Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2537 Compare Versions

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11 87R6378 SGM-D
22 By: Reynolds H.B. No. 2537
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to county regulation of short-term rental units in the
88 unincorporated area of certain counties; authorizing a civil
99 penalty; authorizing a fee.
1010 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1111 SECTION 1. Chapter 240, Local Government Code, is amended
1212 by adding Subchapter F to read as follows:
1313 SUBCHAPTER F. REGULATION OF SHORT-TERM RENTAL UNITS IN CERTAIN
1414 COUNTIES
1515 Sec. 240.101. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
1616 (1) "Permit" means a permit issued under this
1717 subchapter for the rental of a short-term rental unit.
1818 (2) "Short-term rental unit" means a dwelling that is:
1919 (A) used or designed to be used as the home of a
2020 person, family, or household, including a single-family dwelling or
2121 a unit in a multi-unit building, including an apartment,
2222 condominium, cooperative, or timeshare; and
2323 (B) rented wholly or partly for a fee and for a
2424 period of less than 30 consecutive days.
2525 (3) "Unit provider" means a person who rents a
2626 short-term rental unit to another person.
2727 Sec. 240.102. APPLICABILITY OF SUBCHAPTER. This subchapter
2828 applies only to a county with a population of 585,000 or more that
2929 is adjacent to a county with a population of 4 million or more.
3030 Sec. 240.103. AUTHORITY TO REGULATE SHORT-TERM RENTAL
3131 UNITS. (a) In accordance with this subchapter, the commissioners
3232 court of a county by order may regulate short-term rental units
3333 located in the unincorporated area of the county.
3434 (b) A county regulation applicable to a short-term rental
3535 unit may require the unit provider to:
3636 (1) register the unit and obtain a permit under this
3737 subchapter; and
3838 (2) provide the contact information for the person
3939 responsible for responding to complaints regarding the unit.
4040 (c) If a county adopts a registration requirement for unit
4141 providers under Subsection (b), a unit provider may not rent a
4242 dwelling to another person as a short-term rental unit unless the
4343 unit provider has a permit issued under this subchapter.
4444 Sec. 240.104. REGISTRATION PERMITS; FEES. (a) A county
4545 that adopts a registration requirement under Section
4646 240.103(b)(1):
4747 (1) shall approve or deny a registration application
4848 not later than the 45th calendar day after the date the county
4949 receives the application; and
5050 (2) may require the applicant to affirm that the unit
5151 does not violate any rules or bylaws of any condominium,
5252 cooperative, property owners' association, or other similar entity
5353 that has jurisdiction over the property in which the unit is
5454 located.
5555 (b) If the county approves a registration application, the
5656 county shall issue to the applicant a permit that is valid for at
5757 least one year.
5858 (c) A county may not charge a registration fee in an amount
5959 greater than the lesser of:
6060 (1) the amount to cover the administrative costs of
6161 enforcing the registration requirement; or
6262 (2) $450.
6363 (d) A county may not restrict the number of permits issued
6464 under this subchapter.
6565 (e) If a county fails to approve or deny a registration
6666 application in accordance with Subsection (a)(1), the registration
6767 is considered approved.
6868 (f) A permit holder may not transfer a permit to another
6969 person.
7070 Sec. 240.105. COMPLAINTS. (a) A county that adopts a
7171 registration requirement under Section 240.103 shall maintain an
7272 Internet website or a telephone hotline that provides the contact
7373 information of permit holders to members of the public for the
7474 purpose of contacting permit holders regarding complaints about
7575 short-term rental units.
7676 (b) A permit holder shall keep the permit holder's current
7777 contact information on file with the county, including the permit
7878 holder's name, telephone number, and e-mail address.
7979 Sec. 240.106. ENFORCEMENT; CIVIL PENALTY. (a) A county may
8080 suspend a permit for a period not to exceed one year if the permit
8181 holder violates a regulation adopted under this subchapter.
8282 (b) A county may assess a civil penalty against a permit
8383 holder not to exceed $200 per day for a violation under this
8484 subchapter.
8585 Sec. 240.107. CONSTRUCTION OF SUBCHAPTER. This subchapter
8686 does not prohibit:
8787 (1) a condominium, cooperative, property owners'
8888 association, or other similar entity from prohibiting or otherwise
8989 restricting an owner of property within the entity's jurisdiction
9090 from using the property as a short-term rental unit;
9191 (2) a lessor, through the terms of a lease agreement,
9292 from restricting the use of the leased property as a short-term
9393 rental unit; or
9494 (3) a property owner from placing a restrictive
9595 covenant or easement on the property that restricts the future use
9696 of the property as a short-term rental unit.
9797 SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021.