Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2468 Latest Draft

Bill / Engrossed Version Filed 05/04/2021

                            87R16682 JRR-F
 By: Thompson of Brazoria, Zwiener, Ramos H.B. No. 2468


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to programs established and funded under the Texas
 emissions reduction plan.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 386.051(b), Health and Safety Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (b)  Under the plan, the commission and the comptroller shall
 provide grants or other funding for:
 (1)  the diesel emissions reduction incentive program
 established under Subchapter C, including for infrastructure
 projects established under that subchapter;
 (2)  the motor vehicle purchase or lease incentive
 program established under Subchapter D;
 (3)  the air quality research support program
 established under Chapter 387;
 (4)  the clean school bus program established under
 Chapter 390;
 (5)  the new technology implementation grant program
 established under Chapter 391;
 (6)  the regional air monitoring program established
 under Section 386.252(a);
 (7)  a health effects study as provided by Section
 386.252(a);
 (8)  air quality planning activities as provided by
 Section 386.252(d);
 (9)  a contract with the Energy Systems Laboratory at
 the Texas A&M Engineering Experiment Station for computation of
 creditable statewide emissions reductions as provided by Section
 386.252(a);
 (10)  the Texas clean fleet program established under
 Chapter 392;
 (11)  the Texas alternative fueling facilities program
 established under Chapter 393;
 (12)  the Texas natural gas vehicle grant program
 established under Chapter 394;
 (13)  other programs the commission may develop that
 lead to reduced emissions of nitrogen oxides, particulate matter,
 or volatile organic compounds in a nonattainment area or affected
 county;
 (14)  other programs the commission may develop that
 support congestion mitigation to reduce mobile source ozone
 precursor emissions;
 (15)  the seaport and rail yard areas emissions
 reduction program established under Subchapter D-1;
 (16)  conducting research and other activities
 associated with making any necessary demonstrations to the United
 States Environmental Protection Agency to account for the impact of
 foreign emissions or an exceptional event;
 (17)  studies of or pilot programs for incentives for
 port authorities located in nonattainment areas or affected
 counties as provided by Section 386.252(a); [and]
 (18)  the governmental alternative fuel fleet grant
 program established under Chapter 395;
 (19)  the purchase, maintenance, upgrade, and
 operation of air monitoring equipment as provided by Section
 386.252(a); and
 (20)  fee-based contracts entered into under the
 program established under Section 386.058.
 SECTION 2.  Subchapter B, Chapter 386, Health and Safety
 Code, is amended by adding Section 386.058 to read as follows:
 Sec. 386.058.  FEE-BASED CONTRACTS FOR PURCHASE OF
 REDUCTIONS IN EMISSIONS OF NITROGEN OXIDES. (a) The commission by
 rule shall establish a program authorizing the commission to enter
 into fee-based contracts for the purchase of reductions in
 emissions of nitrogen oxides.
 (b)  The program established under this section must:
 (1)  specify the types of projects that are eligible
 for fee-based contracts under the program, such as marine emission
 capture systems;
 (2)  measure nitrogen oxides emissions input and output
 on a continuous basis;
 (3)  require nitrogen oxides emissions reduced under
 the contract to be verified and certified by the commission;
 (4)  assign a dollar per ton fee based solely on the
 dollar per ton cost of the reduction in emissions of nitrogen
 oxides;
 (5)  require payments under the contract to be made
 only for actual reductions in nitrogen oxides emissions that are
 verified by the commission; and
 (6)  authorize the commission to enter into multiyear
 contracts under the program.
 (c)  Notwithstanding Section 386.055:
 (1)  the commission may enter into a fee-based contract
 under the program established under this section for a project
 involving a new emissions reduction measure that would otherwise
 generate marketable credits under a state or federal emissions
 reduction credit averaging, banking, or trading program if, during
 the term of the contract, the project is not used for credit under
 any state or federal emissions reduction credit averaging, banking,
 or trading program; and
 (2)  a project that was subject to a fee-based contract
 under the program established under this section may be used for
 credit under a state or federal emissions reduction credit
 averaging, banking, or trading program if:
 (A)  the contract has expired or otherwise
 terminated and the project is not subject to any other fee-based
 contract entered into under the program established under this
 section; and
 (B)  the project otherwise meets the requirements
 of the applicable state or federal emissions reduction credit
 averaging, banking, or trading program.
 SECTION 3.  Sections 386.252(a) and (f), Health and Safety
 Code, as effective September 1, 2021, are amended to read as
 follows:
 (a)  Money in the fund and account may be used only to
 implement and administer programs established under the plan.
 Subject to the reallocation of funds by the commission under
 Subsection (h), money from the fund and account to be used for the
 programs under Section 386.051(b) shall initially be allocated as
 follows:
 (1)  four percent may be used for the clean school bus
 program under Chapter 390;
 (2)  three percent may be used for the new technology
 implementation grant program under Chapter 391, from which at least
 $1 million will be set aside for electricity storage projects
 related to renewable energy;
 (3)  five percent may be used for the Texas clean fleet
 program under Chapter 392;
 (4)  not more than $3 million may be used by the
 commission to fund a regional air monitoring program in commission
 Regions 3 and 4 to be implemented under the commission's oversight,
 including direction regarding the type, number, location, and
 operation of, and data validation practices for, monitors funded by
 the program through a regional nonprofit entity located in North
 Texas having representation from counties, municipalities, higher
 education institutions, and private sector interests across the
 area;
 (5)  10 percent may be used for the Texas natural gas
 vehicle grant program under Chapter 394;
 (6)  not more than $6 million may be used for the Texas
 alternative fueling facilities program under Chapter 393, of which
 a specified amount may be used for fueling stations to provide
 natural gas fuel, except that money may not be allocated for the
 Texas alternative fueling facilities program for the state fiscal
 year ending August 31, 2019;
 (7)  not more than $1 million [$750,000] may be used
 each year to support research related to air quality as provided by
 Chapter 387;
 (8)  not more than $200,000 may be used for a health
 effects study;
 (9)  at least $6 million but not more than $16 million
 may be used by the commission for administrative costs, including
 all direct and indirect costs for administering the plan, costs for
 conducting outreach and education activities, and costs
 attributable to the review or approval of applications for
 marketable emissions reduction credits;
 (10)  six percent may be used by the commission for the
 seaport and rail yard areas emissions reduction program established
 under Subchapter D-1;
 (11)  five percent may be used for the light-duty motor
 vehicle purchase or lease incentive program established under
 Subchapter D;
 (12)  not more than $216,000 may be used by the
 commission to contract with the Energy Systems Laboratory at the
 Texas A&M Engineering Experiment Station annually for the
 development and annual computation of creditable statewide
 emissions reductions obtained through wind and other renewable
 energy resources for the state implementation plan;
 (13)  not more than $500,000 may be used for studies of
 or pilot programs for incentives for port authorities located in
 nonattainment areas or affected counties to encourage cargo
 movement that reduces emissions of nitrogen oxides and particulate
 matter; [and]
 (14)  not more than $10 million may be used by the
 commission for the purchase, maintenance, upgrade, and operation of
 air monitoring equipment to be used in nonattainment areas and
 affected counties; and
 (15)  the balance is to be used by the commission for:
 (A)  the diesel emissions reduction incentive
 program under Subchapter C as determined by the commission; and
 (B)  fee-based contracts entered into under the
 program established under Section 386.058.
 (f)  Not more than $5 [$2.5] million from the fund and
 account may be used by the commission to conduct research and other
 activities associated with making any necessary demonstrations to
 the United States Environmental Protection Agency to account for
 the impact of foreign emissions or an exceptional event.
 SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2021.