4 | 11 | | AN ACT |
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5 | 12 | | relating to the applicability of certain laws to certain public |
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6 | 13 | | schools and certain requirements of a charter school that receives |
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7 | 14 | | certain tax exemptions. |
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8 | 15 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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9 | 16 | | SECTION 1. Section 12.1058(a), Education Code, is amended |
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10 | 17 | | to read as follows: |
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11 | 18 | | (a) An open-enrollment charter school is considered to be: |
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12 | 19 | | (1) a local government for purposes of Chapter 791, |
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13 | 20 | | Government Code; |
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14 | 21 | | (2) a local government for purposes of Chapter 2259, |
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15 | 22 | | Government Code, except that an open-enrollment charter school may |
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16 | 23 | | not issue public securities as provided by Section 2259.031(b), |
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17 | 24 | | Government Code; |
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18 | 25 | | (3) a political subdivision for purposes of Chapter |
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19 | 26 | | 172, Local Government Code; [and] |
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20 | 27 | | (4) a local governmental entity for purposes of |
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21 | 28 | | Subchapter I, Chapter 271, Local Government Code; |
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22 | 29 | | (5) a political subdivision for purposes of Section |
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23 | 30 | | 16.061, Civil Practice and Remedies Code, with respect to any |
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24 | 31 | | property purchased, leased, constructed, renovated, or improved |
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25 | 32 | | with state funds under Section 12.128 of this code; and |
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26 | 33 | | (6) a political subdivision for purposes of Section |
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27 | 34 | | 11.11, Tax Code. |
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28 | 35 | | SECTION 2. Sections 12.128(a) and (a-1), Education Code, |
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29 | 36 | | are amended to read as follows: |
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30 | 37 | | (a) Property purchased with funds received by a charter |
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31 | 38 | | holder under Section 12.106 [after September 1, 2001]: |
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32 | 39 | | (1) is considered to be public property for all |
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33 | 40 | | purposes under state law; |
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34 | 41 | | (2) is property of this state held in trust by the |
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35 | 42 | | charter holder for the benefit of the students of the |
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36 | 43 | | open-enrollment charter school; [and] |
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37 | 44 | | (3) may be used only for a purpose for which a school |
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38 | 45 | | district may use school district property; and |
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39 | 46 | | (4) is exempt from ad valorem taxation as provided by |
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40 | 47 | | Section 11.11, Tax Code. |
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41 | 48 | | (a-1) Property leased with funds received by a charter |
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42 | 49 | | holder under Section 12.106 [after September 1, 2001]: |
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43 | 50 | | (1) is considered to be public property for all |
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44 | 51 | | purposes under state law; |
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45 | 52 | | (2) is property of this state held in trust by the |
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46 | 53 | | charter holder for the benefit of the students of the |
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47 | 54 | | open-enrollment charter school; [and] |
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48 | 55 | | (3) may be used only for a purpose for which a school |
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49 | 56 | | district may use school district property; and |
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50 | 57 | | (4) is exempt from ad valorem taxation as provided by |
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51 | 58 | | Section 11.11, Tax Code. |
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52 | 59 | | SECTION 3. Section 12.128, Education Code, is amended by |
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53 | 60 | | adding Subsection (a-2) to read as follows: |
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54 | 61 | | (a-2) The owner of property that receives a tax exemption |
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55 | 62 | | under Subsection (a) shall transfer the amount of tax savings from |
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56 | 63 | | the exemption to the tenant or reduce the common area maintenance |
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57 | 64 | | fee in a proportionate amount based upon the square footage of the |
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58 | 65 | | exempt portion of the property. |
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59 | 66 | | SECTION 4. Subchapter B, Chapter 11, Tax Code, is amended by |
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60 | 67 | | adding Section 11.211 to read as follows: |
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61 | 68 | | Sec. 11.211. REAL PROPERTY LEASED TO CERTAIN SCHOOLS. The |
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62 | 69 | | portion of real property that is leased to an independent school |
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63 | 70 | | district, community college district, or open-enrollment charter |
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64 | 71 | | school authorized by Subchapter C, D, or E, Chapter 12, Education |
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65 | 72 | | Code, is qualified and exempt from taxation pursuant to Sections |
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66 | 73 | | 11.11 and 11.21 of this code if the portion of the real property |
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67 | 74 | | that is leased to the public school is: |
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68 | 75 | | (1) used exclusively by the public school for the |
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69 | 76 | | operation or administration of the school or the performance of |
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70 | 77 | | other educational functions of the school; and |
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71 | 78 | | (2) reasonably necessary for a purpose described in |
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72 | 79 | | Subdivision (1) as found by the school's governing body. |
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73 | 80 | | SECTION 5. The change in law made by this Act applies only |
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74 | 81 | | to ad valorem taxes imposed in a tax year that begins on or after the |
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75 | 82 | | effective date of this Act. |
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76 | 83 | | SECTION 6. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |
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