Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2960 Compare Versions

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11 87R5803 MWC-F
22 By: Sanford H.B. No. 2960
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the relationship between managed care plans and
88 optometrists, therapeutic optometrists, and ophthalmologists.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. Sections 1451.153(a) and (c), Insurance Code,
1111 are amended to read as follows:
1212 (a) A managed care plan may not:
1313 (1) discriminate against a health care practitioner
1414 because the practitioner is an optometrist, therapeutic
1515 optometrist, or ophthalmologist;
1616 (2) restrict or discourage a plan participant from
1717 obtaining covered vision or medical eye care services or procedures
1818 from a participating optometrist, therapeutic optometrist, or
1919 ophthalmologist solely because the practitioner is an optometrist,
2020 therapeutic optometrist, or ophthalmologist;
2121 (3) restrict or discourage a plan participant from
2222 obtaining a covered vision or medical eye care service or procedure
2323 from a participating optometrist, therapeutic optometrist, or
2424 ophthalmologist because of the physical location or lessor
2525 affiliation of the optometrist's, therapeutic optometrist's, or
2626 ophthalmologist's practice;
2727 (4) exclude an optometrist, therapeutic optometrist,
2828 or ophthalmologist as a participating practitioner in the plan
2929 because the optometrist, therapeutic optometrist, or
3030 ophthalmologist does not have medical staff privileges at a
3131 hospital or at a particular hospital;
3232 (5) exclude an optometrist, therapeutic optometrist,
3333 or ophthalmologist as a participating practitioner in the plan
3434 because of the physical location or lessor affiliation of the
3535 optometrist's, therapeutic optometrist's, or ophthalmologist's
3636 practice;
3737 (6) identify a participating optometrist, therapeutic
3838 optometrist, or ophthalmologist in a different category from other
3939 participating health care practitioners based on a characteristic
4040 other than professional degree;
4141 (7) [(4)] exclude an optometrist, therapeutic
4242 optometrist, or ophthalmologist as a participating practitioner in
4343 the plan because the services or procedures provided by the
4444 optometrist, therapeutic optometrist, or ophthalmologist may be
4545 provided by another type of health care practitioner; [or]
4646 (8) [(5)] as a condition for a therapeutic optometrist
4747 or ophthalmologist to be included in one or more of the plan's
4848 medical panels, require the therapeutic optometrist or
4949 ophthalmologist to be included in, or to accept the terms of payment
5050 under or for, a particular vision panel in which the therapeutic
5151 optometrist or ophthalmologist does not otherwise wish to be
5252 included; or
5353 (9) as a condition for a therapeutic optometrist or
5454 ophthalmologist to be included in one or more of the plan's vision
5555 panels, require the therapeutic optometrist or ophthalmologist to
5656 be included in, or to accept the terms of payment under or for, a
5757 particular medical panel in which the therapeutic optometrist or
5858 ophthalmologist does not otherwise wish to be included.
5959 (c) For the purposes of Subsections (a)(8) and (9)
6060 [Subsection (a)(5)], "medical panel" and "vision panel" have the
6161 meanings assigned by Section 1451.154(a).
6262 SECTION 2. Section 1451.154(c), Insurance Code, is amended
6363 to read as follows:
6464 (c) A therapeutic optometrist who is included in a managed
6565 care plan's medical panels under Subsection (b) must:
6666 (1) abide by the terms and conditions of the managed
6767 care plan;
6868 (2) satisfy the managed care plan's credentialing
6969 standards for therapeutic optometrists; and
7070 (3) provide proof that the Texas Optometry Board
7171 considers the therapeutic optometrist's license to practice
7272 therapeutic optometry to be in good standing[; and
7373 [(4) comply with the requirements of the Controlled
7474 Substances Registration Program operated by the Department of
7575 Public Safety].
7676 SECTION 3. Section 1451.155(a), Insurance Code, is amended
7777 by adding Subdivision (3) to read as follows:
7878 (3) "Chargeback" means a dollar amount,
7979 administrative fee, processing fee, surcharge, or item of value
8080 that reduces or offsets the patient responsibility or provider
8181 reimbursement for a covered product or service.
8282 SECTION 4. Section 1451.155, Insurance Code, is amended by
8383 amending Subsections (b) and (c) and adding Subsections (d) and (e)
8484 to read as follows:
8585 (b) A contract between a managed care plan [an insurer] and
8686 an optometrist or therapeutic optometrist may not limit the fee the
8787 optometrist or therapeutic optometrist may charge for a product or
8888 service that is not a covered product or service.
8989 (c) A contract between a managed care plan [an insurer] and
9090 an optometrist or therapeutic optometrist may not require a
9191 discount on a product or service that is not a covered product or
9292 service.
9393 (d) A contract between a managed care plan and an
9494 optometrist or therapeutic optometrist may not provide for a
9595 chargeback to the optometrist or therapeutic optometrist if the
9696 chargeback is for a covered product or service that is not supplied
9797 by the managed care plan.
9898 (e) A contract between a managed care plan and an
9999 optometrist or therapeutic optometrist may not provide for a
100100 reimbursement fee schedule for a covered product or service that is
101101 different from the fee schedule applicable to another optometrist
102102 or therapeutic optometrist because of the optometrist's or
103103 therapeutic optometrist's choice of optical laboratory or other
104104 source or supplier of services or materials.
105105 SECTION 5. Section 1451.156(a), Insurance Code, is amended
106106 to read as follows:
107107 (a) A managed care plan, as described by Section
108108 1451.152(a), may not directly or indirectly:
109109 (1) control or attempt to control the professional
110110 judgment, manner of practice, or practice of an optometrist or
111111 therapeutic optometrist;
112112 (2) employ an optometrist or therapeutic optometrist
113113 to provide a vision care product or service as defined by Section
114114 1451.155;
115115 (3) pay an optometrist or therapeutic optometrist for
116116 a service not provided;
117117 (4) reimburse an optometrist or therapeutic
118118 optometrist a different amount for a covered product or service as
119119 defined by Section 1451.155(a) because of an optometrist's or
120120 therapeutic optometrist's choice of optical laboratory or other
121121 source or supplier of services or materials;
122122 (5) restrict or limit an optometrist's or therapeutic
123123 optometrist's choice of sources or suppliers of services or
124124 materials, including optical laboratories used by the optometrist
125125 or therapeutic optometrist to provide services or materials to a
126126 patient; [or]
127127 (6) restrict or limit an optometrist's or therapeutic
128128 optometrist's choice of electronic health record software,
129129 electronic medical record software, or practice management
130130 software;
131131 (7) restrict or limit an optometrist's or therapeutic
132132 optometrist's choice of third-party claim-filing service, billing
133133 service, or electronic data interchange clearinghouse company;
134134 (8) restrict or limit an optometrist's or therapeutic
135135 optometrist's access to a patient's complete plan coverage
136136 information, including in-network and out-of-network coverage
137137 details; or
138138 (9) [(5)] require an optometrist or therapeutic
139139 optometrist to disclose a patient's confidential or protected
140140 health information unless the disclosure is authorized by the
141141 patient or permitted without authorization under the Health
142142 Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (42 U.S.C.
143143 Section 1320d et seq.) or under Section 602.053.
144144 SECTION 6. The following sections of the Insurance Code are
145145 repealed:
146146 (1) Section 1451.154(d); and
147147 (2) Section 1451.156(d).
148148 SECTION 7. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to
149149 a contract between a managed care plan issuer and an optometrist,
150150 therapeutic optometrist, or ophthalmologist entered into or
151151 renewed, or a managed care plan delivered, issued for delivery, or
152152 renewed, on or after January 1, 2022. A contract entered into or
153153 renewed, or a plan delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed,
154154 before January 1, 2022, is governed by the law as it existed
155155 immediately before the effective date of this Act, and that law is
156156 continued in effect for that purpose.
157157 SECTION 8. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021.