1 | 1 | | 87R783 MAW-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Sherman, Sr. H.B. No. 358 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to certain technical violations of conditions of community |
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8 | 8 | | supervision. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Subchapter P, Chapter 42A, Code of Criminal |
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11 | 11 | | Procedure, is amended by adding Article 42A.7555 to read as |
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12 | 12 | | follows: |
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13 | 13 | | Art. 42A.7555. PROCEDURES APPLICABLE TO CERTAIN TECHNICAL |
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14 | 14 | | VIOLATIONS. (a) This article applies to any violation of a |
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15 | 15 | | condition of community supervision by a defendant on community |
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16 | 16 | | supervision for an offense that is punishable as a state jail felony |
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17 | 17 | | or a felony of the third degree, other than: |
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18 | 18 | | (1) a violation committed by a defendant who: |
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19 | 19 | | (A) in the five years preceding the date of the |
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20 | 20 | | violation, was convicted of: |
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21 | 21 | | (i) a felony offense listed in Article |
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22 | 22 | | 42A.054(a) or for which the judgment contains an affirmative |
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23 | 23 | | finding under Article 42A.054(c) or (d); or |
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24 | 24 | | (ii) a sexually violent offense as defined |
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25 | 25 | | by Article 62.001; or |
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26 | 26 | | (B) has previously had the defendant's community |
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27 | 27 | | supervision revoked; or |
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28 | 28 | | (2) a violation that involves: |
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29 | 29 | | (A) being arrested for, charged with, or |
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30 | 30 | | convicted of an offense: |
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31 | 31 | | (i) punishable as a felony; |
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32 | 32 | | (ii) under Title 5, Penal Code, that is |
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33 | 33 | | punishable as a misdemeanor; or |
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34 | 34 | | (iii) involving the possession of a firearm |
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35 | 35 | | or any prohibited weapon; |
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36 | 36 | | (B) contacting the victim of the offense for |
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37 | 37 | | which the defendant was placed on community supervision; |
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38 | 38 | | (C) failing to register as a sex offender under |
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39 | 39 | | Chapter 62 if required as a condition of community supervision; |
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40 | 40 | | (D) committing family violence, as defined by |
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41 | 41 | | Section 71.004, Family Code; |
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42 | 42 | | (E) failing to report to a supervision officer as |
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43 | 43 | | directed for 30 days or more if a supervision officer, peace |
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44 | 44 | | officer, or other officer directed by the court attempted to |
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45 | 45 | | contact the defendant in person at the defendant's last known |
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46 | 46 | | residence or employment address; or |
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47 | 47 | | (F) leaving the state without permission. |
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48 | 48 | | (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, if |
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49 | 49 | | after a hearing under Article 42A.751(d) the judge determines the |
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50 | 50 | | defendant violated not more than three conditions of community |
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51 | 51 | | supervision to which this article applies and no other condition, |
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52 | 52 | | the judge may not revoke the defendant's community supervision but |
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53 | 53 | | may continue, extend, or modify the community supervision, other |
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54 | 54 | | than a modification that requires the defendant to serve a term of |
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55 | 55 | | confinement based on the violation. |
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56 | 56 | | (c) Except as provided by Subsection (e), this article does |
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57 | 57 | | not limit the authority of a judge to revoke a defendant's community |
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58 | 58 | | supervision or to impose a term of confinement if the defendant |
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59 | 59 | | violates four or more conditions of community supervision to which |
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60 | 60 | | this article applies, except that before the defendant may be |
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61 | 61 | | required to serve a term of confinement in a facility other than a |
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62 | 62 | | community corrections facility as defined by Article 42A.601 or a |
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63 | 63 | | substance abuse felony punishment facility operated by the Texas |
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64 | 64 | | Department of Criminal Justice under Section 493.009, Government |
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65 | 65 | | Code, the judge must: |
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66 | 66 | | (1) exhaust all alternatives to incarceration; |
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67 | 67 | | (2) follow the continuum of care for a defendant who |
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68 | 68 | | requires inpatient treatment for substance abuse, if applicable; |
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69 | 69 | | and |
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70 | 70 | | (3) determine that the defendant is an imminent threat |
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71 | 71 | | to the public. |
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72 | 72 | | (d) If the judge imposes confinement described by |
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73 | 73 | | Subsection (c) as a condition of community supervision, the judge |
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74 | 74 | | may impose any other condition the judge determines appropriate to |
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75 | 75 | | be effective after the defendant completes the term of confinement. |
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76 | 76 | | (e) Notwithstanding any other provision of this article, if |
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77 | 77 | | the judge determines that the defendant has only violated one or |
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78 | 78 | | more conditions of community supervision related to failing to |
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79 | 79 | | timely pay a fee or arriving late to a scheduled meeting with the |
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80 | 80 | | defendant's supervision officer, the judge may not revoke the |
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81 | 81 | | defendant's community supervision. This subsection does not affect |
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82 | 82 | | the defendant's obligation to pay any fees as required as a |
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83 | 83 | | condition of community supervision. |
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84 | 84 | | SECTION 2. Article 42A.7555, Code of Criminal Procedure, as |
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85 | 85 | | added by this Act, applies to a person on community supervision on |
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86 | 86 | | or after the effective date of this Act, regardless of whether the |
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87 | 87 | | person was placed on community supervision before, on, or after the |
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88 | 88 | | effective date of this Act. |
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89 | 89 | | SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |
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