5 | 3 | | |
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6 | 4 | | |
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7 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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8 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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9 | 7 | | relating to disclosure requirements for accident and health |
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10 | 8 | | coverage and health expense arrangements marketed to individuals. |
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11 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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12 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Subtitle A, Title 8, Insurance Code, is amended |
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13 | 11 | | by adding Chapter 1223 to read as follows: |
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14 | 12 | | CHAPTER 1223. MANDATORY DISCLOSURES FOR ALTERNATIVE HEALTH |
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15 | 13 | | COVERAGE AND HEALTH EXPENSE ARRANGEMENTS |
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16 | 14 | | SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS |
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17 | 15 | | Sec. 1223.001. DEFINITION. In this chapter, "issuer" means |
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18 | 16 | | a person who markets, sells, issues, or operates an individual |
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19 | 17 | | health benefit plan or health expense arrangement governed by this |
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20 | 18 | | chapter. |
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21 | | - | Sec. 1223.002. APPLICABILITY. (a) Except as provided by |
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22 | | - | Subsection (b) or Section 1223.003 but notwithstanding any other |
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23 | | - | law, this chapter applies to a health benefit plan or health expense |
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24 | | - | arrangement marketed to an individual to provide health benefit |
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25 | | - | coverage or pay for health care expenses, including: |
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26 | | - | (1) a health care sharing ministry operated under |
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| 19 | + | Sec. 1223.002. APPLICABILITY. Except as provided by |
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| 20 | + | Section 1223.003 but notwithstanding any other law, this chapter |
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| 21 | + | applies to a health benefit plan or health expense arrangement |
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| 22 | + | marketed to an individual to provide health benefit coverage or pay |
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| 23 | + | for health care expenses, including: |
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| 24 | + | (1) an individual accident and health insurance policy |
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| 25 | + | governed by Chapter 1201; |
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| 26 | + | (2) a group accident and health insurance policy |
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| 27 | + | governed by Chapter 1251 that is marketed to an individual; |
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| 28 | + | (3) individual health maintenance organization |
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| 29 | + | coverage; |
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| 30 | + | (4) a health care sharing ministry operated under |
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30 | | - | (3) a direct primary care arrangement governed by |
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31 | | - | Subchapter F, Chapter 162, Occupations Code, but only if sold or |
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32 | | - | marketed by a person other than a physician contracting directly |
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33 | | - | with a patient; or |
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34 | | - | (4) any other plan or arrangement the commissioner |
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| 34 | + | (6) a direct primary care arrangement governed by |
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| 35 | + | Subchapter F, Chapter 162, Occupations Code; or |
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| 36 | + | (7) any other plan or arrangement the commissioner |
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36 | | - | alternative to major medical coverage. |
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37 | | - | (b) Except as provided by Section 1223.003 and |
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38 | | - | notwithstanding any other law, this chapter applies to an |
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39 | | - | individual accident and health insurance policy governed by Chapter |
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40 | | - | 1201 or a group accident and health insurance policy governed by |
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41 | | - | Chapter 1251 and marketed to an individual if the policy is a fixed |
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42 | | - | indemnity, specified disease, or medical indemnity policy and: |
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43 | | - | (1) the policy is marketed by the insurer or a third |
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44 | | - | party as an alternative to major medical coverage; or |
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45 | | - | (2) the policy: |
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46 | | - | (A) has a range of benefits that is similar to the |
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47 | | - | range of benefits in major medical coverage; and |
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48 | | - | (B) may be sold as stand-alone coverage because |
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49 | | - | the issuer does not require a purchaser to be covered by major |
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50 | | - | medical coverage. |
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| 38 | + | alternative or supplement to an employer-provided health benefit |
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| 39 | + | plan or health benefit plan coverage regulated under the Patient |
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| 40 | + | Protection and Affordable Care Act (Pub. L. No. 111-148). |
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62 | 51 | | SUBCHAPTER B. DISCLOSURE REQUIRED |
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63 | 52 | | Sec. 1223.051. DISCLOSURE FORM TEMPLATE. (a) The |
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64 | 53 | | commissioner by rule shall prescribe a disclosure form template for |
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65 | 54 | | each type of health benefit plan or health expense arrangement to |
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66 | 55 | | which this chapter applies. |
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67 | 56 | | (b) The commissioner shall ensure that the disclosure form |
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68 | 57 | | template is presented in plain language and in a standardized |
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69 | 58 | | format designed to facilitate consumer understanding. |
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70 | 59 | | (c) The commissioner may prescribe as many disclosure form |
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71 | 60 | | templates as necessary to account for each type of health benefit |
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72 | 61 | | plan or health expense arrangement. |
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73 | | - | (d) The disclosure form template may include the following |
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74 | | - | information, if applicable, that is tailored to the type of health |
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75 | | - | benefit plan or health expense arrangement described by the |
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76 | | - | template: |
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| 62 | + | (d) Except as provided by Subsection (e), the disclosure |
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| 63 | + | form template must include the following information that is |
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| 64 | + | tailored to the type of health benefit plan or health expense |
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| 65 | + | arrangement described by the template: |
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93 | 81 | | (B) of whether, on renewal, the issuer is able |
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94 | 82 | | to: |
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95 | 83 | | (i) increase the premium or assess a direct |
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96 | 84 | | fee, contribution, or similar cost; or |
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97 | 85 | | (ii) make changes to the plan or |
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98 | 86 | | arrangement terms, including benefits and limits, based on an |
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99 | 87 | | individual's health status; |
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102 | | - | eligible for a special enrollment period, if applicable; |
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103 | | - | (5) a statement that the plan or arrangement may |
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104 | | - | expire outside of the open enrollment period under the Patient |
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105 | | - | Protection and Affordable Care Act (Pub. L. No. 111-148); |
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106 | | - | (6) to the extent the information is available, the |
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| 90 | + | eligible for a special enrollment period, if applicable; and |
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| 91 | + | (D) that the plan or arrangement may expire |
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| 92 | + | outside of the open enrollment period under the Patient Protection |
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| 93 | + | and Affordable Care Act (Pub. L. No. 111-148); |
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| 94 | + | (4) to the extent the information is available, the |
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111 | | - | (8) the maximum dollar amount payable or shareable |
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112 | | - | under the plan or arrangement; |
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113 | | - | (9) the primary cost-sharing features under the plan |
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114 | | - | or arrangement, including a deductible or amount that is not |
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115 | | - | shareable, and the health care services to which the cost-sharing |
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116 | | - | features apply; |
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117 | | - | (10) whether the following health care services are |
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118 | | - | covered or shareable and any limits relevant to that coverage or |
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119 | | - | shareability: |
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| 100 | + | (6) the maximum dollar amount payable under the plan |
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| 101 | + | or arrangement; |
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| 102 | + | (7) the deductibles under the plan or arrangement and |
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| 103 | + | the health care services to which the deductibles apply; |
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| 104 | + | (8) whether the following health care services are |
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| 105 | + | covered and any limits to the coverage: |
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145 | | - | issuer may sell, market, or provide an insurance product that is |
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146 | | - | subject to a determination by the commissioner under Section |
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147 | | - | 1223.002(a)(4) or that is described by Section 1223.002(b), the |
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148 | | - | issuer shall submit to the department for approval in the manner |
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149 | | - | prescribed by commissioner rule a disclosure form on the product. |
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150 | | - | (b) Except as provided by Subsection (a), an issuer |
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151 | | - | providing a health benefit plan or health expense arrangement |
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152 | | - | described by Section 1223.002(a) to a consumer shall submit to the |
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153 | | - | department for informational purposes in the manner prescribed by |
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154 | | - | commissioner rule a disclosure form for each plan or arrangement |
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155 | | - | offered by the issuer. |
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156 | | - | (c) Except as provided by Subsection (d), the disclosure |
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| 127 | + | issuer may sell, market, or provide a health benefit plan or health |
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| 128 | + | expense arrangement to a consumer, the issuer shall submit to the |
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| 129 | + | department for approval in the manner prescribed by department rule |
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| 130 | + | a disclosure form for each plan or arrangement offered by the |
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| 131 | + | issuer. |
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| 132 | + | (b) Except as provided by Subsection (c), the disclosure |
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165 | | - | issuer submits the form under Subsection (a) or (b). |
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166 | | - | (e) The department shall approve a disclosure form |
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167 | | - | submitted under Subsection (a) if the form uses the appropriate |
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168 | | - | disclosure form template and accurately describes the health |
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169 | | - | benefit plan or health expense arrangement in a manner that is |
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170 | | - | easily understandable to a consumer. |
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| 141 | + | issuer submits the form for approval under Subsection (a). |
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| 142 | + | (d) The department shall approve a disclosure form if the |
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| 143 | + | form uses the appropriate disclosure form template and accurately |
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| 144 | + | describes the health benefit plan or health expense arrangement in |
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| 145 | + | a manner that is easily understandable to a consumer. |
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174 | 149 | | (1) before the earliest of the time that the consumer |
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175 | 150 | | completes an application, makes an initial premium payment, or |
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176 | 151 | | makes any other payment in connection with coverage under or |
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177 | 152 | | participation in the health benefit plan or health expense |
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178 | 153 | | arrangement; and |
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179 | 154 | | (2) at the time the policy, certificate, or |
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180 | 155 | | arrangement is issued or entered into. |
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181 | 156 | | (b) An issuer shall ensure that a consumer signs the |
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182 | 157 | | disclosure form before the issuer accepts an application or |
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183 | 158 | | payment for or issues or enters into the health benefit plan or |
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184 | 159 | | health expense arrangement. An electronic signature must comply |
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185 | 160 | | with Chapter 35 and rules adopted under this chapter. |
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186 | 161 | | Sec. 1223.054. RETENTION. An issuer shall retain a signed |
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187 | 162 | | disclosure form until the fifth anniversary of the date the issuer |
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188 | 163 | | receives the form, and the issuer shall make the form available to |
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189 | 164 | | the department on request. |
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190 | 165 | | Sec. 1223.055. HEALTH CARE SHARING MINISTRIES. The |
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191 | 166 | | commissioner shall consult with the attorney general in prescribing |
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192 | 167 | | the disclosure form template applicable to a health care sharing |
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193 | 168 | | ministry, and the template must incorporate the notice described by |
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194 | 169 | | Section 1681.002. |
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195 | 170 | | Sec. 1223.056. DIRECT PRIMARY CARE ARRANGEMENTS. The |
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196 | 171 | | commissioner shall consult with the Texas Medical Board in |
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197 | 172 | | prescribing the disclosure form template applicable to a direct |
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198 | 173 | | primary care arrangement, and the template must incorporate the |
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199 | 174 | | disclosure required by Section 162.256, Occupations Code. |
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200 | 175 | | Sec. 1223.057. ENFORCEMENT. The department may take an |
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201 | 176 | | enforcement action under Subtitle B, Title 2, against an issuer |
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202 | 177 | | that violates this chapter. |
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203 | | - | SECTION 2. Not later than September 1, 2022, the |
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204 | | - | commissioner of insurance shall adopt rules necessary to implement |
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205 | | - | Chapter 1223, Insurance Code, as added by this Act. |
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| 178 | + | SECTION 2. Not later than January 1, 2022, the commissioner |
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| 179 | + | of insurance shall adopt rules necessary to implement Chapter 1223, |
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| 180 | + | Insurance Code, as added by this Act. |
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