Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2141 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 02/23/2021

                            87R3815 ADM-D
 By: Rodriguez H.B. No. 2141


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to reporting the loss or theft of a firearm; creating a
 criminal offense.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Chapter 42, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
 amended by adding Article 42.0184 to read as follows:
 Art. 42.0184.  NOTICE OF FAILURE TO REPORT LOST OR STOLEN
 FIREARM. Not later than the fifth day after the date a person is
 convicted of or placed on deferred adjudication community
 supervision for an offense under Section 46.135, Penal Code, the
 clerk of the court in which the judgment of conviction or order of
 deferred adjudication community supervision is entered shall
 provide to the Department of Public Safety written notice of the
 conviction or deferred adjudication, including the following
 information as established by the record in the case:
 (1)  the name of the defendant and any available
 information about the firearm that was lost or stolen;
 (2)  the date that the defendant became aware the
 firearm was lost or stolen; and
 (3)  the date by which the defendant should have
 reported the loss or theft to a peace officer or law enforcement
 agency.
 SECTION 2.  Subchapter D, Chapter 411, Government Code, is
 amended by adding Section 411.056 to read as follows:
 Sec. 411.056.  REPORT TO DEPARTMENT OF LOST OR STOLEN
 FIREARM. (a) A peace officer who receives a report from the owner
 of a firearm or the owner's agent that the firearm was lost or
 stolen shall report the loss or theft to the department. The report
 must include the following information:
 (1)  the name of the owner and any available
 information about the firearm; and
 (2)  the date that the owner became aware the firearm
 was lost or stolen.
 (b)  The department shall maintain a report received under
 Subsection (a) or notice received under Article 42.0184, Code of
 Criminal Procedure, until the fifth anniversary of the date that
 the owner whose firearm is the subject of the report became aware
 the firearm was lost or stolen.
 SECTION 3.  Section 411.172(a), Government Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (a)  A person is eligible for a license to carry a handgun if
 the person:
 (1)  is a legal resident of this state for the six-month
 period preceding the date of application under this subchapter or
 is otherwise eligible for a license under Section 411.173(a);
 (2)  is at least 21 years of age;
 (3)  has not been convicted of a felony;
 (4)  is not charged with the commission of a Class A or
 Class B misdemeanor or equivalent offense, or of an offense under
 Section 42.01, Penal Code, or equivalent offense, or of a felony
 under an information or indictment;
 (5)  is not a fugitive from justice for a felony or a
 Class A or Class B misdemeanor or equivalent offense;
 (6)  is not a chemically dependent person;
 (7)  is not incapable of exercising sound judgment with
 respect to the proper use and storage of a handgun;
 (8)  has not, in the five years preceding the date of
 application, been convicted of a Class A or Class B misdemeanor or
 equivalent offense, [or] of an offense under Section 42.01, Penal
 Code, or equivalent offense, or of an offense under Section 46.135,
 Penal Code;
 (9)  is fully qualified under applicable federal and
 state law to purchase a handgun;
 (10)  has not been finally determined to be delinquent
 in making a child support payment administered or collected by the
 attorney general;
 (11)  has not been finally determined to be delinquent
 in the payment of a tax or other money collected by the comptroller,
 the tax collector of a political subdivision of the state, or any
 agency or subdivision of the state;
 (12)  is not currently restricted under a court
 protective order or subject to a restraining order affecting the
 spousal relationship, other than a restraining order solely
 affecting property interests;
 (13)  has not, in the 10 years preceding the date of
 application, been adjudicated as having engaged in delinquent
 conduct violating a penal law of the grade of felony; and
 (14)  has not made any material misrepresentation, or
 failed to disclose any material fact, in an application submitted
 pursuant to Section 411.174.
 SECTION 4.  Section 411.176(a), Government Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (a)  On receipt of application materials by the department at
 its Austin headquarters, the department shall conduct the
 appropriate criminal history record check of the applicant through
 its computerized criminal history system and shall review any
 records received under Article 42.0184, Code of Criminal Procedure,
 that concern the applicant. Not later than the 30th day after the
 date the department receives the application materials, the
 department shall forward the materials to the director's designee
 in the geographical area of the applicant's residence so that the
 designee may conduct the investigation described by Subsection (b).
 For purposes of this section, the director's designee may be a
 noncommissioned employee of the department.
 SECTION 5.  Section 411.186(a), Government Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (a)  The department shall revoke a license under this section
 if the license holder:
 (1)  was not entitled to the license at the time it was
 issued;
 (2)  made a material misrepresentation or failed to
 disclose a material fact in an application submitted under this
 subchapter;
 (3)  subsequently becomes ineligible for a license
 under Section 411.172, unless the sole basis for the ineligibility
 is that the license holder is charged with the commission of a Class
 A or Class B misdemeanor or equivalent offense, or of an offense
 under Section 42.01, Penal Code, or equivalent offense, or of a
 felony under an information or indictment;
 (4)  is convicted of an offense under Section 46.035 or
 46.135, Penal Code;
 (5)  is determined by the department to have engaged in
 conduct constituting a reason to suspend a license listed in
 Section 411.187(a) after the person's license has been previously
 suspended twice for the same reason; or
 (6)  submits an application fee that is dishonored or
 reversed if the applicant fails to submit a cashier's check or money
 order made payable to the "Department of Public Safety of the State
 of Texas" in the amount of the dishonored or reversed fee, plus $25,
 within 30 days of being notified by the department that the fee was
 dishonored or reversed.
 SECTION 6.  Chapter 46, Penal Code, is amended by adding
 Section 46.135 to read as follows:
 Sec. 46.135.  FAILURE TO REPORT LOST OR STOLEN FIREARM. (a)
 A person commits an offense if the person:
 (1)  owns a firearm that is subsequently lost by or
 stolen from the person; and
 (2)  fails to report the loss or theft, or cause a
 report of the loss or theft to be made, to a peace officer or law
 enforcement agency on or before the fifth day after the date the
 person became aware the firearm was lost or stolen.
 (b)  An offense under this section is a Class C misdemeanor.
 (c)  If conduct constituting an offense under this section
 also constitutes an offense under another section of this code, the
 actor may be prosecuted under either section or under both
 sections.
 SECTION 7.  Sections 411.172(a)(8) and 411.186(a)(4),
 Government Code, as amended by this Act, and Section 46.135, Penal
 Code, as added by this Act, apply only to a firearm that is lost or
 stolen on or after the effective date of this Act. A firearm that
 was lost or stolen before the effective date of this Act is governed
 by the law in effect on the date the firearm was lost or stolen, and
 the former law is continued in effect for that purpose.
 SECTION 8.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2021.