1 | 1 | | 87R10225 ANG-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Goldman H.B. No. 3409 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the duty of a lessee or other agent in control of |
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8 | 8 | | certain state land to drill an offset well, pay compensatory |
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9 | 9 | | royalty, or otherwise protect the land from drainage of oil or gas |
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10 | 10 | | by a horizontal drainhole well located on certain land. |
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11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Section 66.75, Education Code, is amended by |
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13 | 13 | | amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsections (a-1) and (g) to |
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14 | 14 | | read as follows: |
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15 | 15 | | (a) In this section: |
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16 | 16 | | (1) "Horizontal drainhole well" means a well with a |
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17 | 17 | | horizontal drainhole that may produce oil or gas along at least 100 |
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18 | 18 | | feet of the drainhole. |
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19 | 19 | | (2) "Take point" means any point in a horizontal |
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20 | 20 | | drainhole well where oil and gas can be produced from the reservoir |
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21 | 21 | | or field interval recognized by the Railroad Commission of Texas. |
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22 | 22 | | (3) "Unconventional fracture treated field" means an |
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23 | 23 | | oil or gas field in which horizontal well development and hydraulic |
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24 | 24 | | fracture treatment must be used to recover resources from all or |
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25 | 25 | | part of the field. |
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26 | 26 | | (a-1) The lessee shall protect the leased premises from |
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27 | 27 | | drainage. The lease may contain express terms regarding drainage |
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28 | 28 | | as the board may adopt. |
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29 | 29 | | (g) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, a |
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30 | 30 | | lease or other agreement relating to university lands may not |
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31 | 31 | | require a lessee to drill an offset well, pay compensatory royalty, |
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32 | 32 | | or otherwise protect the leased premises or acreage pooled with the |
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33 | 33 | | leased premises from drainage by a horizontal drainhole well |
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34 | 34 | | located in an unconventional fracture treated field if no take |
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35 | 35 | | point of the horizontal drainhole well is located closer to the |
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36 | 36 | | leased premises or acreage pooled with the leased premises than the |
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37 | 37 | | applicable lease-line spacing distance requirement of the Railroad |
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38 | 38 | | Commission of Texas. |
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39 | 39 | | SECTION 2. Section 52.034, Natural Resources Code, is |
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40 | 40 | | amended by amending Subsections (a) and (d) and adding Subsections |
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41 | 41 | | (a-1) and (a-2) to read as follows: |
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42 | 42 | | (a) In this section: |
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43 | 43 | | (1) "Horizontal drainhole well" means a well with a |
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44 | 44 | | horizontal drainhole that may produce oil or gas along at least 100 |
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45 | 45 | | feet of the drainhole. |
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46 | 46 | | (2) "Take point" means any point in a horizontal |
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47 | 47 | | drainhole well where oil and gas can be produced from the reservoir |
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48 | 48 | | or field interval recognized by the Railroad Commission of Texas. |
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49 | 49 | | (3) "Unconventional fracture treated field" means an |
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50 | 50 | | oil or gas field in which horizontal well development and hydraulic |
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51 | 51 | | fracture treatment must be used to recover resources from all or |
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52 | 52 | | part of the field. |
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53 | 53 | | (a-1) Except as provided by Subsection (a-2), if [If] oil or |
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54 | 54 | | gas is produced in commercial quantities from a well located on a |
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55 | 55 | | privately owned area or areas of state land leased at a lesser |
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56 | 56 | | royalty and the well is located within 1,000 feet of an area leased |
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57 | 57 | | under this subchapter[,] or [in any case where such an area] is |
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58 | 58 | | draining an area leased under this subchapter [being drained by |
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59 | 59 | | such a well or wells], the lessee of the state area shall begin in |
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60 | 60 | | good faith and prosecute diligently the drilling of an offset well |
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61 | 61 | | or wells on the area leased from the state within 60 days after the |
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62 | 62 | | initial production from the draining well or the well located |
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63 | 63 | | within 1,000 feet of the leased state area. |
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64 | 64 | | (a-2) If the well producing oil or gas in commercial |
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65 | 65 | | quantities under Subsection (a-1) is a horizontal drainhole well |
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66 | 66 | | located in an unconventional fracture treated field, a lessee of a |
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67 | 67 | | state area is not required to drill an offset well as provided by |
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68 | 68 | | Subsection (a-1) unless any take point in the horizontal drainhole |
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69 | 69 | | well is located closer to the leased state area than the minimum |
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70 | 70 | | distance established by the applicable lease-line spacing |
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71 | 71 | | requirement of the Railroad Commission of Texas. |
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72 | 72 | | (d) At the determination of the commissioner and with the |
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73 | 73 | | commissioner's [his] written approval, the payment of a |
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74 | 74 | | compensatory royalty shall satisfy the obligation to drill an |
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75 | 75 | | offset well or wells required by Subsection (a-1) [Subsection (a) |
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76 | 76 | | of this section]. Such compensatory royalty shall be paid at the |
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77 | 77 | | royalty rate provided by the state lease issued under this |
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78 | 78 | | subchapter and shall be paid on the market value at the well of |
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79 | 79 | | production from the [draining] well producing oil or gas in |
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80 | 80 | | commercial quantities described by Subsection (a-1) [or the well |
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81 | 81 | | located within 1,000 feet of the leased state area]. |
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82 | 82 | | SECTION 3. Section 52.173, Natural Resources Code, is |
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83 | 83 | | amended by amending Subsections (a) and (d) and adding Subsections |
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84 | 84 | | (a-1) and (a-2) to read as follows: |
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85 | 85 | | (a) In this section: |
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86 | 86 | | (1) "Horizontal drainhole well" means a well with a |
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87 | 87 | | horizontal drainhole that may produce oil or gas along at least 100 |
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88 | 88 | | feet of the drainhole. |
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89 | 89 | | (2) "Take point" means any point in a horizontal |
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90 | 90 | | drainhole well where oil or gas can be produced from the reservoir |
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91 | 91 | | or field interval recognized by the Railroad Commission of Texas. |
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92 | 92 | | (3) "Unconventional fracture treated field" means an |
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93 | 93 | | oil or gas field in which horizontal well development and hydraulic |
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94 | 94 | | fracture treatment must be used to recover resources from all or |
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95 | 95 | | part of the field. |
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96 | 96 | | (a-1) Except as provided by Subsection (a-2), if [If] oil or |
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97 | 97 | | [and/or] gas is [should be] produced in commercial quantities |
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98 | 98 | | within 1,000 feet of land subject to this subchapter[,] or if |
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99 | 99 | | production of oil or gas is draining [in any case where] land |
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100 | 100 | | subject to this subchapter, [is being drained by production of oil |
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101 | 101 | | or gas] the owner, lessee, sublessee, receiver, or other agent in |
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102 | 102 | | control of land subject to this subchapter shall in good faith begin |
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103 | 103 | | the drilling of a well or wells upon such state land within 100 days |
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104 | 104 | | after the draining well or wells or the well or wells completed |
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105 | 105 | | within 1,000 feet of the state land commence to produce in |
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106 | 106 | | commercial quantities[,] and shall prosecute such drilling with |
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107 | 107 | | diligence to reasonably develop the state land and to protect such |
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108 | 108 | | state land against drainage. |
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109 | 109 | | (a-2) If the well producing oil or gas in commercial |
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110 | 110 | | quantities under Subsection (a-1) is a horizontal drainhole well |
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111 | 111 | | located in an unconventional fracture treated field, the owner, |
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112 | 112 | | lessee, sublessee, receiver, or other agent in control of land |
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113 | 113 | | subject to this subchapter is not required to drill an offset well |
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114 | 114 | | as provided by Subsection (a-1) unless any take point in the |
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115 | 115 | | horizontal drainhole well is located closer to the state land than |
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116 | 116 | | the minimum distance established by the applicable lease-line |
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117 | 117 | | spacing requirement of the Railroad Commission of Texas. |
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118 | 118 | | (d) At the determination of the commissioner and with the |
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119 | 119 | | commissioner's [his] written approval, the payment of a |
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120 | 120 | | compensatory royalty shall satisfy the obligation to drill an |
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121 | 121 | | offset well or wells required by Subsection (a-1). Such |
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122 | 122 | | compensatory royalty shall be paid at a royalty rate established by |
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123 | 123 | | the commissioner if the land is unleased, or at the royalty rate |
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124 | 124 | | provided by the state lease, if the land is leased. Such |
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125 | 125 | | compensatory royalty shall be paid on the market value at the well |
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126 | 126 | | of production from the [draining] well producing oil or gas in |
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127 | 127 | | commercial quantities described by Subsection (a-1) [or the well |
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128 | 128 | | located within 1,000 feet of the state land]. |
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129 | 129 | | SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |
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