Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2966 Compare Versions

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11 87R1312 CJC-D
22 By: Tinderholt H.B. No. 2966
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the repeal of provisions providing for the calculation
88 and effect of a de minimis ad valorem tax rate.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. Section 3828.157, Special District Local Laws
1111 Code, is amended to read as follows:
1212 Sec. 3828.157. INAPPLICABILITY OF CERTAIN TAX CODE
1313 PROVISIONS. Sections 26.04, 26.05, and 26.07, [and 26.075,] Tax
1414 Code, do not apply to a tax imposed under Section 3828.153 or
1515 3828.156.
1616 SECTION 2. Section 8876.152(a), Special District Local Laws
1717 Code, is amended to read as follows:
1818 (a) Sections 26.04, 26.05, 26.06, 26.061, and 26.07, [and
1919 26.075,] Tax Code, do not apply to a tax imposed by the district.
2020 SECTION 3. Section 26.07(b), Tax Code, is amended to read as
2121 follows:
2222 (b) If the governing body of a [special] taxing unit [or a
2323 municipality with a population of 30,000 or more] adopts a tax rate
2424 that exceeds the taxing unit's voter-approval tax rate, [or the
2525 governing body of a taxing unit other than a special taxing unit or
2626 a municipality with a population of less than 30,000 regardless of
2727 whether it is a special taxing unit adopts a tax rate that exceeds
2828 the greater of the taxing unit's voter-approval tax rate or de
2929 minimis rate,] the registered voters of the taxing unit at an
3030 election held for that purpose must determine whether to approve
3131 the adopted tax rate. When increased expenditure of money by a
3232 taxing unit is necessary to respond to a disaster, including a
3333 tornado, hurricane, flood, wildfire, or other calamity, but not
3434 including a drought, that has impacted the taxing unit and the
3535 governor has declared any part of the area in which the taxing unit
3636 is located as a disaster area, an election is not required under
3737 this section to approve the tax rate adopted by the governing body
3838 for the year following the year in which the disaster occurs.
3939 SECTION 4. Sections 31.12(a) and (b), Tax Code, are amended
4040 to read as follows:
4141 (a) If a refund of a tax provided by Section 11.431(b),
4242 26.07(g), [26.075(k),] 26.15(f), 31.11, 31.111, or 31.112 is paid
4343 on or before the 60th day after the date the liability for the
4444 refund arises, no interest is due on the amount refunded. If not
4545 paid on or before that 60th day, the amount of the tax to be refunded
4646 accrues interest at a rate of one percent for each month or part of a
4747 month that the refund is unpaid, beginning with the date on which
4848 the liability for the refund arises.
4949 (b) For purposes of this section, liability for a refund
5050 arises:
5151 (1) if the refund is required by Section 11.431(b), on
5252 the date the chief appraiser notifies the collector for the taxing
5353 unit of the approval of the late homestead exemption;
5454 (2) if the refund is required by Section 26.07(g) [or
5555 26.075(k)], on the date the results of the election to approve [or
5656 reduce] the tax rate[, as applicable,] are certified;
5757 (3) if the refund is required by Section 26.15(f):
5858 (A) for a correction to the tax roll made under
5959 Section 26.15(b), on the date the change in the tax roll is
6060 certified to the assessor for the taxing unit under Section 25.25;
6161 or
6262 (B) for a correction to the tax roll made under
6363 Section 26.15(c), on the date the change in the tax roll is ordered
6464 by the governing body of the taxing unit;
6565 (4) if the refund is required by Section 31.11, on the
6666 date the auditor for the taxing unit determines that the payment was
6767 erroneous or excessive or, if the amount of the refund exceeds the
6868 applicable amount specified by Section 31.11(a), on the date the
6969 governing body of the taxing unit approves the refund;
7070 (5) if the refund is required by Section 31.111, on the
7171 date the collector for the taxing unit determines that the payment
7272 was erroneous; or
7373 (6) if the refund is required by Section 31.112, on the
7474 date required by Section 31.112(d) or (e), as applicable.
7575 SECTION 5. Section 33.08(b), Tax Code, is amended to read as
7676 follows:
7777 (b) The governing body of the taxing unit or appraisal
7878 district, in the manner required by law for official action, may
7979 provide that taxes that become delinquent on or after June 1 under
8080 Section [26.075(j),] 26.15(e), 31.03, 31.031, 31.032, 31.04, or
8181 42.42 incur an additional penalty to defray costs of collection.
8282 The amount of the penalty may not exceed the amount of the
8383 compensation specified in the applicable contract with an attorney
8484 under Section 6.30 to be paid in connection with the collection of
8585 the delinquent taxes.
8686 SECTION 6. Section 49.107(g), Water Code, is amended to
8787 read as follows:
8888 (g) Sections 26.04, 26.05, 26.061, and 26.07, [and 26.075,]
8989 Tax Code, do not apply to a tax levied and collected under this
9090 section or an ad valorem tax levied and collected for the payment of
9191 the interest on and principal of bonds issued by a district.
9292 SECTION 7. Section 49.108(f), Water Code, is amended to
9393 read as follows:
9494 (f) Sections 26.04, 26.05, 26.061, and 26.07, [and 26.075,]
9595 Tax Code, do not apply to a tax levied and collected for payments
9696 made under a contract approved in accordance with this section.
9797 SECTION 8. Section 49.23603, Water Code, is amended by
9898 amending Subsection (c) and adding Subsections (d), (e), (f), (g),
9999 (h), (i), (j), and (k) to read as follows:
100100 (c) If the board of a district adopts a combined debt
101101 service, contract, and operation and maintenance tax rate that
102102 would impose more than 1.08 times the amount of tax imposed by the
103103 district in the preceding year on a residence homestead appraised
104104 at the average appraised value of a residence homestead in the
105105 district in that year, disregarding any homestead exemption
106106 available only to disabled persons or persons 65 years of age or
107107 older, the qualified voters of the district by petition may require
108108 that an election be held to determine whether to reduce the tax rate
109109 adopted for the current year to the voter-approval tax rate in
110110 accordance with the procedures provided by this section and Section
111111 [Sections 26.075 and] 26.081, Tax Code.
112112 (d) A petition is valid only if the petition:
113113 (1) states that it is intended to require an election
114114 in the district on the question of reducing the district's adopted
115115 tax rate for the current tax year;
116116 (2) is signed by a number of registered voters of the
117117 district equal to at least three percent of the registered voters of
118118 the district determined according to the most recent list of those
119119 voters; and
120120 (3) is submitted to the district's board not later than
121121 the 90th day after the date on which the board adopts the tax rate
122122 for the current tax year.
123123 (e) Not later than the 20th day after the date on which a
124124 petition is submitted, the board shall determine whether the
125125 petition is valid and must by resolution state the board's
126126 determination. If the board fails to make the determination in the
127127 time and manner required by this subsection, the petition is
128128 considered to be valid for the purposes of this section.
129129 (f) If the board determines that the petition is valid or
130130 fails to make the determination in the time and manner required by
131131 Subsection (e), the board shall order that an election be held in
132132 the district on the next uniform election date that allows
133133 sufficient time to comply with the requirements of other law.
134134 (g) At the election, the ballots shall be prepared to permit
135135 voting for or against the proposition: "Reducing the tax rate in
136136 (name of district) for the current year from (insert tax rate
137137 adopted for current year) to (insert voter-approval tax rate)."
138138 (h) If a majority of the votes cast in the election favor the
139139 proposition, the tax rate for the current tax year is the
140140 voter-approval tax rate.
141141 (i) If the proposition is not approved as provided by
142142 Subsection (h), the tax rate for the district for the current tax
143143 year is the tax rate adopted by the district's board for the current
144144 tax year.
145145 (j) If the tax rate is reduced by an election held under this
146146 section after tax bills for the district have been mailed, the
147147 assessor for the district shall prepare and mail corrected tax
148148 bills. The assessor shall include with the bill a brief explanation
149149 of the reason for and effect of the corrected bill. The date on
150150 which the taxes become delinquent for the tax year is extended by a
151151 number of days equal to the number of days between the date the
152152 first tax bills were sent and the date the corrected tax bills were
153153 sent.
154154 (k) If a property owner pays taxes calculated using the
155155 higher tax rate when the tax rate is reduced by an election held
156156 under this section, the district shall refund the difference
157157 between the amount of taxes paid and the amount due under the
158158 reduced tax rate if the difference between the amount of taxes paid
159159 and the amount due under the reduced tax rate is $1 or more. If the
160160 difference between the amount of taxes paid and the amount due under
161161 the reduced rate is less than $1, the district shall refund the
162162 difference on request of the taxpayer. An application for a refund
163163 of less than $1 must be made within 90 days after the date the refund
164164 becomes due or the taxpayer forfeits the right to the refund.
165165 SECTION 9. The following provisions of the Tax Code are
166166 repealed:
167167 (1) Section 26.012(8-a);
168168 (2) Section 26.063; and
169169 (3) Section 26.075.
170170 SECTION 10. This Act applies only to ad valorem taxes
171171 imposed for an ad valorem tax year that begins on or after the
172172 effective date of this Act.
173173 SECTION 11. This Act takes effect January 1, 2022.