4 | 12 | | AN ACT |
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5 | 13 | | relating to an educational and vocational training pilot program |
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6 | 14 | | for certain state jail felony defendants and certain inmates |
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7 | 15 | | released on parole; changing parole eligibility. |
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8 | 16 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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9 | 17 | | SECTION 1. Articles 42A.562(a) and (f), Code of Criminal |
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10 | 18 | | Procedure, are amended to read as follows: |
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11 | 19 | | (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b), a judge assessing |
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12 | 20 | | punishment in a state jail felony case may suspend the imposition of |
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13 | 21 | | the sentence and place the defendant on community supervision with |
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14 | 22 | | the condition [conditions] that the defendant[: |
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15 | 23 | | [(1) submit at the beginning of the term of community |
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16 | 24 | | supervision to confinement in a state jail felony facility for a |
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17 | 25 | | term not to exceed 90 days; and |
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18 | 26 | | [(2)] participate in a program operated under Section |
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19 | 27 | | 493.034 [507.007], Government Code. |
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20 | 28 | | (f) A defendant placed on community supervision under this |
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21 | 29 | | article must participate fully in the program described by |
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22 | 30 | | Subsection (a) [(a)(2)]. The provisions of Subchapter P |
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23 | 31 | | authorizing the judge to revoke a defendant's community supervision |
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24 | 32 | | or otherwise sanction the defendant apply with respect to a |
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25 | 33 | | defendant who violates the requirement of this subsection. |
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26 | 34 | | SECTION 2. Subchapter C, Chapter 72, Government Code, is |
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27 | 35 | | amended by adding Section 72.036 to read as follows: |
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28 | 36 | | Sec. 72.036. TRAINING ON EDUCATIONAL AND VOCATIONAL |
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29 | 37 | | TRAINING PILOT PROGRAM. The office shall develop and annually |
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30 | 38 | | provide a training program to educate and inform judges on the |
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31 | 39 | | components of the pilot program established under Section 493.034. |
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32 | 40 | | SECTION 3. Section 507.007, Government Code, is transferred |
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33 | 41 | | to Chapter 493, Government Code, redesignated as Section 493.034, |
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34 | 42 | | Government Code, and amended to read as follows: |
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35 | 43 | | Sec. 493.034 [507.007]. EDUCATIONAL AND VOCATIONAL |
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36 | 44 | | TRAINING PILOT PROGRAM. (a) The department shall establish a pilot |
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37 | 45 | | program to provide educational and vocational training, |
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38 | 46 | | employment, and reentry services to: |
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39 | 47 | | (1) defendants placed on community supervision [and |
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40 | 48 | | required to serve a term of confinement in a state jail felony |
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41 | 49 | | facility] under Article 42A.562, Code of Criminal Procedure; and |
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42 | 50 | | (2) inmates released on parole who are required to |
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43 | 51 | | participate in the program as a condition of parole imposed under |
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44 | 52 | | Section 508.1455. |
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45 | 53 | | (b) The department, in consultation with interested |
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46 | 54 | | parties, shall determine the eligibility criteria for a defendant |
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47 | 55 | | or inmate to participate in the pilot program, including requiring |
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48 | 56 | | the defendant or inmate to arrange for suitable housing while |
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49 | 57 | | participating in the program. |
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50 | 58 | | (c) The department, in consultation with interested |
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51 | 59 | | parties, shall identify at least two and [determine] not more than |
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52 | 60 | | four sites [locations] in this state in which the pilot program will |
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53 | 61 | | operate. In identifying [determining] the sites [locations], the |
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54 | 62 | | department shall consider locating the program in various regions |
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55 | 63 | | throughout the state, including locations having a variety of |
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56 | 64 | | population sizes, provided that the department shall select sites |
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57 | 65 | | based on where the program will have the greatest likelihood of |
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58 | 66 | | success and regardless of geographic region or population size. |
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59 | 67 | | The department shall also give consideration to whether a risk and |
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60 | 68 | | needs assessment is generally conducted before sentencing |
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61 | 69 | | defendants in a particular location and to the degree to which local |
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62 | 70 | | judges show support for the establishment of the program in a |
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63 | 71 | | particular location. |
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64 | 72 | | (d) The department shall issue a request for proposals from |
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65 | 73 | | public or private entities to provide services through the pilot |
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66 | 74 | | program. The department shall select one or more qualified |
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67 | 75 | | applicants to provide services through the program to eligible |
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68 | 76 | | defendants and inmates. |
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69 | 77 | | (e) The pilot program consists of approximately 180 days of |
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70 | 78 | | employment-related services and support and must include: |
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71 | 79 | | (1) an initial period during which the defendant or |
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72 | 80 | | inmate will: |
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73 | 81 | | (A) receive training and education related to the |
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74 | 82 | | defendant's or inmate's vocational goals; and |
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75 | 83 | | (B) be employed by the provider; |
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76 | 84 | | (2) job placement services designed to provide |
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77 | 85 | | employment for the defendant or inmate after the period described |
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78 | 86 | | by Subdivision (1); |
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79 | 87 | | (3) assistance in obtaining a high school diploma or |
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80 | 88 | | industry certification for applicable defendants and inmates; |
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81 | 89 | | (4) life-skills training, including information about |
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82 | 90 | | budgeting and money management; and |
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83 | 91 | | (5) counseling and mental health services. |
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84 | 92 | | (f) The department shall limit the number of defendants and |
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85 | 93 | | inmates who may participate in the pilot program to not more than 45 |
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86 | 94 | | individuals [defendants] per quarter per program location. |
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87 | 95 | | (g) The department shall pay providers not less than $40 per |
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88 | 96 | | day for each participant. |
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89 | 97 | | SECTION 4. Subchapter E, Chapter 508, Government Code, is |
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90 | 98 | | amended by adding Section 508.1455 to read as follows: |
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91 | 99 | | Sec. 508.1455. EARLY RELEASE ON PAROLE FOR CERTAIN INMATES |
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92 | 100 | | REQUIRED TO PARTICIPATE IN EDUCATIONAL AND VOCATIONAL TRAINING |
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93 | 101 | | PILOT PROGRAM. (a) This section applies only to an inmate: |
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94 | 102 | | (1) who is serving a sentence for an offense under |
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95 | 103 | | Chapter 481, Health and Safety Code, that is punishable as a felony |
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96 | 104 | | of the third degree; |
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97 | 105 | | (2) who has not previously been convicted of a felony |
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98 | 106 | | under Title 5, Penal Code, or under Chapter 43 or 71 of that code; |
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99 | 107 | | and |
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100 | 108 | | (3) whose eligibility for parole is computed under |
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101 | 109 | | Section 508.145(f). |
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102 | 110 | | (b) Notwithstanding any other law, a parole panel may |
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103 | 111 | | release on parole an inmate described by Subsection (a) |
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104 | 112 | | approximately 180 days before the date the inmate would be eligible |
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105 | 113 | | for release on parole under Section 508.145(f). |
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106 | 114 | | (c) A parole panel releasing an inmate on parole under this |
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107 | 115 | | section shall require as a condition of release on parole that the |
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108 | 116 | | inmate participate in a program operated under Section 493.034, to |
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109 | 117 | | begin immediately following the inmate's release on parole. |
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110 | 118 | | (d) For purpose of consideration by a parole panel for early |
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111 | 119 | | release on parole under Subsection (b), the department shall |
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112 | 120 | | annually identify not fewer than 100 inmates described by |
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113 | 121 | | Subsection (a) who are suitable candidates for participation in a |
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114 | 122 | | program operated under Section 493.034. The board and the |
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115 | 123 | | department shall jointly adopt rules for identifying inmates under |
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116 | 124 | | this subsection. The rules must require the board or the department |
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117 | 125 | | to notify an inmate that the inmate is being considered for release |
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118 | 126 | | on parole under this section. |
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119 | 127 | | (e) The board shall adopt rules governing the release of an |
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120 | 128 | | inmate on parole under this section. |
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121 | 129 | | (f) An inmate who is considered for but not granted release |
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122 | 130 | | on parole under this section shall be considered for release on |
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123 | 131 | | parole on the date that the inmate otherwise would have been |
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124 | 132 | | considered for release on parole under this chapter. |
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125 | 133 | | SECTION 5. Article 42A.562(d), Code of Criminal Procedure, |
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126 | 134 | | is repealed. |
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127 | 135 | | SECTION 6. The change in law made by this Act applies to any |
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128 | 136 | | inmate who is confined in a facility operated by or under contract |
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129 | 137 | | with the Texas Department of Criminal Justice on or after the |
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130 | 138 | | effective date of this Act, regardless of whether the offense for |
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131 | 139 | | which the inmate is confined occurred before, on, or after the |
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132 | 140 | | effective date of this Act. |
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