Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3466 Compare Versions

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11 87R71 JSC-F
22 By: Morales Shaw H.B. No. 3466
33
44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to protective orders; making conforming changes.
88 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
99 SECTION 1. Sections 85.005(a) and (b), Family Code, are
1010 amended to read as follows:
1111 (a) To facilitate settlement, the parties to a proceeding
1212 may agree in writing to [the terms of] a protective order as
1313 provided by Sections [Section] 85.021 and 85.022. An agreement
1414 under this subsection is subject to the approval of the court. The
1515 court may not approve an agreement that requires the applicant for
1616 the protective order to do or refrain from doing an act under
1717 Section 85.022.
1818 (b) An [To facilitate settlement, a respondent may agree in
1919 writing to the terms of a protective order as provided by Section
2020 85.022, subject to the approval of the court. The court may not
2121 approve an agreement that requires the applicant to do or refrain
2222 from doing an act under Section 85.022. The] agreed protective
2323 order is enforceable civilly or criminally, regardless of whether
2424 the court makes the findings required by Section 85.001.
2525 SECTION 2. Section 85.006(a), Family Code, is amended to
2626 read as follows:
2727 (a) Notwithstanding Rule 107, Texas Rules of Civil
2828 Procedure, a [A] court may render a protective order that is binding
2929 on a respondent who does not attend a hearing if:
3030 (1) the respondent received service of the application
3131 and notice of the hearing; and
3232 (2) proof of service was filed with the court before
3333 the hearing.
3434 SECTION 3. Article 7B.001(a), Code of Criminal Procedure,
3535 is amended to read as follows:
3636 (a) The following persons may file an application for a
3737 protective order under this subchapter without regard to the
3838 relationship between the applicant and the alleged offender:
3939 (1) a person who is the victim of an offense under
4040 Section 20A.02, 20A.03, 21.02, 21.11, 22.011, 22.021, [or] 42.072,
4141 or 43.05, Penal Code;
4242 (2) any adult, including a parent or guardian, who is
4343 acting on behalf of a victim described by Subdivision (1), if the
4444 victim is younger than 18 years of age or an adult ward [a person who
4545 is the victim of an offense under Section 20A.02, 20A.03, or 43.05,
4646 Penal Code]; or
4747 (3) [a parent or guardian acting on behalf of a person
4848 younger than 17 years of age who is the victim of an offense listed
4949 in Subdivision (1);
5050 [(4) a parent or guardian acting on behalf of a person
5151 younger than 18 years of age who is the victim of an offense listed
5252 in Subdivision (2); or
5353 [(5)] a prosecuting attorney acting on behalf of a
5454 person described by Subdivision (1) or [,] (2)[, (3), or (4)].
5555 SECTION 4. Article 7B.001, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
5656 amended to conform to Chapter 1066 (H.B. 1343), Acts of the 86th
5757 Legislature, Regular Session, 2019, by adding Subsections (a-1) and
5858 (a-2) and is further amended to read as follows:
5959 (a-1) Except as provided by Subsection (a-2), if an
6060 application has not yet been filed in the case under Subsection (a),
6161 the attorney representing the state shall promptly file an
6262 application for a protective order with respect to each victim of an
6363 offense listed in Subdivision (1) of that subsection following the
6464 offender's conviction of or placement on deferred adjudication
6565 community supervision for the offense.
6666 (a-2) The attorney representing the state may not file an
6767 application under Subsection (a-1) with respect to a victim if the
6868 victim requests that the attorney representing the state not file
6969 the application. This subsection does not apply to a victim who is
7070 younger than 18 years of age or who is an adult ward.
7171 SECTION 5. Article 7B.003, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
7272 amended to conform to Chapter 1066 (H.B. 1343), Acts of the 86th
7373 Legislature, Regular Session, 2019, by adding Subsection (c) and is
7474 further amended to read as follows:
7575 (c) An offender's conviction of or placement on deferred
7676 adjudication community supervision for an offense listed in Article
7777 7B.001(a)(1) constitutes reasonable grounds under Subsection (a).
7878 SECTION 6. Article 7B.007, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
7979 amended to conform to Chapter 1066 (H.B. 1343), Acts of the 86th
8080 Legislature, Regular Session, 2019, by adding Subsection (a-1) and
8181 is further amended to read as follows:
8282 (a-1) The court shall issue a protective order effective for
8383 the duration of the lives of the offender and victim if the offender
8484 is:
8585 (1) convicted of or placed on deferred adjudication
8686 community supervision for an offense listed in Article
8787 7B.001(a)(1); and
8888 (2) required under Chapter 62 to register for life as a
8989 sex offender.
9090 SECTION 7. Article 7B.007, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
9191 amended by amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (b-1) to
9292 read as follows:
9393 (b) The following persons may file at any time an
9494 application with the court to rescind the protective order:
9595 (1) a victim of an offense listed in Article
9696 7B.001(a)(1) who is 18 [17] years of age or older;
9797 (2) subject to Subsection (b-1), [or] a parent or
9898 guardian acting on behalf of a victim of an offense listed in
9999 Article 7B.001(a)(1) who is younger than 18 [17] years of age or an
100100 adult ward; or
101101 (3) a person not otherwise described by Subdivision
102102 (1) or (2) who filed the application for the protective order.
103103 (b-1) A [(2) a victim of an offense listed in Article
104104 7B.001(a)(2) or a] parent or guardian may not file an application to
105105 rescind the protective order under Subsection (b)(2) if the parent
106106 or guardian is the alleged offender subject to the protective order
107107 [acting on behalf of a victim who is younger than 18 years of age].
108108 SECTION 8. Article 56A.052(d), Code of Criminal Procedure,
109109 is amended to read as follows:
110110 (d) This subsection applies only to a victim of an offense
111111 under Section 20A.02, 20A.03, 21.02, 21.11, 22.011, 22.021, 42.072,
112112 or 43.05, Penal Code. A victim described by this subsection or a
113113 parent or guardian of the victim, if the victim is younger than 18
114114 years of age or an adult ward, is entitled to the following rights
115115 within the criminal justice system:
116116 (1) the right to be informed:
117117 (A) that the victim or, if the victim is younger
118118 than 18 years of age or an adult ward, the victim's parent or
119119 guardian or another adult acting on the victim's behalf[, as
120120 applicable,] may file an application for a protective order under
121121 Article 7B.001;
122122 (B) of the court in which the application for a
123123 protective order may be filed; [and]
124124 (C) that, on request of the victim or, if the
125125 victim is younger than 18 years of age or an adult ward, on request
126126 of the victim's parent or guardian or another adult acting on the
127127 victim's behalf, [as applicable, and subject to the Texas
128128 Disciplinary Rules of Professional Conduct,] the attorney
129129 representing the state may, subject to the Texas Disciplinary Rules
130130 of Professional Conduct, file the application for a protective
131131 order on behalf of the requestor [victim]; and
132132 (D) that, subject to the Texas Disciplinary Rules
133133 of Professional Conduct, the attorney representing the state
134134 generally is required to file the application for a protective
135135 order with respect to the victim if the defendant is convicted of or
136136 placed on deferred adjudication community supervision for the
137137 offense;
138138 (2) the right to:
139139 (A) request that the attorney representing the
140140 state, subject to the Texas Disciplinary Rules of Professional
141141 Conduct, file an application for a protective order described by
142142 Subdivision (1); and
143143 (B) be notified when the attorney representing
144144 the state files an application for a protective order under Article
145145 7B.001;
146146 (3) if the victim or the victim's parent or guardian,
147147 as applicable, is present when the defendant is convicted or placed
148148 on deferred adjudication community supervision, the right to:
149149 (A) be given by the court the information
150150 described by Subdivision (1); and
151151 (B) file an application for a protective order
152152 under Article 7B.001 immediately following the defendant's
153153 conviction or placement on deferred adjudication community
154154 supervision if the court has jurisdiction over the application; and
155155 (4) if the victim or the victim's parent or guardian,
156156 as applicable, is not present when the defendant is convicted or
157157 placed on deferred adjudication community supervision, the right to
158158 be given by the attorney representing the state the information
159159 described by Subdivision (1).
160160 SECTION 9. Section 25.07(g), Penal Code, is amended to read
161161 as follows:
162162 (g) An offense under this section is a Class A misdemeanor,
163163 except the offense is:
164164 (1) subject to Subdivision (2), a state jail felony if
165165 it is shown at the trial of the offense that the defendant violated
166166 an order issued under Subchapter A, Chapter 7B [as a result of an
167167 application filed under Article 7A.01(a-1)], Code of Criminal
168168 Procedure, following the defendant's conviction of or placement on
169169 deferred adjudication community supervision for an offense, if the
170170 order was issued with respect to a victim of that offense; or
171171 (2) a felony of the third degree if it is shown on the
172172 trial of the offense that the defendant:
173173 (A) has previously been convicted two or more
174174 times of an offense under this section or two or more times of an
175175 offense under Section 25.072, or has previously been convicted of
176176 an offense under this section and an offense under Section 25.072;
177177 or
178178 (B) has violated the order or condition of bond
179179 by committing an assault or the offense of stalking.
180180 SECTION 10. The following provisions are repealed:
181181 (1) Section 1, Chapter 1066 (H.B. 1343), Acts of the
182182 86th Legislature, Regular Session, 2019, which amended Article
183183 7A.01, Code of Criminal Procedure;
184184 (2) Section 2, Chapter 1066 (H.B. 1343), Acts of the
185185 86th Legislature, Regular Session, 2019, which amended Article
186186 7A.03, Code of Criminal Procedure; and
187187 (3) Section 3, Chapter 1066 (H.B. 1343), Acts of the
188188 86th Legislature, Regular Session, 2019, which amended Article
189189 7A.07, Code of Criminal Procedure.
190190 SECTION 11. Section 85.005, Family Code, as amended by this
191191 Act, applies only to a protective order approved by the court on or
192192 after the effective date of this Act.
193193 SECTION 12. Section 85.006, Family Code, as amended by this
194194 Act, applies only to a protective order for which the respondent
195195 receives service on or after the effective date of this Act.
196196 SECTION 13. Subchapter A, Chapter 7B, Code of Criminal
197197 Procedure, as amended by this Act, applies only to a protective
198198 order for which an application is filed on or after the effective
199199 date of this Act.
200200 SECTION 14. Article 56A.052(d), Code of Criminal Procedure,
201201 as amended by this Act, applies to a victim of criminally injurious
202202 conduct for which a judgment of conviction is entered or a grant of
203203 deferred adjudication community supervision is made on or after the
204204 effective date of this Act, regardless of whether the criminally
205205 injurious conduct occurred before, on, or after the effective date
206206 of this Act.
207207 SECTION 15. To the extent of any conflict, this Act prevails
208208 over another Act of the 87th Legislature, Regular Session, 2021,
209209 relating to nonsubstantive additions to and corrections in enacted
210210 codes.
211211 SECTION 16. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021.