1 | 1 | | 87R9219 MCF-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Dutton H.B. No. 1954 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the penalty for certain offenders for possession of a |
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8 | 8 | | small amount of certain controlled substances. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Section 481.115, Health and Safety Code, is |
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11 | 11 | | amended by amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (b-1) to |
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12 | 12 | | read as follows: |
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13 | 13 | | (b) Except as provided by Subsection (b-1), an [An] offense |
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14 | 14 | | under Subsection (a) is a Class A misdemeanor with a minimum term of |
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15 | 15 | | confinement of 180 days [state jail felony] if the amount of the |
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16 | 16 | | controlled substance possessed is, by aggregate weight, including |
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17 | 17 | | adulterants or dilutants, less than one gram. |
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18 | 18 | | (b-1) An offense punishable under Subsection (b) is a state |
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19 | 19 | | jail felony if the person has been previously convicted of an |
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20 | 20 | | offense under this section or Section 481.1151, 481.116, 481.1161, |
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21 | 21 | | 481.117, 481.118, or 481.121. |
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22 | 22 | | SECTION 2. Section 481.1151, Health and Safety Code, is |
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23 | 23 | | amended by amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (c) to |
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24 | 24 | | read as follows: |
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25 | 25 | | (b) An offense under this section is: |
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26 | 26 | | (1) a Class A misdemeanor with a minimum term of |
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27 | 27 | | confinement of 180 days [state jail felony] if the number of abuse |
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28 | 28 | | units of the controlled substance is fewer than 20, except as |
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29 | 29 | | provided by Subsection (c); |
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30 | 30 | | (2) a felony of the third degree if the number of abuse |
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31 | 31 | | units of the controlled substance is 20 or more but fewer than 80; |
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32 | 32 | | (3) a felony of the second degree if the number of |
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33 | 33 | | abuse units of the controlled substance is 80 or more but fewer than |
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34 | 34 | | 4,000; |
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35 | 35 | | (4) a felony of the first degree if the number of abuse |
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36 | 36 | | units of the controlled substance is 4,000 or more but fewer than |
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37 | 37 | | 8,000; and |
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38 | 38 | | (5) punishable by imprisonment in the Texas Department |
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39 | 39 | | of Criminal Justice for life or for a term of not more than 99 years |
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40 | 40 | | or less than 15 years and a fine not to exceed $250,000, if the |
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41 | 41 | | number of abuse units of the controlled substance is 8,000 or more. |
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42 | 42 | | (c) An offense punishable under Subsection (b)(1) is a state |
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43 | 43 | | jail felony if the person has been previously convicted of an |
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44 | 44 | | offense under this section or Section 481.115, 481.116, 481.1161, |
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45 | 45 | | 481.117, 481.118, or 481.121. |
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46 | 46 | | SECTION 3. Section 481.116, Health and Safety Code, is |
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47 | 47 | | amended by amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (b-1) to |
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48 | 48 | | read as follows: |
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49 | 49 | | (b) Except as provided by Subsection (b-1), an [An] offense |
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50 | 50 | | under Subsection (a) is a Class A misdemeanor with a minimum term of |
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51 | 51 | | confinement of 180 days [state jail felony] if the amount of the |
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52 | 52 | | controlled substance possessed is, by aggregate weight, including |
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53 | 53 | | adulterants or dilutants, less than one gram. |
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54 | 54 | | (b-1) An offense punishable under Subsection (b) is a state |
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55 | 55 | | jail felony if the person has been previously convicted of an |
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56 | 56 | | offense under this section or Section 481.115, 481.1151, 481.1161, |
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57 | 57 | | 481.117, 481.118, or 481.121. |
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58 | 58 | | SECTION 4. Section 481.134(d), Health and Safety Code, is |
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59 | 59 | | amended to read as follows: |
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60 | 60 | | (d) An offense otherwise punishable under Section |
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61 | 61 | | 481.112(b), 481.1121(b)(1), 481.113(b), 481.114(b), 481.115(b-1) |
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62 | 62 | | [481.115(b)], 481.1151(c) [481.1151(b)(1)], 481.116(b-1) |
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63 | 63 | | [481.116(b)], 481.1161(b)(3), 481.120(b)(3), or 481.121(b)(3) is a |
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64 | 64 | | felony of the third degree if it is shown on the trial of the offense |
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65 | 65 | | that the offense was committed: |
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66 | 66 | | (1) in, on, or within 1,000 feet of any real property |
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67 | 67 | | that is owned, rented, or leased to a school or school board, the |
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68 | 68 | | premises of a public or private youth center, or a playground; or |
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69 | 69 | | (2) on a school bus. |
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70 | 70 | | SECTION 5. Subchapter K, Chapter 42A, Code of Criminal |
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71 | 71 | | Procedure, is amended by adding Article 42A.517 to read as follows: |
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72 | 72 | | Art. 42A.517. COMMUNITY SUPERVISION FOR CERTAIN DRUG |
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73 | 73 | | OFFENSES; EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM. A judge who grants community |
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74 | 74 | | supervision to a person convicted of a Class A misdemeanor under |
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75 | 75 | | Section 481.115(b), 481.1151(b)(1), 481.116(b), or 481.1161(b)(2), |
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76 | 76 | | Health and Safety Code, may require, as a condition of community |
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77 | 77 | | supervision, that the person successfully complete an educational |
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78 | 78 | | program on substance abuse awareness approved by the Texas |
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79 | 79 | | Department of Licensing and Regulation. |
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80 | 80 | | SECTION 6. Articles 42A.551(a) and (c), Code of Criminal |
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81 | 81 | | Procedure, are amended to read as follows: |
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82 | 82 | | (a) Except as otherwise provided by Subsection (b) or (c), |
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83 | 83 | | on conviction of a state jail felony under Section 481.115(b-1) |
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84 | 84 | | [481.115(b)], 481.1151(c) [481.1151(b)(1)], 481.116(b-1) |
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85 | 85 | | [481.116(b)], 481.1161(b)(3), 481.121(b)(3), or 481.129(g)(1), |
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86 | 86 | | Health and Safety Code, that is punished under Section 12.35(a), |
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87 | 87 | | Penal Code, the judge shall suspend the imposition of the sentence |
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88 | 88 | | and place the defendant on community supervision. |
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89 | 89 | | (c) Subsection (a) does not apply to a defendant who: |
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90 | 90 | | (1) under Section 481.1151(c) [481.1151(b)(1)], |
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91 | 91 | | Health and Safety Code, possessed more than five abuse units of the |
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92 | 92 | | controlled substance; |
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93 | 93 | | (2) under Section 481.1161(b)(3), Health and Safety |
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94 | 94 | | Code, possessed more than one pound, by aggregate weight, including |
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95 | 95 | | adulterants or dilutants, of the controlled substance; or |
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96 | 96 | | (3) under Section 481.121(b)(3), Health and Safety |
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97 | 97 | | Code, possessed more than one pound of marihuana. |
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98 | 98 | | SECTION 7. The change in law made by this Act applies only |
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99 | 99 | | to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act. |
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100 | 100 | | An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is |
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101 | 101 | | governed by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed, |
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102 | 102 | | and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For |
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103 | 103 | | purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the |
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104 | 104 | | effective date of this Act if any element of the offense was |
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105 | 105 | | committed before that date. |
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106 | 106 | | SECTION 8. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |
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