Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3633 Compare Versions

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11 87R7168 DRS-F
22 By: Leman H.B. No. 3633
33
44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to establishing a High-Speed Rail Legislative Review
88 Committee; authorizing a fee.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. Subtitle Z, Title 5, Transportation Code, is
1111 amended by adding Chapter 195 to read as follows:
1212 CHAPTER 195. HIGH-SPEED RAIL LEGISLATIVE REVIEW COMMITTEE
1313 SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS
1414 Sec. 195.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
1515 (1) "Authority" means the Texas High-Speed Rail
1616 Authority.
1717 (2) "Committee" means the High-Speed Rail Legislative
1818 Review Committee.
1919 (3) "High-speed rail" means intercity passenger rail
2020 service that is reasonably expected to reach speeds of at least 110
2121 miles per hour.
2222 Sec. 195.002. LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS. The legislature finds
2323 that:
2424 (1) private property may be taken only for a public
2525 purpose, as established in Section 17, Article I, Texas
2626 Constitution;
2727 (2) private property may be taken only by a
2828 governmental entity or private entity that is authorized by law to
2929 do so;
3030 (3) there is no state law that gives or grants a
3131 high-speed rail entity the authority to use eminent domain;
3232 (4) in 1989, the Texas Legislature created the Texas
3333 High-Speed Rail Authority, with the power to exercise the use of
3434 eminent domain on behalf of a franchise; and
3535 (5) the Texas High-Speed Rail Authority was abolished
3636 in 1995.
3737 Sec. 195.003. POLICY AND PURPOSE. (a) It is the policy of
3838 this state and the purpose of this chapter to ensure that private
3939 property is taken only for a public purpose as established in
4040 Section 17, Article I, Texas Constitution, and that private
4141 property is taken only by a governmental or private entity
4242 authorized by law to do so.
4343 (b) No entity has the right of eminent domain in this state
4444 for the purpose of constructing a high-speed rail facility in this
4545 state until a franchise is granted to the entity by an authority
4646 created by the legislature of this state.
4747 Sec. 195.004. CONFLICT OF LAWS. To the extent of any
4848 conflict between this chapter or the exercise by the committee of a
4949 power granted by this chapter and any statute, rule, charter,
5050 order, resolution, or ordinance or the exercise by any other state
5151 agency or any political subdivision of any power, this chapter and
5252 the exercise of the powers of the committee control.
5353 SUBCHAPTER B. HIGH-SPEED RAIL LEGISLATIVE REVIEW COMMITTEE
5454 Sec. 195.051. HIGH-SPEED RAIL LEGISLATIVE REVIEW
5555 COMMITTEE. The High-Speed Rail Legislative Review Committee is
5656 established to review and consider the public convenience and
5757 necessity of reestablishing the Texas High-Speed Rail Authority for
5858 the use of eminent domain on behalf of a private entity to
5959 construct, operate, and maintain a high-speed rail facility in this
6060 state, should the authority determine that the award of a franchise
6161 is authorized.
6262 Sec. 195.052. COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP. The committee consists
6363 of the following six members:
6464 (1) one state senator, appointed by the lieutenant
6565 governor;
6666 (2) one state senator serving a predominantly rural
6767 area, appointed by the lieutenant governor;
6868 (3) one state senator serving a predominantly urban
6969 area, appointed by the lieutenant governor;
7070 (4) one member of the house of representatives
7171 appointed by the speaker of the house of representatives;
7272 (5) one member of the house of representatives serving
7373 a predominantly rural area, appointed by the speaker of the house of
7474 representatives; and
7575 (6) one member of the house of representatives serving
7676 a predominantly urban area, appointed by the speaker of the house.
7777 Sec. 195.053. PRESIDING OFFICERS. The lieutenant governor
7878 and the speaker of the house of representatives shall each appoint
7979 one member of the committee to act as co-presiding officers.
8080 Sec. 195.054. TERMS. Committee members serve staggered
8181 terms of two years.
8282 Sec. 195.055. VACANCY. A committee member vacates the
8383 member's position on the committee if the person ceases to hold the
8484 underlying position that qualifies the member for service on the
8585 committee. A vacancy in an appointed position is filled by the
8686 lieutenant governor or speaker of the house of representatives, as
8787 applicable, in the same manner as the original appointment.
8888 Sec. 195.056. COMPENSATION. Service on the committee by a
8989 committee member is considered legislative service for which the
9090 committee member is entitled to reimbursement and other benefits in
9191 the same manner and to the same extent as for other legislative
9292 service.
9393 SUBCHAPTER C. COMMITTEE POWERS AND DUTIES REGARDING APPLICATION
9494 FOR HIGH-SPEED RAIL FRANCHISE
9595 Sec. 195.101. RECEIPT OF LETTER AND FEE BY DEPARTMENT;
9696 COMMITTEE MEETING INITIATED. (a) The department shall notify the
9797 committee immediately upon receipt of a letter of intent to apply
9898 for a franchise to build a high-speed rail project in this state and
9999 the required fee.
100100 (b) The committee shall meet only after the department
101101 receives the letter and fee described by Subsection (a).
102102 Sec. 195.102. ADOPTION OF RULES AND STANDARDS. (a) Not
103103 later than the 180th day after the date the department receives an
104104 application intent letter and required fee, the committee shall
105105 adopt rules and standards to govern the applications for a
106106 franchise and to ensure that a franchisee is financially and
107107 technically capable of constructing and operating high-speed rail
108108 facilities.
109109 (b) In establishing criteria for the evaluation of the
110110 technology proposed by applicants for a franchise, the committee
111111 shall balance the relative values of proven technology and the
112112 advantages of state-of-the-art technology that is likely to reach
113113 maturity over the life of the franchise.
114114 Sec. 195.103. COMMITTEE APPLICATION FEE. (a) After
115115 setting the rules and standards required by Section 195.102, the
116116 committee shall determine the amount of and impose an application
117117 fee sufficient to cover all costs associated with processing the
118118 application and making a determination as to whether to make a
119119 recommendation to the legislature to re-create the Texas High-Speed
120120 Rail Authority in order to make franchise decisions.
121121 (b) All costs associated with the work of the committee must
122122 be covered by the application fee set for the applicant.
123123 Sec. 195.104. PUBLICATION OF APPLICATION IN TEXAS REGISTER.
124124 (a) After receiving a completed application from the applicant as
125125 determined by the committee, the committee may make a determination
126126 as to whether the application merits publication in the Texas
127127 Register.
128128 (b) If the committee determines the application could
129129 potentially receive a favorable recommendation, the application
130130 shall be published for comment in the Texas Register.
131131 Sec. 195.105. PUBLIC HEARING. After the comment period for
132132 the application, the committee shall hold a public hearing with
133133 public comments regarding the application.
134134 Sec. 195.106. COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATION. After the public
135135 hearing, the committee shall:
136136 (1) adopt a detailed recommendation to the legislature
137137 regarding the need to establish the authority to potentially award
138138 a franchise; or
139139 (2) inform the applicant that the committee has denied
140140 the application for a recommendation to the legislature.
141141 SUBCHAPTER D. OTHER COMMITTEE POWERS AND DUTIES
142142 Sec. 195.151. ADDITIONAL COMMITTEE POWERS AND DUTIES. (a)
143143 Subject to Section 195.101, the committee may hold public hearings,
144144 formal meetings, and work sessions. Either co-presiding officer of
145145 the committee may call a public hearing, formal meeting, or work
146146 session of the committee at any time, subject to Section 195.101.
147147 (b) The committee may not take formal action at a public
148148 hearing, formal meeting, or work session unless a quorum of the
149149 committee is present.
150150 SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021.