Texas House Bill HB346

Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Caption

Relating to prohibiting the use of certain techniques when using force to make an arrest or search.

Impact

The implementation of HB 346 is expected to have significant implications for law enforcement agencies across Texas. By restricting specific arrest techniques, the bill seeks to align law enforcement practices with modern standards of human rights and community safety. It underscores the importance of preserving the lives and health of individuals during encounters with law enforcement, potentially reshaping training and operational protocols for police officers. The bill will take effect on September 1, 2021, and applies only to offenses committed after this date.

Summary

House Bill 346 addresses law enforcement practices by prohibiting certain techniques during arrests or searches that may impede normal breathing or circulation. Specifically, the bill introduces a new section to the Penal Code that states the use of force or deadly force is unjustified if it involves applying pressure to a person's throat, neck, or torso, or obstructing their nose or mouth. This legislative change reflects a growing concern about police practices and aims to enhance the accountability of law enforcement personnel during their operations.

Contention

Though the bill aims to improve safety and accountability, discussions around its provisions may lead to contention among various stakeholders. Supporters argue that banning certain high-risk techniques is a critical step towards preventing unnecessary injuries or fatalities during police interactions. Conversely, critics may express concern that such restrictions could hinder law enforcement's ability to respond effectively in high-pressure situations. This ongoing debate reflects broader societal discussions regarding police reform and community trust in law enforcement.