Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3064 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.
OldNewDifferences
11 87R2551 LHC-D
22 By: Metcalf H.B. No. 3064
33
44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to creating the criminal offense of boating while
88 intoxicated with a child passenger; changing the eligibility for
99 deferred adjudication community supervision.
1010 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1111 SECTION 1. Chapter 49, Penal Code, is amended by adding
1212 Section 49.061 to read as follows:
1313 Sec. 49.061. BOATING WHILE INTOXICATED WITH CHILD
1414 PASSENGER. (a) A person commits an offense if:
1515 (1) the person is intoxicated while operating a
1616 watercraft; and
1717 (2) the watercraft being operated by the person is
1818 occupied by a passenger who is younger than 15 years of age.
1919 (b) An offense under this section is a state jail felony.
2020 SECTION 2. Sections 49.09(b) and (d), Penal Code, are
2121 amended to read as follows:
2222 (b) An offense under Section 49.04, 49.045, 49.05, 49.06,
2323 49.061, or 49.065 is a felony of the third degree if it is shown on
2424 the trial of the offense that the person has previously been
2525 convicted:
2626 (1) one time of an offense under Section 49.08 or an
2727 offense under the laws of another state if the offense contains
2828 elements that are substantially similar to the elements of an
2929 offense under Section 49.08; or
3030 (2) two times of any other offense relating to the
3131 operating of a motor vehicle while intoxicated, operating an
3232 aircraft while intoxicated, operating a watercraft while
3333 intoxicated, or operating or assembling an amusement ride while
3434 intoxicated.
3535 (d) For the purposes of this section, a conviction for an
3636 offense under Section 49.04, 49.045, 49.05, 49.06, 49.061, 49.065,
3737 49.07, or 49.08 that occurs on or after September 1, 1994, is a
3838 final conviction, whether the sentence for the conviction is
3939 imposed or probated.
4040 SECTION 3. Section 49.09(c)(3), Penal Code, is amended to
4141 read as follows:
4242 (3) "Offense of operating a watercraft while
4343 intoxicated" means:
4444 (A) an offense under Section 49.06 or 49.061;
4545 (B) an offense under Section 49.07 or 49.08, if
4646 the vehicle operated was a watercraft;
4747 (C) an offense under Section 31.097, Parks and
4848 Wildlife Code, as that law existed before September 1, 1994;
4949 (D) an offense under Section 19.05(a)(2), as that
5050 law existed before September 1, 1994, if the vehicle operated was a
5151 watercraft; or
5252 (E) an offense under the laws of another state
5353 that prohibit the operation of a watercraft while intoxicated.
5454 SECTION 4. Section 49.10, Penal Code, is amended to read as
5555 follows:
5656 Sec. 49.10. NO DEFENSE. In a prosecution under Section
5757 49.031 [49.03], 49.04, 49.045, 49.05, 49.06, 49.061, 49.065, 49.07,
5858 or 49.08, the fact that the defendant is or has been entitled to use
5959 the alcohol, controlled substance, drug, dangerous drug, or other
6060 substance is not a defense.
6161 SECTION 5. Section 106.041(g), Alcoholic Beverage Code, is
6262 amended to read as follows:
6363 (g) An offense under this section is not a lesser included
6464 offense under Section 49.04, 49.045, [or] 49.06, or 49.061, Penal
6565 Code.
6666 SECTION 6. Article 16.23(b), Code of Criminal Procedure, is
6767 amended to read as follows:
6868 (b) Subsection (a) does not apply to a person who is accused
6969 of an offense under Section 49.04, 49.045, 49.05, 49.06, 49.061,
7070 49.065, 49.07, or 49.08, Penal Code.
7171 SECTION 7. Article 17.441(a), Code of Criminal Procedure,
7272 is amended to read as follows:
7373 (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b), a magistrate shall
7474 require on release that a defendant charged with a subsequent
7575 offense under Section 49.04, 49.05, [or] 49.06, or 49.061, Penal
7676 Code, or an offense under Section 49.045, 49.07, or 49.08 of that
7777 code:
7878 (1) have installed on the motor vehicle owned by the
7979 defendant or on the vehicle most regularly driven by the defendant,
8080 a device that uses a deep-lung breath analysis mechanism to make
8181 impractical the operation of a motor vehicle if ethyl alcohol is
8282 detected in the breath of the operator; and
8383 (2) not operate any motor vehicle unless the vehicle
8484 is equipped with that device.
8585 SECTION 8. Article 18.01(j), Code of Criminal Procedure, is
8686 amended to read as follows:
8787 (j) Any magistrate who is an attorney licensed by this state
8888 may issue a search warrant under Article 18.02(a)(10) to collect a
8989 blood specimen from a person who:
9090 (1) is arrested for an offense under Section 49.04,
9191 49.045, 49.05, 49.06, 49.061, 49.065, 49.07, or 49.08, Penal Code;
9292 and
9393 (2) refuses to submit to a breath or blood alcohol
9494 test.
9595 SECTION 9. Article 42A.102(b), Code of Criminal Procedure,
9696 as amended by Chapters 1137 (H.B. 2758) and 1298 (H.B. 3582), Acts
9797 of the 86th Legislature, Regular Session, 2019, is reenacted and
9898 amended to read as follows:
9999 (b) In all other cases, the judge may grant deferred
100100 adjudication community supervision unless:
101101 (1) the defendant is charged with an offense:
102102 (A) under Section 20A.02, [or] 20A.03, [or]
103103 49.045, 49.05, 49.061, 49.065, 49.07, or 49.08, Penal Code;
104104 (B) under Section 49.04 or 49.06, Penal Code,
105105 and, at the time of the offense:
106106 (i) the defendant held a commercial
107107 driver's license or a commercial learner's permit; or
108108 (ii) the defendant's alcohol concentration,
109109 as defined by Section 49.01, Penal Code, was 0.15 or more;
110110 (C) for which punishment may be increased under
111111 Section 49.09, Penal Code; or
112112 (D) for which punishment may be increased under
113113 Section 481.134(c), (d), (e), or (f), Health and Safety Code, if it
114114 is shown that the defendant has been previously convicted of an
115115 offense for which punishment was increased under any one of those
116116 subsections;
117117 (2) the defendant:
118118 (A) is charged with an offense under Section
119119 21.11, 22.011, 22.021, 43.04, or 43.05, Penal Code, regardless of
120120 the age of the victim, or a felony described by Article 42A.453(b),
121121 other than a felony described by Subdivision (1)(A) or (3)(B) of
122122 this subsection; and
123123 (B) has previously been placed on community
124124 supervision for an offense under Paragraph (A);
125125 (3) the defendant is charged with an offense under:
126126 (A) Section 21.02, Penal Code; or
127127 (B) Section 22.021, Penal Code, that is
128128 punishable under Subsection (f) of that section or under Section
129129 12.42(c)(3) or (4), Penal Code; or
130130 (4) the defendant is charged with an offense under
131131 Section 19.02, Penal Code, except that the judge may grant deferred
132132 adjudication community supervision on determining that the
133133 defendant did not cause the death of the deceased, did not intend to
134134 kill the deceased or another, and did not anticipate that a human
135135 life would be taken.
136136 SECTION 10. Articles 42A.408(c) and (d), Code of Criminal
137137 Procedure, are amended to read as follows:
138138 (c) The court shall require as a condition of community
139139 supervision that a defendant described by Subsection (b) have an
140140 ignition interlock device installed on the motor vehicle owned by
141141 the defendant or on the vehicle most regularly driven by the
142142 defendant and that the defendant not operate any motor vehicle
143143 unless the vehicle is equipped with that device if:
144144 (1) it is shown on the trial of the offense that an
145145 analysis of a specimen of the defendant's blood, breath, or urine
146146 showed an alcohol concentration level of 0.15 or more at the time
147147 the analysis was performed;
148148 (2) the defendant is placed on community supervision
149149 after conviction of an offense under Sections 49.04-49.061
150150 [49.04-49.06], Penal Code, for which the defendant is punished
151151 under Section 49.09(a) or (b), Penal Code; or
152152 (3) the court determines under Subsection (d) that the
153153 defendant has one or more previous convictions under Sections
154154 49.04-49.08, Penal Code.
155155 (d) Before placing on community supervision a defendant
156156 convicted of an offense under Sections 49.04-49.08, Penal Code, the
157157 court shall determine from criminal history record information
158158 maintained by the Department of Public Safety whether the defendant
159159 has one or more previous convictions under any of those sections. A
160160 previous conviction may not be used for purposes of restricting a
161161 defendant to the operation of a motor vehicle equipped with an
162162 ignition interlock device under Subsection (c) if:
163163 (1) the previous conviction was a final conviction
164164 under Section 49.04, 49.045, 49.05, 49.06, 49.061, 49.07, or 49.08,
165165 Penal Code, and was for an offense committed before the beginning of
166166 the 10-year period preceding the date of the instant offense for
167167 which the defendant was convicted and placed on community
168168 supervision; and
169169 (2) the defendant has not been convicted of an offense
170170 under Section 49.04, 49.045, 49.05, 49.06, 49.061, 49.07, or 49.08,
171171 Penal Code, committed within the 10-year period preceding the date
172172 of the instant offense for which the defendant was convicted and
173173 placed on community supervision.
174174 SECTION 11. Section 12.203(a), Parks and Wildlife Code, is
175175 amended to read as follows:
176176 (a) A person may apply to the committee for a reward to be
177177 paid from the operation game thief fund if the person furnishes
178178 information leading to the arrest and conviction of a person for a
179179 violation of this code or any of the following laws or a regulation
180180 adopted under this code or any of the following laws:
181181 (1) Subchapter B, Chapter 365, Health and Safety Code;
182182 (2) Subchapter E, Chapter 191, Natural Resources Code;
183183 (3) Chapter 28 or Section 30.05, 31.03, 31.11, 37.10,
184184 49.06, 49.061, 49.07, or 49.08, Penal Code;
185185 (4) Chapter 160, Tax Code; or
186186 (5) Subchapter E, Chapter 7, or Subchapter D, Chapter
187187 26, Water Code.
188188 SECTION 12. Section 524.011(a), Transportation Code, is
189189 amended to read as follows:
190190 (a) An officer arresting a person shall comply with
191191 Subsection (b) if:
192192 (1) the person is arrested for an offense under
193193 Section 49.04, 49.045, [or] 49.06, or 49.061, Penal Code, or an
194194 offense under Section 49.07 or 49.08 of that code involving the
195195 operation of a motor vehicle or watercraft, submits to the taking of
196196 a specimen of breath or blood and an analysis of the specimen shows
197197 the person had an alcohol concentration of a level specified by
198198 Section 49.01(2)(B), Penal Code; or
199199 (2) the person is a minor arrested for an offense under
200200 Section 106.041, Alcoholic Beverage Code, or Section 49.04, 49.045,
201201 [or] 49.06, or 49.061, Penal Code, or an offense under Section 49.07
202202 or 49.08, Penal Code, involving the operation of a motor vehicle or
203203 watercraft and:
204204 (A) the minor is not requested to submit to the
205205 taking of a specimen; or
206206 (B) the minor submits to the taking of a specimen
207207 and an analysis of the specimen shows that the minor had an alcohol
208208 concentration of greater than.00 but less than the level specified
209209 by Section 49.01(2)(B), Penal Code.
210210 SECTION 13. Section 524.015(b), Transportation Code, is
211211 amended to read as follows:
212212 (b) A suspension may not be imposed under this chapter on a
213213 person who is acquitted of a criminal charge under Section 49.04,
214214 49.045, 49.06, 49.061, 49.07, or 49.08, Penal Code, or Section
215215 106.041, Alcoholic Beverage Code, arising from the occurrence that
216216 was the basis for the suspension. If a suspension was imposed before
217217 the acquittal, the department shall rescind the suspension and
218218 shall remove any reference to the suspension from the person's
219219 computerized driving record.
220220 SECTION 14. Section 524.022(b), Transportation Code, is
221221 amended to read as follows:
222222 (b) A period of suspension under this chapter for a minor
223223 is:
224224 (1) 60 days if the minor has not been previously
225225 convicted of an offense under Section 106.041, Alcoholic Beverage
226226 Code, or Section 49.04, 49.045, [or] 49.06, or 49.061, Penal Code,
227227 or an offense under Section 49.07 or 49.08, Penal Code, involving
228228 the operation of a motor vehicle or a watercraft;
229229 (2) 120 days if the minor has been previously
230230 convicted once of an offense listed by Subdivision (1); or
231231 (3) 180 days if the minor has been previously
232232 convicted twice or more of an offense listed by Subdivision (1).
233233 SECTION 15. Section 524.023, Transportation Code, is
234234 amended to read as follows:
235235 Sec. 524.023. APPLICATION OF SUSPENSION UNDER OTHER LAWS.
236236 (a) If a person is convicted of an offense under Section 106.041,
237237 Alcoholic Beverage Code, or Section 49.04, 49.045, 49.06, 49.061,
238238 49.07, or 49.08, Penal Code, and if any conduct on which that
239239 conviction is based is a ground for a driver's license suspension
240240 under this chapter and Section 106.041, Alcoholic Beverage Code,
241241 Subchapter O, Chapter 521, or Subchapter H, Chapter 522, each of the
242242 suspensions shall be imposed.
243243 (b) The court imposing a driver's license suspension under
244244 Section 106.041, Alcoholic Beverage Code, or Chapter 521 or 522 as
245245 required by Subsection (a) shall credit a period of suspension
246246 imposed under this chapter toward the period of suspension required
247247 under Section 106.041, Alcoholic Beverage Code, or Subchapter O,
248248 Chapter 521, or Subchapter H, Chapter 522, unless the person was
249249 convicted of an offense under Article 6701l-1, Revised Statutes, as
250250 that law existed before September 1, 1994, Section 19.05(a)(2),
251251 Penal Code, as that law existed before September 1, 1994, Section
252252 49.04, 49.045, 49.06, 49.061, 49.07, or 49.08, Penal Code, or
253253 Section 106.041, Alcoholic Beverage Code, before the date of the
254254 conviction on which the suspension is based, in which event credit
255255 may not be given.
256256 SECTION 16. Section 524.042(a), Transportation Code, is
257257 amended to read as follows:
258258 (a) A suspension of a driver's license under this chapter is
259259 stayed on the filing of an appeal petition only if:
260260 (1) the person's driver's license has not been
261261 suspended as a result of an alcohol-related or drug-related
262262 enforcement contact during the five years preceding the date of the
263263 person's arrest; and
264264 (2) the person has not been convicted during the 10
265265 years preceding the date of the person's arrest of an offense under:
266266 (A) Article 6701l-1, Revised Statutes, as that
267267 law existed before September 1, 1994;
268268 (B) Section 19.05(a)(2), Penal Code, as that law
269269 existed before September 1, 1994;
270270 (C) Section 49.04, 49.045, [or] 49.06, or 49.061,
271271 Penal Code;
272272 (D) Section 49.07 or 49.08, Penal Code, if the
273273 offense involved the operation of a motor vehicle or a watercraft;
274274 or
275275 (E) Section 106.041, Alcoholic Beverage Code.
276276 SECTION 17. Section 724.012(b), Transportation Code, is
277277 amended to read as follows:
278278 (b) A peace officer shall require the taking of a specimen
279279 of the person's breath or blood under any of the following
280280 circumstances if the officer arrests the person for an offense
281281 under Chapter 49, Penal Code, involving the operation of a motor
282282 vehicle or a watercraft and the person refuses the officer's
283283 request to submit to the taking of a specimen voluntarily:
284284 (1) the person was the operator of a motor vehicle or a
285285 watercraft involved in an accident that the officer reasonably
286286 believes occurred as a result of the offense and, at the time of the
287287 arrest, the officer reasonably believes that as a direct result of
288288 the accident:
289289 (A) any individual has died or will die;
290290 (B) an individual other than the person has
291291 suffered serious bodily injury; or
292292 (C) an individual other than the person has
293293 suffered bodily injury and been transported to a hospital or other
294294 medical facility for medical treatment;
295295 (2) the offense for which the officer arrests the
296296 person is an offense under Section 49.045, Penal Code; or
297297 (3) at the time of the arrest, the officer possesses or
298298 receives reliable information from a credible source that the
299299 person:
300300 (A) has been previously convicted of or placed on
301301 community supervision for an offense under Section 49.045, 49.07,
302302 or 49.08, Penal Code, or an offense under the laws of another state
303303 containing elements substantially similar to the elements of an
304304 offense under those sections; or
305305 (B) on two or more occasions, has been previously
306306 convicted of or placed on community supervision for an offense
307307 under Section 49.04, 49.05, 49.06, 49.061, or 49.065, Penal Code,
308308 or an offense under the laws of another state containing elements
309309 substantially similar to the elements of an offense under those
310310 sections.
311311 SECTION 18. To the extent of any conflict, this Act prevails
312312 over another Act of the 87th Legislature, Regular Session, 2021,
313313 relating to nonsubstantive additions to and corrections in enacted
314314 codes.
315315 SECTION 19. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021.