0506, 1115.0507, and
169175 1115.0508 to read as follows:
170176 Sec. 1115.0505. AGENTS EXERCISING MATERIAL CONTROL. (a)
171177 This subchapter applies to each agent who:
172178 (1) exercises material control or influence in making
173179 a recommendation or sale; and
174180 (2) receives direct compensation as a result of the
175181 recommendation or sale, regardless of whether the agent has direct
176182 contact with the consumer.
177183 (b) Activities that do not constitute material control or
178184 influence include providing or delivering marketing or educational
179185 materials, product wholesaling or other back office product
180186 support, general supervision of an agent, and similar activities.
181187 Sec. 1115.0506. TRANSACTIONS NOT BASED ON RECOMMENDATION;
182188 CERTAIN EXEMPTIONS FROM SUBCHAPTER. An agent does not have an
183189 obligation to a consumer under Section 1115.0513 if:
184190 (1) the agent does not make a recommendation;
185191 (2) the agent makes a recommendation based on
186192 materially inaccurate information provided by the consumer;
187193 (3) the consumer refuses to provide consumer profile
188194 information; or
189195 (4) the consumer enters into an annuity transaction
190196 that is not based on the recommendation from the agent or the
191197 insurer.
192198 Sec. 1115.0507. INSURER OBLIGATIONS. (a) Notwithstanding
193199 Section 1115.0506, an insurer's issuance of an annuity must be
194200 reasonable under the circumstances known to the insurer at the time
195201 the annuity is issued.
196202 (b) If there is no agent involved in an annuity transaction,
197203 the obligations described in this subchapter apply to the insurer
198204 that recommends or sells the annuity in the same way those
199205 obligations would apply to an agent.
200206 Sec. 1115.0508. ADDITIONAL LICENSURE NOT REQUIRED. Nothing
201207 in this subchapter may be construed to require an agent to obtain a
202208 license other than the license described by Chapter 4054.
203209 SECTION 7. The heading to Section 1115.051, Insurance Code,
204210 is amended to read as follows:
205211 Sec. 1115.051. BEST-INTEREST OBLIGATION [SUITABILITY OF
206212 ANNUITY PRODUCT REQUIRED].
207213 SECTION 8. Sections 1115.051(a) and (b), Insurance Code,
208214 are amended to read as follows:
209215 (a) When making a recommendation of an annuity, an agent
210216 shall act in the best interest of the consumer under the
211217 circumstances known to the agent at the time the recommendation is
212218 made, without placing the agent's or the insurer's financial
213219 interest ahead of the consumer's interest [In recommending to a
214220 consumer the purchase of an annuity or the exchange of an annuity
215221 that results in another insurance transaction or series of
216222 insurance transactions, the agent, or the insurer if an agent is not
217223 involved, must have a reasonable basis to believe that:
218224 [(1) the recommendation is suitable for the consumer
219225 on the basis of the facts disclosed by the consumer as to the
220226 consumer's investments and other insurance products and as to the
221227 consumer's financial situation and needs, including the consumer's
222228 suitability information;
223229 [(2) the consumer has been reasonably informed of
224230 various features of the annuity, such as the potential surrender
225231 period and the surrender charge, any potential tax penalty if the
226232 consumer sells, exchanges, surrenders, or annuitizes the annuity,
227233 mortality and expense fees, investment advisory fees, potential
228234 charges for and features of riders, limitations on interest
229235 returns, insurance and investment components, and market risk;
230236 [(3) the consumer would benefit from certain features
231237 of the annuity, such as tax-deferred growth, annuitization, or a
232238 death or living benefit;
233239 [(4) the particular annuity as a whole, the underlying
234240 subaccounts to which funds are allocated at the time of the purchase
235241 or exchange of the annuity, and any riders or similar product
236242 enhancements are suitable, and, in the case of an exchange or
237243 replacement, the transaction as a whole is suitable, for the
238244 particular consumer based on the consumer's suitability
239245 information; and
240246 [(5) in the case of an exchange or replacement of an
241247 annuity, the exchange or replacement is suitable, including taking
242248 into consideration whether the consumer:
243249 [(A) will incur a surrender charge, be subject to
244250 the commencement of a new surrender period, lose existing benefits
245251 such as death, living, or other contractual benefits, or be subject
246252 to increased fees, investment advisory fees, or charges for riders
247253 or similar product enhancements;
248254 [(B) would benefit from product enhancements and
249255 improvements; and
250256 [(C) has had another annuity exchange or
251257 replacement, and in particular, an exchange or replacement in the
252258 preceding 36 months].
253259 (b) An agent is presumed to act in the best interest of the
254260 consumer if the agent satisfies the care, disclosure, conflict of
255261 interest, and documentation obligations described by this
256262 subchapter [Before the execution of a purchase, exchange, or
257263 replacement of an annuity resulting from a recommendation, an
258264 agent, or an insurer if an agent is not involved, shall make
259265 reasonable efforts to obtain the consumer's suitability
260266 information].
261267 SECTION 9. Subchapter B, Chapter 1115, Insurance Code, is
262268 amended by adding Sections 1115.0513, 1115.0514, 1115.0515, and
263269 1115.0516 to read as follows:
264270 Sec. 1115.0513. CARE OBLIGATION. (a) In making a
265271 recommendation, an agent shall exercise reasonable diligence,
266272 care, and skill to:
267273 (1) obtain consumer profile information from the
268274 consumer before making the recommendation of an annuity;
269275 (2) know the consumer's financial situation, insurance
270276 needs, and financial objectives;
271277 (3) understand the available recommendation options
272278 available to the agent;
273279 (4) consider the types of products the agent is
274280 authorized and licensed to recommend or sell that address the
275281 consumer's financial situation, insurance needs, and financial
276282 objectives;
277283 (5) have a reasonable basis to believe the
278284 recommendation addresses the consumer's financial situation,
279285 insurance needs, and financial objectives over the life of the
280286 product, in light of the consumer profile information;
281287 (6) have a reasonable basis to believe the consumer
282288 would benefit from certain features of the annuity, such as
283289 annuitization, a death or living benefit, or other
284290 insurance-related feature; and
285291 (7) communicate the basis of the recommendation.
286292 (b) Subsection (a) does not require:
287293 (1) analysis or consideration of a product outside the
288294 authority and license of the agent;
289295 (2) analysis or consideration of a product or strategy
290296 that is an alternative to an annuity;
291297 (3) recommendation of the annuity with the lowest
292298 one-time or multiple occurrence compensation structure; or
293299 (4) ongoing monitoring of the consumer's financial
294300 situation.
295301 (c) The agent shall consider consumer profile information,
296302 characteristics of the insurer, and product costs, rates, benefits,
297303 and features in determining whether an annuity effectively
298304 addresses the consumer's financial situation, insurance needs, and
299305 financial objectives. The agent may place varying levels of
300306 importance on each of those factors based on the facts and
301307 circumstances of a particular case, but may not consider one factor
302308 in isolation.
303309 (d) In the case of an exchange or replacement of an annuity,
304310 the agent shall consider the whole transaction, including whether:
305311 (1) the consumer will incur a surrender charge, be
306312 subjected to the commencement of a new surrender period, lose
307313 existing benefits such as death, living, or other contractual
308314 benefits, or be subject to increased fees, investment advisory
309315 fees, or charges for riders and similar product enhancements;
310316 (2) the replacing product would substantially benefit
311317 the consumer in comparison to the replaced product over the life of
312318 the product; and
313319 (3) the consumer has had an annuity exchange or
314320 replacement in the preceding 60 months.
315321 (e) This section applies to an annuity as a whole,
316322 including:
317323 (1) underlying subaccounts to which money is allocated
318324 at the time of the purchase or exchange of an annuity; and
319325 (2) any riders and similar product enhancements.
320326 (f) An agent shall be held to standards applicable to an
321327 agent with similar authority and licensure with respect to the
322328 requirements of this section. This section does not create a
323329 fiduciary obligation or relationship and only creates a regulatory
324330 obligation. This section does not affect any ongoing monitoring
325331 obligation an agent may have under a fiduciary, consulting,
326332 investment advising, or financial planning agreement between the
327333 consumer and the agent.
328334 Sec. 1115.0514. DISCLOSURE OBLIGATION. (a) Before the
329335 recommendation or sale of an annuity, an agent shall provide a
330336 disclosure to the consumer on a form prescribed by the commissioner
331337 by rule.
332338 (b) The prescribed form must be substantially similar to the
333339 National Association of Insurance Commissioners Insurance Agent
334340 Disclosure for Annuities form. The form must include:
335341 (1) a description of the scope and terms of the agent's
336342 relationship with the consumer and role in the transaction;
337343 (2) an affirmative statement on whether the agent is
338344 licensed and authorized to sell:
339345 (A) fixed annuities;
340346 (B) fixed indexed annuities;
341347 (C) variable annuities;
342348 (D) life insurance;
343349 (E) mutual funds;
344350 (F) stocks and bonds; or
345351 (G) certificates of deposit;
346352 (3) a statement describing the insurers for whom the
347353 agent is authorized, contracted or appointed, or otherwise able to
348354 sell insurance products, described as follows:
349355 (A) one insurer;
350356 (B) two or more insurers; or
351357 (C) two or more insurers though primarily
352358 contracted with one insurer;
353359 (4) a description of the sources and types of cash
354360 compensation and noncash compensation to be received by the agent,
355361 including whether the agent is to be compensated for the sale of a
356362 recommended annuity by commission as part of premium or other
357363 remuneration received from the insurer, intermediary, or other
358364 agent or by fee as a result of a contract for advice or consulting
359365 services; and
360366 (5) a notice of the consumer's right to request
361367 additional information regarding cash compensation under
362368 Subsection (c).
363369 (c) On request of the consumer or the consumer's designated
364370 representative, an agent shall disclose:
365371 (1) a reasonable estimate of the amount of cash
366372 compensation to be received by the agent, which may be stated as a
367373 range of amounts or percentages; and
368374 (2) whether the cash compensation is a one-time or
369375 multiple occurrence amount, and if a multiple occurrence amount,
370376 the frequency and amount of occurrence, which may be stated as a
371377 range of amounts or percentages.
372378 (d) Prior to or at the time of the recommendation or sale of
373379 an annuity, the agent must have a reasonable basis to believe the
374380 consumer has been informed of the features of the annuity,
375381 including:
376382 (1) the potential surrender period and surrender
377383 charge;
378384 (2) the potential tax penalty if the consumer sells
379385 exchanges, surrenders, or annuitizes the annuity;
380386 (3) mortality and expense fees;
381387 (4) investment advisory fees;
382388 (5) annual fees;
383389 (6) potential charges for and features of riders or
384390 other options of the annuity;
385391 (7) limitations on interest returns;
386392 (8) potential changes in non-guaranteed elements of
387393 the annuity;
388394 (9) insurance and investment components; and
389395 (10) market risk.
390396 Sec. 1115.0515. CONFLICT OF INTEREST OBLIGATION. (a) An
391397 agent shall take reasonable steps to discover a material conflict
392398 of interest, including a material conflict of interest related to
393399 an ownership interest.
394400 (b) An agent shall:
395401 (1) identify and avoid a material conflict of
396402 interest; or
397403 (2) reasonably manage and disclose the conflict.
398404 Sec. 1115.0516. DOCUMENTATION OBLIGATION. At the time of
399405 the recommendation or sale, an agent shall:
400406 (1) make a written record of the recommendation and
401407 the basis for the recommendation;
402408 (2) if applicable, obtain a statement signed by the
403409 consumer on a form prescribed by the commissioner by rule that is
404410 substantially similar to the National Association of Insurance
405411 Commissioners Consumer Refusal to Provide Information form
406412 documenting:
407413 (A) a consumer's refusal to provide consumer
408414 profile information; and
409415 (B) a consumer's understanding of the
410416 ramifications of failing to provide consumer profile information or
411417 providing insufficient consumer profile information; and
412418 (3) if a consumer decides to enter into an annuity
413419 transaction that is not based on the agent's recommendation, obtain
414420 a statement signed by the consumer on a form prescribed by the
415421 commissioner by rule that is substantially similar to the National
416422 Association of Insurance Commissioners Consumer Decision to
417423 Purchase an Annuity Not Based on a Recommendation, acknowledging
418424 that the annuity transaction is not recommended.
419425 SECTION 10. Section 1115.052, Insurance Code, is amended by
420426 amending Subsections (a), (b), (c), and (d) and adding Subsections
421427 (b-1) and (c-1) to read as follows:
422428 (a) Except as provided in Section 1115.0506, an insurer may
423429 not issue an annuity recommended to a consumer unless there is a
424430 reasonable basis to believe the annuity would effectively address
425431 the consumer's financial situation, insurance needs, and financial
426432 objectives based on the consumer's consumer profile information
427433 [Each insurer shall establish supervision that is reasonably
428434 designed to achieve the insurer's and the insurer's agents'
429435 compliance with this chapter].
430436 (b) Each [An] insurer shall establish and maintain a [may
431437 comply with Subsection (a) by establishing and maintaining the
432438 insurer's own] supervision system that is reasonably designed to
433439 achieve the insurer's and the insurer's agent's compliance with this
434440 chapter, including [under which, at a minimum, the insurer]:
435441 (1) establishing and maintaining [maintains]
436442 reasonable procedures to inform the insurer's agents of the
437443 requirements of this chapter and incorporating [incorporates] the
438444 requirements of this chapter into relevant agent training manuals;
439445 (2) establishing and maintaining [establishes]
440446 standards for agent product training and establishing and
441447 maintaining [maintains] reasonable procedures to require the
442448 insurer's agents to comply with the requirements of Section
443449 1115.056;
444450 (3) providing [provides] product-specific training
445451 and training materials that explain all material features of the
446452 insurer's annuity products to the insurer's agents;
447453 (4) establishing and maintaining [maintains]
448454 procedures to review each recommendation electronically,
449455 physically, or otherwise before the issuance of an annuity that:
450456 (A) are designed to ensure that there is a
451457 reasonable basis to determine that the recommended annuity would
452458 effectively address the consumer's financial situation, insurance
453459 needs, and financial objectives [a recommendation is suitable]; and
454460 (B) may:
455461 (i) include the application of a screening
456462 system to identify selected transactions for additional review; and
457463 (ii) be designed to require additional
458464 review only of those transactions identified for additional review
459465 by the selection criteria;
460466 (5) establishing and maintaining [maintains]
461467 reasonable procedures, such as confirmation of consumer profile
462468 [suitability] information, systematic customer surveys, agent and
463469 consumer interviews, confirmation letters, agent statements or
464470 attestations, and programs of internal monitoring, to detect
465471 recommendations that are not in compliance with Sections 1115.0505
466472 through 1115.051 and Sections 1115.0521 and 1115.054 [suitable],
467473 which may include [involve] applying sampling procedures or
468474 confirming consumer profile [suitability] information after the
469475 issuance or delivery of the annuity; [and]
470476 (6) establishing and maintaining reasonable
471477 procedures to assess, before or on issuance or delivery of an
472478 annuity, whether an agent has provided to the consumer the
473479 information required to be provided under this subchapter;
474480 (7) establishing and maintaining reasonable
475481 procedures to identify and address suspicious consumer refusals to
476482 provide consumer profile information;
477483 (8) establishing and maintaining reasonable
478484 procedures to identify and eliminate sales contests, sales quotas,
479485 bonuses, or noncash compensation that are based on the sale of
480486 specific annuities within a limited period of time; and
481487 (9) annually providing [provides] a written report to
482488 the insurer's senior management, including to the senior manager
483489 responsible for audit functions, that details a review, with
484490 appropriate testing, reasonably designed to determine the
485491 effectiveness of the supervision system, the exceptions found, and
486492 any corrective action taken or recommended.
487493 (b-1) Subsection (b)(8) does not prohibit the receipt by
488494 employees of health insurance, office rent, office support,
489495 retirement benefits, or other employee benefits so long as those
490496 benefits are not based on the volume of sales of a specific annuity
491497 within a limited period of time.
492498 (c) This subsection and Subsection (c-1) do [does] not
493499 prohibit an insurer from contracting for the performance of a
494500 function, including maintenance of procedures, required by
495501 Subsection (b). An insurer is responsible for taking appropriate
496502 corrective action and may be subject to sanctions and penalties
497503 under Section 1115.102 regardless of whether the insurer contracts
498504 for performance of a function and regardless of whether the insurer
499505 complies with Subsection (c-1).
500506 (c-1) An insurer's supervision system under Subsection (b)
501507 must include the supervision of contractual performance under this
502508 subsection that includes, at a minimum:
503509 (1) annually obtaining certification that complies
504510 with Section 1115.053 from a senior manager who represents that the
505511 contracted function is properly performed; and
506512 (2) monitoring and, as appropriate, conducting audits
507513 to ensure that the contracted function is properly performed.
508514 (d) An insurer is not required by this section to include in
509515 the supervision system:
510516 (1) an agent's recommendations to consumers of
511517 products other than the annuities offered by the insurer; or
512518 (2) consideration of or comparison to options
513519 available to the agent or compensation relating to those options
514520 other than annuities or other products offered by the insurer.
515521 SECTION 11. Subchapter B, Chapter 1115, Insurance Code, is
516522 amended by adding Section 1115.0521 to read as follows:
517523 Sec. 1115.0521. PROHIBITED PRACTICES. An agent or insurer
518524 may not dissuade or attempt to dissuade a consumer from:
519525 (1) truthfully responding to an insurer's request for
520526 confirmation of consumer profile information;
521527 (2) filing a complaint; or
522528 (3) cooperating with the investigation of a complaint.
523529 SECTION 12. Section 1115.053, Insurance Code, is amended to
524530 read as follows:
525531 Sec. 1115.053. CERTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS. A person may
526532 not provide a certification under Section 1115.052(c-1)(1)
527533 [1115.052(c)(1)] unless the person:
528534 (1) is a senior manager with responsibility for the
529535 delegated functions; and
530536 (2) has a reasonable basis for making the
531537 certification.
532538 SECTION 13. Section 1115.054, Insurance Code, is amended to
533539 read as follows:
534540 Sec. 1115.054. SAFE HARBOR [COMPLIANCE WITH CERTAIN
535541 NATIONAL STANDARDS]. (a) Recommendations and [Subject to
536542 Subsection (c),] sales of annuities made in compliance with
537543 comparable standards [the conduct rules of the Financial Industry
538544 Regulatory Authority (FINRA) relating to suitability and
539545 supervision of annuity transactions, or the rules of another
540546 national organization recognized by the commissioner,] satisfy the
541547 requirements of this chapter. This section applies to
542548 recommendations and [FINRA member broker-dealer] sales of
543549 [variable annuities and fixed] annuities made by a financial
544550 professional in compliance with business rules, controls, and
545551 procedures that satisfy a comparable standard even if such standard
546552 would not otherwise apply to the product or recommendation at issue
547553 [if the suitability and supervision conduct rules are similar to
548554 those applied to variable annuity sales].
549555 (b) This section does not affect or limit the commissioner's
550556 ability to enforce or investigate under this chapter.
551557 (c) This section does not limit the insurer's obligation to
552558 comply with Section 1115.052(a), although the insurer may base its
553559 analysis on information received from either the financial
554560 professional or the entity supervising the financial professional.
555561 (d) Subsection (a) applies only if the insurer:
556562 (1) using information collected in the normal course
557563 of the insurer's business, monitors the relevant conduct of the
558564 financial professional or the entity responsible for supervising
559565 the financial professional, such as the financial professional's
560566 [FINRA member] broker-dealer or an investment adviser registered
561567 under federal or state securities laws [using information collected
562568 in the normal course of the insurer's business]; and
563569 (2) provides to the entity responsible for supervising
564570 the financial professional, such as the financial professional's
565571 [FINRA member] broker-dealer or investment adviser registered
566572 under federal or state securities laws, information and reports
567573 that are reasonably appropriate to assist the entity in maintaining
568574 [broker-dealer to maintain] the entity's [broker-dealer's]
569575 supervision system.
570576 (e) For purposes of this section, "financial professional"
571577 means an agent that is regulated and acting as:
572578 (1) a broker-dealer registered under federal or state
573579 securities laws or a registered representative of a broker-dealer;
574580 (2) an investment adviser registered under federal or
575581 state securities laws or an investment adviser representative
576582 associated with the federal or state registered investment adviser;
577583 or
578584 (3) a plan fiduciary under Section 3(21), Employee
579585 Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. Section 1002(21))
580586 or a fiduciary under Section 4975(e)(3), Internal Revenue Code of
581587 1986.
582588 (f) For purposes of this section, "comparable standards"
583589 means:
584590 (1) with respect to a broker-dealer or a registered
585591 representative of a broker-dealer, applicable rules of the
586592 Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) or a successor
587593 agency and the United States Securities and Exchange Commission
588594 pertaining to best interest obligations and supervision of annuity
589595 recommendations and sales, including Regulation Best Interest (17
590596 C.F.R. Section 240.15l-1), including subsequent amendments or
591597 successor regulations;
592598 (2) with respect to an investment adviser registered
593599 under federal or state securities laws or an investment adviser
594600 representative, the fiduciary duties and all other requirements
595601 imposed on those investment advisers or investment adviser
596602 representatives by contract or under the Investment Advisers Act of
597603 1940 (15 U.S.C. Section 80b-1 et seq.) or applicable state
598604 securities law or regulations, including Form ADV (17 C.F.R.
599605 Section 279.1), and interpretations; and
600606 (3) with respect to a plan fiduciary or a fiduciary,
601607 the duties, obligations, prohibitions, and all other requirements
602608 attendant to that status under the Employee Retirement Income
603609 Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. Section 1001 et seq.) or the
604610 Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
605611 SECTION 14. Section 1115.055(a), Insurance Code, is amended
606612 to read as follows:
607613 (a) Each agent, general agent, independent agency, and
608614 insurer shall maintain, or otherwise be able to make available to
609615 the commissioner, records of the information collected from the
610616 consumer, disclosures made to the consumer, including summaries of
611617 oral disclosures, and other information used in making a
612618 recommendation that was the basis for an insurance [a] transaction
613619 subject to this chapter until the fifth anniversary of the date on
614620 which the transaction is completed by the insurer.
615621 SECTION 15. Section 1115.056, Insurance Code, is amended by
616622 amending Subsections (a), (b), (d), and (f) and adding Subsection
617623 (i-1) to read as follows:
618624 (a) An agent may not solicit the sale of an annuity product
619625 unless the agent has adequate knowledge of the product to recommend
620626 the annuity and the agent is in compliance with the insurer's
621627 standards for product training. An agent may rely on
622628 insurer-provided, product-specific training standards and
623629 materials to comply with this subsection.
624630 (b) An agent who engages in the sale of annuity products
625631 must complete a one-time four-credit training course approved by
626632 the department and provided by a continuing education provider.
627633 (d) The training required by Subsection (b) must include
628634 information on the following topics:
629635 (1) the types of annuities and various classifications
630636 of annuities;
631637 (2) identification of the parties to an annuity;
632638 (3) how product-specific [fixed, variable, and
633639 indexed] annuity features [contract provisions] affect consumers;
634640 (4) the application of income taxation of qualified
635641 and nonqualified annuities;
636642 (5) the primary uses of annuities; and
637643 (6) appropriate standard of conduct sales practices,
638644 replacement, and disclosure requirements.
639645 (f) A provider of an annuity training [a] course intended to
640646 comply with Subsection (b) must register as a continuing education
641647 provider in this state and comply with the rules and guidelines
642648 applicable to agent continuing education courses provided by
643649 Chapter 4004.
644650 (i-1) A course that is substantially similar to a course
645651 required by this section satisfies the requirement.
646652 SECTION 16. The heading to Subchapter C, Chapter 1115,
647653 Insurance Code, is amended to read as follows:
648654 SUBCHAPTER C. MITIGATION; ENFORCEMENT
649655 SECTION 17. Section 1115.101, Insurance Code, is amended to
650656 read as follows:
651657 Sec. 1115.101. MITIGATION. An insurer is responsible for
652658 compliance with this chapter. If a violation occurs because of the
653659 action or inaction of the insurer or the insurer's agent, the
654660 commissioner may:
655661 (1) order:
656662 (A) the insurer to take reasonable appropriate
657663 corrective action for any consumer harmed by a failure to comply
658664 with this chapter by the insurer, [or by] the insurer's agent, or an
659665 entity contracted to perform the insurer's supervisory duties
660666 [because of a violation of this chapter]; or
661667 (B) a general agency, independent agency, or the
662668 agent to take reasonably appropriate corrective action for any
663669 consumer harmed by the agent's violation of this chapter; and
664670 (2) impose appropriate sanctions as provided by
665671 Section 1115.102.
666672 SECTION 18. The following sections of the Insurance Code
667673 are repealed:
668674 (1) Section 1115.002(6);
669675 (2) Sections 1115.051(c), (d), (e), and (f); and
670676 (3) Section 1115.052(e).
671677 SECTION 19. (a) Not later than December 1, 2021, the Texas
672678 Department of Insurance shall approve a training course for
673679 purposes of Section 1115.056, Insurance Code, as amended by this
674680 Act.
675681 (b) Section 1115.056, Insurance Code, as amended by this
676682 Act, applies only to the sale of an annuity on or after January 1,
677683 2022. The sale of an annuity before that date is governed by the law
678684 as it existed immediately before the effective date of this Act, and
679685 that law is continued in effect for that purpose.
680686 (c) An agent who has completed an annuity training course
681687 for purposes of Section 1115.056, Insurance Code, before January 1,
682688 2022, may comply with Section 1115.056, Insurance Code, as amended
683689 by this Act, by completing either:
684690 (1) a new four-credit training course approved by the
685691 Texas Department of Insurance under Subsection (a) of this section;
686692 or
687693 (2) an additional one-time one-credit training course
688694 approved by the Texas Department of Insurance and provided by a
689695 continuing education provider approved by the Texas Department of
690696 Insurance on appropriate sales practices, replacement, and
691697 disclosure requirements.
692698 SECTION 20. (a) Section 1107.055, Insurance Code, as
693699 amended by this Act, applies only to an annuity contract delivered,
694700 issued for delivery, or renewed on or after January 1, 2022. An
695701 annuity contract delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed before
696702 January 1, 2022, is governed by the law as it existed immediately
697703 before the effective date of this Act, and that law is continued in
698704 effect for that purpose.
699705 (b) Chapter 1115, Insurance Code, as amended by this Act,
700706 applies only to an annuity transaction that occurs on or after the
701707 effective date of this Act. An annuity transaction that occurs
702708 before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law as it
703709 existed immediately before the effective date of this Act, and that
704710 law is continued in effect for that purpose.
705711 SECTION 21. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021.
706- ______________________________ ______________________________
707- President of the Senate Speaker of the House
708- I certify that H.B. No. 1777 was passed by the House on April
709- 29, 2021, by the following vote: Yeas 144, Nays 1, 1 present, not
710- voting.
711- ______________________________
712- Chief Clerk of the House
713- I certify that H.B. No. 1777 was passed by the Senate on May
714- 19, 2021, by the following vote: Yeas 31, Nays 0.
715- ______________________________
716- Secretary of the Senate
717- APPROVED: _____________________
718- Date
719- _____________________
720- Governor
712+ * * * * *