1 | 1 | | 87R6624 JSC-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Crockett H.B. No. 3316 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the duties of peace officers investigating a family |
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8 | 8 | | violence allegation or responding to a disturbance call that may |
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9 | 9 | | involve family violence. |
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10 | 10 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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11 | 11 | | SECTION 1. Article 5.04, Code of Criminal Procedure, is |
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12 | 12 | | amended by adding Subsections (d), (e), (f), (g), and (h) to read as |
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13 | 13 | | follows: |
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14 | 14 | | (d) Notwithstanding any other law, a peace officer who is |
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15 | 15 | | investigating a family violence allegation or responding to a |
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16 | 16 | | disturbance call that may involve family violence and who is |
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17 | 17 | | charging a person present at the scene with committing a separate |
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18 | 18 | | offense punishable as a misdemeanor shall, in lieu of arresting the |
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19 | 19 | | person, issue a citation to the person in the manner provided by |
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20 | 20 | | Article 14.06, regardless of whether the issuance of a citation for |
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21 | 21 | | that offense is specifically authorized by that article. This |
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22 | 22 | | subsection does not apply to an offense punishable as a Class A or B |
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23 | 23 | | misdemeanor under Chapter 20, 21, 22, 25, 42, 43, 46, 49, or 71, |
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24 | 24 | | Penal Code. |
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25 | 25 | | (e) Notwithstanding any other law, a peace officer who |
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26 | 26 | | investigates a family violence allegation or who responds to a |
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27 | 27 | | disturbance call that may involve family violence shall: |
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28 | 28 | | (1) decline to arrest a person present at the scene who |
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29 | 29 | | is subject to an outstanding arrest warrant for a separate offense |
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30 | 30 | | punishable as a misdemeanor, other than an offense punishable as a |
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31 | 31 | | Class A or B misdemeanor under Chapter 20, 21, 22, 25, 42, 43, 46, |
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32 | 32 | | 49, or 71, Penal Code; and |
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33 | 33 | | (2) issue a citation to the person described by |
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34 | 34 | | Subdivision (1) in the manner provided by Article 14.06 for the |
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35 | 35 | | offense, regardless of whether the issuance of a citation for that |
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36 | 36 | | offense is specifically authorized by that article. |
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37 | 37 | | (f) Notwithstanding any other law, a peace officer who |
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38 | 38 | | investigates a family violence allegation or who responds to a |
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39 | 39 | | disturbance call that may involve family violence may not execute a |
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40 | 40 | | capias pro fine for any person present at the scene. The peace |
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41 | 41 | | officer shall: |
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42 | 42 | | (1) provide to the person: |
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43 | 43 | | (A) written notice that a capias pro fine has |
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44 | 44 | | been issued for the person; and |
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45 | 45 | | (B) written instructions regarding the methods |
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46 | 46 | | by which the person may discharge the outstanding fines or costs or |
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47 | 47 | | provide to the issuing court any evidence of the person's |
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48 | 48 | | indigency; |
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49 | 49 | | (2) require the person to sign an acknowledgment that |
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50 | 50 | | the officer has provided the notice and instructions described by |
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51 | 51 | | Subdivision (1); and |
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52 | 52 | | (3) submit the acknowledgment to the court issuing the |
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53 | 53 | | capias pro fine. |
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54 | 54 | | (g) A peace officer may not be held liable to fine as for |
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55 | 55 | | contempt of court under Article 11.60 for issuing a citation in lieu |
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56 | 56 | | of arresting a person under an outstanding warrant under Subsection |
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57 | 57 | | (e) or for providing written notice and instructions in lieu of |
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58 | 58 | | arresting a person under a capias pro fine under Subsection (f). |
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59 | 59 | | (h) The Office of Court Administration of the Texas Judicial |
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60 | 60 | | System shall develop and make available an acknowledgment form and |
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61 | 61 | | written instructions for use of that form under Subsection (f). |
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62 | 62 | | SECTION 2. Not later than December 1, 2021, the Office of |
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63 | 63 | | Court Administration of the Texas Judicial System shall develop and |
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64 | 64 | | make available the acknowledgement form and related instructions as |
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65 | 65 | | required by Article 5.04(h), Code of Criminal Procedure, as added |
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66 | 66 | | by this Act. |
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67 | 67 | | SECTION 3. The change in law made by this Act applies only |
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68 | 68 | | to a peace officer's investigation or response that occurs on or |
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69 | 69 | | after January 1, 2022. A peace officer's investigation or response |
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70 | 70 | | that occurs before January 1, 2022, is governed by the law in effect |
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71 | 71 | | immediately before the effective date of this Act, and the former |
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72 | 72 | | law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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73 | 73 | | SECTION 4. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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74 | 74 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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75 | 75 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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76 | 76 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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77 | 77 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |
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