Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3352 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 03/09/2021

                            87R10534 BDP-F
 By: Fierro H.B. No. 3352


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to removing the word "alien" from certain laws.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 1.07, Alcoholic Beverage Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 1.07.  RESIDENT NONCITIZENS [ALIENS]. (a) For
 purposes of any provision of this code that requires an applicant
 for a license or permit to be a United States citizen or Texas
 citizen, regardless of whether it applies to an individual, a
 percentage of stockholders of a corporation, or members of a
 partnership, firm, or association, an individual who is not a
 United States citizen but who legally resides in the state is
 treated as a United States citizen and a citizen of Texas.
 (b)  If it is required that an individual have resided in the
 state for a specified period of time, a noncitizen [an alien]
 legally residing in the state satisfies the requirement if the
 noncitizen [he] has legally resided in the state for the prescribed
 period of time. If a noncitizen [an alien] becomes a United States
 citizen while residing in Texas, any continuous period of time the
 noncitizen [he] legally resided in the state immediately before
 becoming a citizen is included in computing the [his] period of
 continuous residence in the state.
 SECTION 2.  Section 54.232, Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 54.232.  NATO AGREEMENT. A nonimmigrant person [alien]
 who resides in this state in accordance with the Agreement between
 the Parties to the North Atlantic Treaty Regarding the Status of
 Their Forces (4 U.S.T. 1792) and the spouse or children of that
 person [alien] are considered to be residents for tuition and fee
 purposes under this title.
 SECTION 3.  Section 157.012(c), Finance Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (c)  To be eligible to be licensed as a residential mortgage
 loan originator, the individual, in addition to meeting the
 requirements of Subsection (a), must:
 (1)  satisfy the commissioner as to the individual's
 honesty, trustworthiness, and integrity;
 (2)  not be in violation of this chapter, Chapter 180,
 or any rules adopted under this chapter or Chapter 180;
 (3)  provide the commissioner with satisfactory
 evidence that the individual meets the qualifications provided by
 Chapter 180; and
 (4)  be a citizen of the United States or a lawfully
 admitted immigrant [alien].
 SECTION 4.  Section 423.0045(a)(3), Government Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (3)  "Detention facility" means a facility operated by
 or under contract with United States Immigration and Customs
 Enforcement for the purpose of detaining noncitizens [aliens] and
 placing them in removal proceedings.
 SECTION 5.  Sections 531.024182(a), (b), (c), and (d),
 Government Code, are amended to read as follows:
 (a)  In this section, "sponsored noncitizen [alien]" means a
 person who has been lawfully admitted to the United States for
 permanent residence under the Immigration and Nationality Act (8
 U.S.C. Section 1101 et seq.) and who, as a condition of admission,
 was sponsored by a person who executed an affidavit of support on
 behalf of the person.
 (b)  If, at the time of application for benefits, a person
 stated that the person is a sponsored noncitizen [alien], the
 commission may, to the extent allowed by federal law, verify
 information relating to the sponsorship, using an automated system
 or systems where available, after the person is determined eligible
 for and begins receiving benefits under any of the following
 benefits programs:
 (1)  the child health plan program under Chapter 62,
 Health and Safety Code;
 (2)  the financial assistance program under Chapter 31,
 Human Resources Code;
 (3)  Medicaid; or
 (4)  the supplemental nutrition assistance program
 under Chapter 33, Human Resources Code.
 (c)  If the commission verifies that a person who receives
 benefits under a program listed in Subsection (b) is a sponsored
 noncitizen [alien], the commission may seek reimbursement from the
 person's sponsor for benefits provided to the person under those
 programs to the extent allowed by federal law, provided the
 commission determines that seeking reimbursement is
 cost-effective.
 (d)  If, at the time a person applies for benefits under a
 program listed in Subsection (b), the person states that the person
 is a sponsored noncitizen [alien], the commission shall make a
 reasonable effort to notify the person that the commission may seek
 reimbursement from the person's sponsor for any benefits the person
 receives under those programs.
 SECTION 6.  Section 752.004, Government Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 752.004.  APPLICATION FOR AND DISTRIBUTION OF FEDERAL
 FUNDS. The office shall apply for the maximum amount of federal
 funds available through the Immigration Reform and Control Act of
 1986 (8 U.S.C. Section 1101 et seq.) and the Refugee Act of 1980 (8
 U.S.C. Section 1521 et seq.). The office shall apply for those
 funds and shall distribute the funds to agencies responsible for
 providing services to persons newly granted legal status [legalized
 aliens] and refugees in accordance with federal law. The office may
 retain a portion of the federal funds to cover reasonable costs
 incurred in securing and administering the funds. The office may
 delegate to an appropriate state agency the administration of funds
 under this section.
 SECTION 7.  Section 752.024, Government Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 752.024.  FUNCTIONS OF COMMITTEE. The committee shall:
 (1)  advise and make recommendations to the Office of
 Immigration and Refugee Affairs regarding policy, planning, and
 priorities for the SLIAG program and refugee assistance programs;
 (2)  advise and make recommendations to the Office of
 Immigration and Refugee Affairs regarding coordination of the
 efforts of all public agencies involved in health, human services,
 and education matters that relate to federal immigration and
 refugee laws and rules or implementation of the SLIAG program or
 refugee assistance programs;
 (3)  encourage communication and cooperation among
 local agencies and programs, state agencies, immigration-related
 and refugee-related legal and service agencies, and the federal
 government;
 (4)  assist the Office of Immigration and Refugee
 Affairs in applying for the maximum amount of federal funds
 available for SLIAG-related programs and activities and
 refugee-related programs and activities and in identifying local
 programs and costs relating to immigration or refugees for which
 the state or a political subdivision may receive reimbursement;
 (5)  provide information to programs and activities
 that serve and encourage legalization and education of residents of
 this state;
 (6)  review federal issues regarding the SLIAG program
 and refugee assistance programs and make recommendations to the
 Office of Immigration and Refugee Affairs to encourage the
 development of a state response to federal issues;
 (7)  review and make recommendations to the Office of
 Immigration and Refugee Affairs and state agencies to ensure that
 the system of fiscal and program operations for the SLIAG program
 and refugee assistance programs is consistent with existing state
 and federal requirements;
 (8)  assist the Office of Immigration and Refugee
 Affairs in the development of an annual report on the status of the
 SLIAG program and refugee assistance programs in the state;
 (9)  advise and make recommendations to the Office of
 Immigration and Refugee Affairs on other related matters as
 directed by the governor; and
 (10)  assist the Office of Immigration and Refugee
 Affairs in the development of a spending plan for fiscal years 1993
 and 1994 proposing spending priorities for SLIAG funds for services
 to eligible persons granted legal status [legalized aliens] and for
 other federal funds available to benefit immigrants or refugees in
 the state.
 SECTION 8.  Section 12.0127(a), Health and Safety Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (a)  The department, in accordance with 8 U.S.C. Section
 1182(e), as amended, under exceptions provided by 8 U.S.C. Section
 1184(l), as amended, may request waiver of the foreign country
 residence requirement for a qualified [alien] physician who agrees
 to practice medicine in a medically underserved area or health
 professional shortage area, as designated by the United States
 Department of Health and Human Services, that has a current
 shortage of physicians.
 SECTION 9.  Sections 61.008(a) and (c), Health and Safety
 Code, are amended to read as follows:
 (a)  The executive commissioner by rule shall provide that in
 determining eligibility:
 (1)  a county may not consider the value of the
 applicant's homestead;
 (2)  a county must consider the equity value of a car
 that is in excess of the amount exempted under department
 guidelines as a resource;
 (3)  a county must subtract the work-related and child
 care expense allowance allowed under department guidelines;
 (4)  a county must consider as a resource real property
 other than a homestead and, except as provided by Subsection (b),
 must count that property in determining eligibility;
 (5)  if an applicant transferred title to real property
 for less than market value to become eligible for assistance under
 this chapter, the county may not credit toward eligibility for
 state assistance an expenditure for that applicant made during a
 two-year period beginning on the date on which the property is
 transferred; and
 (6)  if an applicant is a sponsored immigrant [alien],
 a county may include in the income and resources of the applicant:
 (A)  the income and resources of a person who
 executed an affidavit of support on behalf of the applicant; and
 (B)  the income and resources of the spouse of a
 person who executed an affidavit of support on behalf of the
 applicant, if applicable.
 (c)  In this section, "sponsored immigrant [alien]" means a
 person who has been lawfully admitted to the United States for
 permanent residence under the Immigration and Nationality Act (8
 U.S.C. Section 1101 et seq.) and who, as a condition of admission,
 was sponsored by a person who executed an affidavit of support on
 behalf of the person.
 SECTION 10.  Section 61.012, Health and Safety Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 61.012.  REIMBURSEMENT FOR SERVICES. (a) In this
 section, "sponsored immigrant [alien]" means a person who has been
 lawfully admitted to the United States for permanent residence
 under the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. Section 1101 et
 seq.) and who, as a condition of admission, was sponsored by a
 person who executed an affidavit of support on behalf of the person.
 (b)  A public hospital or hospital district that provides
 health care services to a sponsored immigrant [alien] under this
 chapter may recover from a person who executed an affidavit of
 support on behalf of the sponsored immigrant [alien] the costs of
 the health care services provided [to the alien].
 (c)  A public hospital or hospital district described by
 Subsection (b) must notify a sponsored immigrant [alien] and a
 person who executed an affidavit of support on behalf of the
 sponsored immigrant [alien], at the time the immigrant [alien]
 applies for health care services, that a person who executed an
 affidavit of support on behalf of a sponsored immigrant [alien] is
 liable for the cost of health care services provided [to the alien].
 SECTION 11.  Section 5.005, Property Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 5.005.  NONCITIZENS [ALIENS]. A noncitizen [An alien]
 has the same real and personal property rights as a United States
 citizen.
 SECTION 12.  Section 23.56, Tax Code, is amended to read as
 follows:
 Sec. 23.56.  LAND INELIGIBLE FOR APPRAISAL AS OPEN-SPACE
 LAND. Land is not eligible for appraisal as provided by this
 subchapter if:
 (1)  the land is located inside the corporate limits of
 an incorporated city or town, unless:
 (A)  the city or town is not providing the land
 with governmental and proprietary services substantially
 equivalent in standard and scope to those services it provides in
 other parts of the city or town with similar topography, land
 utilization, and population density;
 (B)  the land has been devoted principally to
 agricultural use continuously for the preceding five years; or
 (C)  the land:
 (i)  has been devoted principally to
 agricultural use or to production of timber or forest products
 continuously for the preceding five years; and
 (ii)  is used for wildlife management;
 (2)  the land is owned by an individual who is a
 nonresident immigrant [alien] or by a foreign government if that
 individual or government is required by federal law or by rule
 adopted pursuant to federal law to register [his] ownership or
 acquisition of that property; or
 (3)  the land is owned by a corporation, partnership,
 trust, or other legal entity if the entity is required by federal
 law or by rule adopted pursuant to federal law to register its
 ownership or acquisition of that land and a nonresident immigrant
 [alien] or a foreign government or any combination of nonresident
 immigrant [aliens] and foreign governments own a majority interest
 in the entity.
 SECTION 13.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2021.