1 | 1 | | 87R6378 SGM-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Reynolds H.B. No. 2537 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to county regulation of short-term rental units in the |
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8 | 8 | | unincorporated area of certain counties; authorizing a civil |
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9 | 9 | | penalty; authorizing a fee. |
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10 | 10 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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11 | 11 | | SECTION 1. Chapter 240, Local Government Code, is amended |
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12 | 12 | | by adding Subchapter F to read as follows: |
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13 | 13 | | SUBCHAPTER F. REGULATION OF SHORT-TERM RENTAL UNITS IN CERTAIN |
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14 | 14 | | COUNTIES |
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15 | 15 | | Sec. 240.101. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: |
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16 | 16 | | (1) "Permit" means a permit issued under this |
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17 | 17 | | subchapter for the rental of a short-term rental unit. |
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18 | 18 | | (2) "Short-term rental unit" means a dwelling that is: |
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19 | 19 | | (A) used or designed to be used as the home of a |
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20 | 20 | | person, family, or household, including a single-family dwelling or |
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21 | 21 | | a unit in a multi-unit building, including an apartment, |
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22 | 22 | | condominium, cooperative, or timeshare; and |
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23 | 23 | | (B) rented wholly or partly for a fee and for a |
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24 | 24 | | period of less than 30 consecutive days. |
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25 | 25 | | (3) "Unit provider" means a person who rents a |
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26 | 26 | | short-term rental unit to another person. |
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27 | 27 | | Sec. 240.102. APPLICABILITY OF SUBCHAPTER. This subchapter |
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28 | 28 | | applies only to a county with a population of 585,000 or more that |
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29 | 29 | | is adjacent to a county with a population of 4 million or more. |
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30 | 30 | | Sec. 240.103. AUTHORITY TO REGULATE SHORT-TERM RENTAL |
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31 | 31 | | UNITS. (a) In accordance with this subchapter, the commissioners |
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32 | 32 | | court of a county by order may regulate short-term rental units |
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33 | 33 | | located in the unincorporated area of the county. |
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34 | 34 | | (b) A county regulation applicable to a short-term rental |
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35 | 35 | | unit may require the unit provider to: |
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36 | 36 | | (1) register the unit and obtain a permit under this |
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37 | 37 | | subchapter; and |
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38 | 38 | | (2) provide the contact information for the person |
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39 | 39 | | responsible for responding to complaints regarding the unit. |
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40 | 40 | | (c) If a county adopts a registration requirement for unit |
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41 | 41 | | providers under Subsection (b), a unit provider may not rent a |
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42 | 42 | | dwelling to another person as a short-term rental unit unless the |
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43 | 43 | | unit provider has a permit issued under this subchapter. |
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44 | 44 | | Sec. 240.104. REGISTRATION PERMITS; FEES. (a) A county |
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45 | 45 | | that adopts a registration requirement under Section |
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46 | 46 | | 240.103(b)(1): |
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47 | 47 | | (1) shall approve or deny a registration application |
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48 | 48 | | not later than the 45th calendar day after the date the county |
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49 | 49 | | receives the application; and |
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50 | 50 | | (2) may require the applicant to affirm that the unit |
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51 | 51 | | does not violate any rules or bylaws of any condominium, |
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52 | 52 | | cooperative, property owners' association, or other similar entity |
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53 | 53 | | that has jurisdiction over the property in which the unit is |
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54 | 54 | | located. |
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55 | 55 | | (b) If the county approves a registration application, the |
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56 | 56 | | county shall issue to the applicant a permit that is valid for at |
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57 | 57 | | least one year. |
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58 | 58 | | (c) A county may not charge a registration fee in an amount |
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59 | 59 | | greater than the lesser of: |
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60 | 60 | | (1) the amount to cover the administrative costs of |
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61 | 61 | | enforcing the registration requirement; or |
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62 | 62 | | (2) $450. |
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63 | 63 | | (d) A county may not restrict the number of permits issued |
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64 | 64 | | under this subchapter. |
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65 | 65 | | (e) If a county fails to approve or deny a registration |
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66 | 66 | | application in accordance with Subsection (a)(1), the registration |
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67 | 67 | | is considered approved. |
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68 | 68 | | (f) A permit holder may not transfer a permit to another |
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69 | 69 | | person. |
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70 | 70 | | Sec. 240.105. COMPLAINTS. (a) A county that adopts a |
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71 | 71 | | registration requirement under Section 240.103 shall maintain an |
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72 | 72 | | Internet website or a telephone hotline that provides the contact |
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73 | 73 | | information of permit holders to members of the public for the |
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74 | 74 | | purpose of contacting permit holders regarding complaints about |
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75 | 75 | | short-term rental units. |
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76 | 76 | | (b) A permit holder shall keep the permit holder's current |
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77 | 77 | | contact information on file with the county, including the permit |
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78 | 78 | | holder's name, telephone number, and e-mail address. |
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79 | 79 | | Sec. 240.106. ENFORCEMENT; CIVIL PENALTY. (a) A county may |
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80 | 80 | | suspend a permit for a period not to exceed one year if the permit |
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81 | 81 | | holder violates a regulation adopted under this subchapter. |
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82 | 82 | | (b) A county may assess a civil penalty against a permit |
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83 | 83 | | holder not to exceed $200 per day for a violation under this |
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84 | 84 | | subchapter. |
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85 | 85 | | Sec. 240.107. CONSTRUCTION OF SUBCHAPTER. This subchapter |
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86 | 86 | | does not prohibit: |
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87 | 87 | | (1) a condominium, cooperative, property owners' |
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88 | 88 | | association, or other similar entity from prohibiting or otherwise |
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89 | 89 | | restricting an owner of property within the entity's jurisdiction |
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90 | 90 | | from using the property as a short-term rental unit; |
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91 | 91 | | (2) a lessor, through the terms of a lease agreement, |
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92 | 92 | | from restricting the use of the leased property as a short-term |
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93 | 93 | | rental unit; or |
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94 | 94 | | (3) a property owner from placing a restrictive |
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95 | 95 | | covenant or easement on the property that restricts the future use |
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96 | 96 | | of the property as a short-term rental unit. |
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97 | 97 | | SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |
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