1 | 1 | | 87R10526 AJZ-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Rose H.B. No. 3478 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the prosecution of the offenses of reckless driving and |
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8 | 8 | | racing on a highway and to the forfeiture of contraband relating to |
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9 | 9 | | that conduct; increasing a criminal penalty. |
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10 | 10 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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11 | 11 | | SECTION 1. This Act shall be known as Olivia's Law. |
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12 | 12 | | SECTION 2. (a) Article 59.01(2), Code of Criminal |
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13 | 13 | | Procedure, as effective until January 1, 2022, is amended to read as |
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14 | 14 | | follows: |
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15 | 15 | | (2) "Contraband" means property of any nature, |
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16 | 16 | | including real, personal, tangible, or intangible, that is: |
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17 | 17 | | (A) used in the commission of: |
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18 | 18 | | (i) any first or second degree felony under |
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19 | 19 | | the Penal Code; |
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20 | 20 | | (ii) any felony under Section 15.031(b), |
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21 | 21 | | 21.11, or 38.04 or Chapter 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 33A, or 35, Penal |
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22 | 22 | | Code; |
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23 | 23 | | (iii) any felony under Chapter 43, Penal |
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24 | 24 | | Code, except as provided by Paragraph (B); |
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25 | 25 | | (iv) any felony under The Securities Act |
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26 | 26 | | (Article 581-1 et seq., Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes); or |
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27 | 27 | | (v) any offense under Chapter 49, Penal |
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28 | 28 | | Code, that is punishable as a felony of the third degree or state |
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29 | 29 | | jail felony, if the defendant has been previously convicted three |
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30 | 30 | | times of an offense under that chapter; |
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31 | 31 | | (B) used or intended to be used in the commission |
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32 | 32 | | of: |
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33 | 33 | | (i) any felony under Chapter 481, Health |
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34 | 34 | | and Safety Code (Texas Controlled Substances Act); |
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35 | 35 | | (ii) any felony under Chapter 483, Health |
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36 | 36 | | and Safety Code; |
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37 | 37 | | (iii) a felony under Chapter 151, Finance |
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38 | 38 | | Code; |
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39 | 39 | | (iv) any felony under Chapter 20A or 34, |
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40 | 40 | | Penal Code; |
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41 | 41 | | (v) a Class A misdemeanor under Subchapter |
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42 | 42 | | B, Chapter 365, Health and Safety Code, if the defendant has been |
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43 | 43 | | previously convicted twice of an offense under that subchapter; |
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44 | 44 | | (vi) any felony under Chapter 32, Human |
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45 | 45 | | Resources Code, or Chapter 31, 32, 35A, or 37, Penal Code, that |
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46 | 46 | | involves a health care program, as defined by Section 35A.01, Penal |
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47 | 47 | | Code; |
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48 | 48 | | (vii) a Class B misdemeanor under Chapter |
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49 | 49 | | 522, Business & Commerce Code; |
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50 | 50 | | (viii) a Class A misdemeanor under Section |
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51 | 51 | | 306.051, Business & Commerce Code; |
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52 | 52 | | (ix) any offense under Section 42.10, Penal |
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53 | 53 | | Code; |
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54 | 54 | | (x) any offense under Section 46.06(a)(1) |
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55 | 55 | | or 46.14, Penal Code; |
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56 | 56 | | (xi) any offense under Chapter 71, Penal |
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57 | 57 | | Code; |
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58 | 58 | | (xii) any offense under Section 20.05, |
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59 | 59 | | 20.06, 20.07, 43.04, or 43.05, Penal Code; [or] |
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60 | 60 | | (xiii) an offense under Section 326.002, |
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61 | 61 | | Business & Commerce Code; or |
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62 | 62 | | (xiv) a Class A misdemeanor or any felony |
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63 | 63 | | under Section 545.401 or 545.420, Transportation Code, if the |
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64 | 64 | | defendant has been previously convicted three or more times of an |
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65 | 65 | | offense under either section; |
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66 | 66 | | (C) the proceeds gained from the commission of a |
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67 | 67 | | felony listed in Paragraph (A) or (B) of this subdivision, a |
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68 | 68 | | misdemeanor listed in Paragraph (B)(vii), (ix), (x), (xi), or (xii) |
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69 | 69 | | of this subdivision, or a crime of violence; |
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70 | 70 | | (D) acquired with proceeds gained from the |
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71 | 71 | | commission of a felony listed in Paragraph (A) or (B) of this |
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72 | 72 | | subdivision, a misdemeanor listed in Paragraph (B)(vii), (ix), (x), |
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73 | 73 | | (xi), or (xii) of this subdivision, or a crime of violence; |
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74 | 74 | | (E) used to facilitate or intended to be used to |
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75 | 75 | | facilitate the commission of a felony under Section 15.031 or |
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76 | 76 | | Chapter 43, Penal Code; or |
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77 | 77 | | (F) used to facilitate or intended to be used to |
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78 | 78 | | facilitate the commission of an offense under Section 20.05, 20.06, |
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79 | 79 | | or 20.07 or Chapter 20A, Penal Code. |
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80 | 80 | | (b) Article 59.01(2), Code of Criminal Procedure, as |
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81 | 81 | | effective January 1, 2022, is amended to read as follows: |
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82 | 82 | | (2) "Contraband" means property of any nature, |
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83 | 83 | | including real, personal, tangible, or intangible, that is: |
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84 | 84 | | (A) used in the commission of: |
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85 | 85 | | (i) any first or second degree felony under |
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86 | 86 | | the Penal Code; |
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87 | 87 | | (ii) any felony under Section 15.031(b), |
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88 | 88 | | 21.11, or 38.04 or Chapter 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 33A, or 35, Penal |
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89 | 89 | | Code; |
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90 | 90 | | (iii) any felony under Chapter 43, Penal |
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91 | 91 | | Code, except as provided by Paragraph (B); |
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92 | 92 | | (iv) any felony under The Securities Act |
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93 | 93 | | (Title 12, Government Code); or |
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94 | 94 | | (v) any offense under Chapter 49, Penal |
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95 | 95 | | Code, that is punishable as a felony of the third degree or state |
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96 | 96 | | jail felony, if the defendant has been previously convicted three |
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97 | 97 | | times of an offense under that chapter; |
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98 | 98 | | (B) used or intended to be used in the commission |
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99 | 99 | | of: |
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100 | 100 | | (i) any felony under Chapter 481, Health |
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101 | 101 | | and Safety Code (Texas Controlled Substances Act); |
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102 | 102 | | (ii) any felony under Chapter 483, Health |
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103 | 103 | | and Safety Code; |
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104 | 104 | | (iii) a felony under Chapter 151, Finance |
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105 | 105 | | Code; |
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106 | 106 | | (iv) any felony under Chapter 20A or 34, |
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107 | 107 | | Penal Code; |
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108 | 108 | | (v) a Class A misdemeanor under Subchapter |
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109 | 109 | | B, Chapter 365, Health and Safety Code, if the defendant has been |
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110 | 110 | | previously convicted twice of an offense under that subchapter; |
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111 | 111 | | (vi) any felony under Chapter 32, Human |
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112 | 112 | | Resources Code, or Chapter 31, 32, 35A, or 37, Penal Code, that |
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113 | 113 | | involves a health care program, as defined by Section 35A.01, Penal |
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114 | 114 | | Code; |
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115 | 115 | | (vii) a Class B misdemeanor under Chapter |
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116 | 116 | | 522, Business & Commerce Code; |
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117 | 117 | | (viii) a Class A misdemeanor under Section |
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118 | 118 | | 306.051, Business & Commerce Code; |
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119 | 119 | | (ix) any offense under Section 42.10, Penal |
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120 | 120 | | Code; |
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121 | 121 | | (x) any offense under Section 46.06(a)(1) |
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122 | 122 | | or 46.14, Penal Code; |
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123 | 123 | | (xi) any offense under Chapter 71, Penal |
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124 | 124 | | Code; |
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125 | 125 | | (xii) any offense under Section 20.05, |
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126 | 126 | | 20.06, 20.07, 43.04, or 43.05, Penal Code; [or] |
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127 | 127 | | (xiii) an offense under Section 326.002, |
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128 | 128 | | Business & Commerce Code; or |
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129 | 129 | | (xiv) a Class A misdemeanor or any felony |
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130 | 130 | | under Section 545.401 or 545.420, Transportation Code, if the |
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131 | 131 | | defendant has been previously convicted three or more times of an |
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132 | 132 | | offense under either section; |
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133 | 133 | | (C) the proceeds gained from the commission of a |
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134 | 134 | | felony listed in Paragraph (A) or (B) of this subdivision, a |
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135 | 135 | | misdemeanor listed in Paragraph (B)(vii), (ix), (x), (xi), or (xii) |
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136 | 136 | | of this subdivision, or a crime of violence; |
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137 | 137 | | (D) acquired with proceeds gained from the |
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138 | 138 | | commission of a felony listed in Paragraph (A) or (B) of this |
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139 | 139 | | subdivision, a misdemeanor listed in Paragraph (B)(vii), (ix), (x), |
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140 | 140 | | (xi), or (xii) of this subdivision, or a crime of violence; |
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141 | 141 | | (E) used to facilitate or intended to be used to |
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142 | 142 | | facilitate the commission of a felony under Section 15.031 or |
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143 | 143 | | Chapter 43, Penal Code; or |
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144 | 144 | | (F) used to facilitate or intended to be used to |
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145 | 145 | | facilitate the commission of an offense under Section 20.05, 20.06, |
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146 | 146 | | or 20.07 or Chapter 20A, Penal Code. |
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147 | 147 | | SECTION 3. Section 545.401, Transportation Code, is amended |
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148 | 148 | | by adding Subsection (a-1) and amending Subsection (b) to read as |
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149 | 149 | | follows: |
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150 | 150 | | (a-1) There is a rebuttable presumption that the registered |
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151 | 151 | | owner of the motor vehicle is the person operating the vehicle at |
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152 | 152 | | the time an offense under this section occurred. |
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153 | 153 | | (b) An offense under this section is a Class B misdemeanor, |
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154 | 154 | | except that the offense is a Class A misdemeanor if the person has |
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155 | 155 | | been previously convicted under this section [punishable by: |
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156 | 156 | | [(1) a fine not to exceed $200; |
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157 | 157 | | [(2) confinement in county jail for not more than 30 |
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158 | 158 | | days; or |
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159 | 159 | | [(3) both the fine and the confinement]. |
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160 | 160 | | SECTION 4. Section 545.420, Transportation Code, is amended |
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161 | 161 | | by adding Subsection (c) to read as follows: |
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162 | 162 | | (c) There is a rebuttable presumption that the registered |
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163 | 163 | | owner of the motor vehicle is the person operating the vehicle at |
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164 | 164 | | the time an offense under this section occurred. |
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165 | 165 | | SECTION 5. Subchapter C, Chapter 1001, Education Code, is |
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166 | 166 | | amended by adding Section 1001.113 to read as follows: |
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167 | 167 | | Sec. 1001.113. INFORMATION RELATING TO STREET RACING. The |
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168 | 168 | | commission by rule shall require that information relating to the |
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169 | 169 | | dangers and consequences of street racing in violation of Section |
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170 | 170 | | 545.420, Transportation Code, be included in the curriculum of each |
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171 | 171 | | driver education and driving safety course. |
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172 | 172 | | SECTION 6. (a) Not later than March 1, 2022, the Texas |
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173 | 173 | | Commission of Licensing and Regulation shall adopt the rules |
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174 | 174 | | required by Section 1001.113, Education Code, as added by this Act. |
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175 | 175 | | (b) Not later than September 1, 2022, each provider of a |
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176 | 176 | | driver education course or driving safety course shall submit the |
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177 | 177 | | curriculum adopted pursuant to Section 1001.113, Education Code, as |
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178 | 178 | | added by this Act, to the Texas Commission of Licensing and |
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179 | 179 | | Regulation for approval. |
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180 | 180 | | SECTION 7. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to |
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181 | 181 | | an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act. An |
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182 | 182 | | offense committed before the effective date of this Act is governed |
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183 | 183 | | by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed, and the |
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184 | 184 | | former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For purposes of |
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185 | 185 | | this section, an offense was committed before the effective date of |
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186 | 186 | | this Act if any element of the offense occurred before that date. |
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187 | 187 | | SECTION 8. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |
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