1 | 1 | | By: Moody H.B. No. 3350 |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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5 | 5 | | AN ACT |
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6 | 6 | | relating to a protective order regarding a defendant charged with |
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7 | 7 | | certain offenses against persons or property; creating a criminal |
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8 | 8 | | offense. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Chapter 7B, Code of Criminal Procedure, is |
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11 | 11 | | amended by adding Subchapter D to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | SUBCHAPTER D. PROTECTIVE ORDER FOR CERTAIN OFFENSES AGAINST PERSONS |
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13 | 13 | | OR PROPERTY |
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14 | 14 | | Art. 7B.151. REQUEST FOR PROTECTIVE ORDER. (a) A person |
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15 | 15 | | who is not otherwise eligible to file an application for a |
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16 | 16 | | protective order under Title 4, Family Code, or another provision |
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17 | 17 | | of this chapter may request the court to issue a protective order |
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18 | 18 | | under Title 4, Family Code, for the protection of the person or the |
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19 | 19 | | person's property at any proceeding in which the defendant appears |
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20 | 20 | | before the court related to an offense under: |
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21 | 21 | | (1) Title 5, Penal Code; |
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22 | 22 | | (2) Title 6, Penal Code; |
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23 | 23 | | (3) Chapter 28, Penal Code; |
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24 | 24 | | (4) Chapter 29, Penal Code; |
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25 | 25 | | (5) Chapter 30, Penal Code; |
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26 | 26 | | (6) Section 42.062, Penal Code; or |
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27 | 27 | | (7) Section 42.07, Penal Code. |
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28 | 28 | | (b) The request under Subsection (a) is made by filing an |
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29 | 29 | | application for a protective order in the same manner as an |
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30 | 30 | | application for a protective order under Title 4, Family Code. |
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31 | 31 | | (c) The request may be made by, as applicable: |
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32 | 32 | | (1) the victim of the offense; |
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33 | 33 | | (2) a parent or guardian acting on behalf of a person |
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34 | 34 | | under 18 years of age who is the victim of the offense; or |
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35 | 35 | | (3) the owner of the property that is the subject of |
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36 | 36 | | the offense. |
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37 | 37 | | Art. 7B.152. REQUIRED FINDINGS; ISSUANCE OF PROTECTIVE |
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38 | 38 | | ORDER. The court shall issue a protective order in the manner |
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39 | 39 | | provided by Title 4, Family Code, if, in lieu of the finding that |
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40 | 40 | | family violence occurred and is likely to occur in the future as |
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41 | 41 | | required by Section 85.001, Family Code, the court finds that: |
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42 | 42 | | (1) probable cause exists to believe that an offense |
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43 | 43 | | listed in Article 7B.151(a) was committed; and |
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44 | 44 | | (2) the nature of the scheme or course of conduct |
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45 | 45 | | engaged in by the defendant in committing the offense indicates the |
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46 | 46 | | defendant is likely in the future to engage in conduct prohibited by |
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47 | 47 | | a provision listed in Article 7B.151(a). |
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48 | 48 | | Art. 7B.153. ENFORCEMENT. The procedure for the |
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49 | 49 | | enforcement of a protective order under Title 4, Family Code, |
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50 | 50 | | applies to the fullest extent practicable to the enforcement of a |
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51 | 51 | | protective order under this subchapter, including provisions |
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52 | 52 | | relating to findings, contents, duration, warning, delivery, law |
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53 | 53 | | enforcement duties, and modification. |
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54 | 54 | | SECTION 2. Section 6.405(a), Family Code, is amended to |
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55 | 55 | | read as follows: |
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56 | 56 | | (a) The petition in a suit for dissolution of a marriage |
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57 | 57 | | must state whether, in regard to a party to the suit or a child of a |
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58 | 58 | | party to the suit: |
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59 | 59 | | (1) there is in effect: |
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60 | 60 | | (A) a protective order under Title 4; |
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61 | 61 | | (B) a protective order under Subchapter A or D, |
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62 | 62 | | Chapter 7B, Code of Criminal Procedure; or |
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63 | 63 | | (C) an order for emergency protection under |
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64 | 64 | | Article 17.292, Code of Criminal Procedure; or |
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65 | 65 | | (2) an application for an order described by |
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66 | 66 | | Subdivision (1) is pending. |
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67 | 67 | | SECTION 3. Section 102.008(b), Family Code, is amended to |
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68 | 68 | | read as follows: |
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69 | 69 | | (b) The petition must include: |
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70 | 70 | | (1) a statement that: |
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71 | 71 | | (A) the court in which the petition is filed has |
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72 | 72 | | continuing, exclusive jurisdiction or that no court has continuing |
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73 | 73 | | jurisdiction of the suit; or |
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74 | 74 | | (B) in a suit in which adoption of a child is |
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75 | 75 | | requested, the court in which the petition is filed has |
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76 | 76 | | jurisdiction of the suit under Section 103.001(b); |
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77 | 77 | | (2) the name and date of birth of the child, except |
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78 | 78 | | that if adoption of a child is requested, the name of the child may |
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79 | 79 | | be omitted; |
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80 | 80 | | (3) the full name of the petitioner and the |
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81 | 81 | | petitioner's relationship to the child or the fact that no |
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82 | 82 | | relationship exists; |
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83 | 83 | | (4) the names of the parents, except in a suit in which |
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84 | 84 | | adoption is requested; |
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85 | 85 | | (5) the name of the managing conservator, if any, or |
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86 | 86 | | the child's custodian, if any, appointed by order of a court of |
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87 | 87 | | another state or country; |
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88 | 88 | | (6) the names of the guardians of the person and estate |
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89 | 89 | | of the child, if any; |
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90 | 90 | | (7) the names of possessory conservators or other |
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91 | 91 | | persons, if any, having possession of or access to the child under |
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92 | 92 | | an order of the court; |
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93 | 93 | | (8) the name of an alleged father of the child or a |
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94 | 94 | | statement that the identity of the father of the child is unknown; |
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95 | 95 | | (9) a full description and statement of value of all |
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96 | 96 | | property owned or possessed by the child; |
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97 | 97 | | (10) a statement describing what action the court is |
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98 | 98 | | requested to take concerning the child and the statutory grounds on |
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99 | 99 | | which the request is made; |
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100 | 100 | | (11) a statement as to whether, in regard to a party to |
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101 | 101 | | the suit or a child of a party to the suit: |
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102 | 102 | | (A) there is in effect: |
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103 | 103 | | (i) a protective order under Title 4; |
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104 | 104 | | (ii) a protective order under Subchapter A |
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105 | 105 | | or D, Chapter 7B, Code of Criminal Procedure; or |
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106 | 106 | | (iii) an order for emergency protection |
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107 | 107 | | under Article 17.292, Code of Criminal Procedure; or |
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108 | 108 | | (B) an application for an order described by |
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109 | 109 | | Paragraph (A) is pending; and |
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110 | 110 | | (12) any other information required by this title. |
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111 | 111 | | SECTION 4. Section 160.6035(a), Family Code, is amended to |
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112 | 112 | | read as follows: |
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113 | 113 | | (a) The petition in a proceeding to adjudicate parentage |
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114 | 114 | | must include a statement as to whether, in regard to a party to the |
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115 | 115 | | proceeding or a child of a party to the proceeding: |
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116 | 116 | | (1) there is in effect: |
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117 | 117 | | (A) a protective order under Title 4; |
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118 | 118 | | (B) a protective order under Subchapter A or D, |
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119 | 119 | | Chapter 7B, Code of Criminal Procedure; or |
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120 | 120 | | (C) an order for emergency protection under |
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121 | 121 | | Article 17.292, Code of Criminal Procedure; or |
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122 | 122 | | (2) an application for an order described by |
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123 | 123 | | Subdivision (1) is pending. |
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124 | 124 | | SECTION 5. Section 25.07(a), Penal Code, is amended to read |
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125 | 125 | | as follows: |
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126 | 126 | | (a) A person commits an offense if, in violation of a |
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127 | 127 | | condition of bond set in a family violence, sexual assault or abuse, |
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128 | 128 | | indecent assault, stalking, or trafficking case and related to the |
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129 | 129 | | safety of a victim or the safety of the community, an order issued |
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130 | 130 | | under Subchapters A or D, Chapter 7B, Code of Criminal Procedure, an |
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131 | 131 | | order issued under Article 17.292, Code of Criminal Procedure, an |
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132 | 132 | | order issued under Section 6.504, Family Code, Chapter 83, Family |
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133 | 133 | | Code, if the temporary ex parte order has been served on the person, |
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134 | 134 | | Chapter 85, Family Code, or Subchapter F, Chapter 261, Family Code, |
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135 | 135 | | or an order issued by another jurisdiction as provided by Chapter |
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136 | 136 | | 88, Family Code, the person knowingly or intentionally: |
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137 | 137 | | (1) commits family violence or an act in furtherance |
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138 | 138 | | of an offense under Section 20A.02, 22.011, 22.012, 22.021, or |
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139 | 139 | | 42.072; |
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140 | 140 | | (2) communicates: |
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141 | 141 | | (A) directly with a protected individual or a |
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142 | 142 | | member of the family or household in a threatening or harassing |
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143 | 143 | | manner; |
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144 | 144 | | (B) a threat through any person to a protected |
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145 | 145 | | individual or a member of the family or household; or |
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146 | 146 | | (C) in any manner with the protected individual |
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147 | 147 | | or a member of the family or household except through the person's |
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148 | 148 | | attorney or a person appointed by the court, if the violation is of |
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149 | 149 | | an order described by this subsection and the order prohibits any |
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150 | 150 | | communication with a protected individual or a member of the family |
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151 | 151 | | or household; |
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152 | 152 | | (3) goes to or near any of the following places as |
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153 | 153 | | specifically described in the order or condition of bond: |
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154 | 154 | | (A) the residence or place of employment or |
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155 | 155 | | business of a protected individual or a member of the family or |
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156 | 156 | | household; or |
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157 | 157 | | (B) any child care facility, residence, or school |
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158 | 158 | | where a child protected by the order or condition of bond normally |
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159 | 159 | | resides or attends; |
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160 | 160 | | (4) possesses a firearm; |
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161 | 161 | | (5) harms, threatens, or interferes with the care, |
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162 | 162 | | custody, or control of a pet, companion animal, or assistance |
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163 | 163 | | animal that is possessed by a person protected by the order or |
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164 | 164 | | condition of bond; [or] |
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165 | 165 | | (6) removes, attempts to remove, or otherwise tampers |
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166 | 166 | | with the normal functioning of a global positioning monitoring |
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167 | 167 | | system; or |
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168 | 168 | | (7) commits any offense against the protected |
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169 | 169 | | individual or with respect to the individual's property. |
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170 | 170 | | SECTION 6. Sections 6.405(a), 102.008(b), and 160.6035(a), |
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171 | 171 | | Family Code, as amended by this Act, apply only to a petition filed |
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172 | 172 | | on or after the effective date of this Act. A petition filed before |
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173 | 173 | | the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on |
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174 | 174 | | the date the petition was filed, and the former law is continued in |
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175 | 175 | | effect for that purpose. |
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176 | 176 | | SECTION 7. Subchapter D, Chapter 7B, Code of Criminal |
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177 | 177 | | Procedure, as added by this Act, applies only to an offense |
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178 | 178 | | committed on or after the effective date of this Act. An offense |
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179 | 179 | | committed before the effective date of this Act is governed by the |
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180 | 180 | | law in effect on the date the offense was committed, and the former |
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181 | 181 | | law is continued in effect for that purpose. For purposes of this |
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182 | 182 | | section, an offense was committed before the effective date of this |
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183 | 183 | | Act if any element of the offense occurred before that date. |
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184 | 184 | | SECTION 8. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |
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