3 | 5 | | |
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4 | 6 | | |
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5 | 7 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 8 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 9 | | relating to a prohibition on the use of genetic information |
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8 | 10 | | gathered from direct-to-consumer genetic tests by a long-term care |
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9 | 11 | | benefit plan issuer or a life insurance company. |
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10 | 12 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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11 | 13 | | SECTION 1. Subtitle C, Title 5, Insurance Code, is amended |
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12 | 14 | | by adding Chapter 564 to read as follows: |
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13 | 15 | | CHAPTER 564. USE OF GENETIC INFORMATION GATHERED FROM |
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14 | 16 | | DIRECT-TO-CONSUMER GENETIC TEST |
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15 | 17 | | Sec. 564.001. APPLICABILITY OF CHAPTER. (a) This chapter |
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16 | 18 | | applies only to: |
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17 | 19 | | (1) an individual long-term care benefit plan that is |
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18 | 20 | | delivered or issued for delivery in this state; |
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19 | 21 | | (2) a group long-term care benefit plan that is: |
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20 | 22 | | (A) delivered or issued for delivery in this |
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21 | 23 | | state; and |
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22 | 24 | | (B) issued to an eligible group as described by |
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23 | 25 | | Subchapter B, Chapter 1251; |
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24 | 26 | | (3) an evidence of coverage delivered or issued for |
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25 | 27 | | delivery in this state for long-term care; and |
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26 | 28 | | (4) a life insurance policy issued or delivered in |
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27 | 29 | | this state. |
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28 | 30 | | (b) This chapter applies only to a policy, certificate, or |
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29 | 31 | | evidence of coverage that is issued by: |
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30 | 32 | | (1) a capital stock insurance company, including a |
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31 | 33 | | life, health and accident, or general casualty insurance company; |
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32 | 34 | | (2) a mutual life insurance company; |
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33 | 35 | | (3) a mutual assessment life insurance company, |
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34 | 36 | | including a statewide mutual assessment corporation, local mutual |
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35 | 37 | | aid association, and burial association; |
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36 | 38 | | (4) a mutual or mutual assessment association, |
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37 | 39 | | including an association subject to Section 887.101; |
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38 | 40 | | (5) a mutual insurance company other than a life |
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39 | 41 | | insurance company; |
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40 | 42 | | (6) a mutual or natural premium life or casualty |
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41 | 43 | | insurance company; |
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42 | 44 | | (7) a fraternal benefit society; |
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43 | 45 | | (8) a Lloyd's plan insurer; |
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44 | 46 | | (9) a reciprocal or interinsurance exchange; |
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45 | 47 | | (10) a nonprofit medical, hospital, or dental service |
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46 | 48 | | corporation, including a company subject to Chapter 842; |
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47 | 49 | | (11) a stipulated premium company; |
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48 | 50 | | (12) a health maintenance organization under Chapter |
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49 | 51 | | 843; or |
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50 | 52 | | (13) another insurer required to be licensed by the |
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51 | 53 | | department. |
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52 | 54 | | Sec. 564.002. EXEMPTIONS. This chapter does not apply to: |
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53 | 55 | | (1) a group policy or certificate that is delivered or |
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54 | 56 | | issued for delivery in this state under a single employer or labor |
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55 | 57 | | union group policy that is delivered or issued for delivery outside |
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56 | 58 | | this state; or |
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57 | 59 | | (2) a benefit plan, including a health benefit plan, |
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58 | 60 | | that is not advertised, marketed, or offered as a long-term care |
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59 | 61 | | benefit plan or nursing home benefit plan. |
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60 | 62 | | Sec. 564.003. LONG-TERM CARE BENEFIT PLAN DEFINED. (a) In |
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61 | 63 | | this chapter, "long-term care benefit plan" means an insurance |
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62 | 64 | | policy or group certificate, or rider to the policy or certificate, |
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63 | 65 | | or evidence of coverage issued by a health maintenance organization |
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64 | 66 | | subject to Chapter 843, that is advertised or marketed as |
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65 | 67 | | providing, or offered or designed to provide, coverage for not less |
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66 | 68 | | than 12 consecutive months for each covered individual on an |
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67 | 69 | | expense-incurred, indemnity, prepaid, or other basis for one or |
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68 | 70 | | more necessary or medically necessary diagnostic, preventive, |
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69 | 71 | | therapeutic, rehabilitative, maintenance, or personal care |
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70 | 72 | | services provided in a setting other than an acute care unit of a |
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71 | 73 | | hospital. |
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72 | 74 | | (b) The term includes a plan or rider, other than a group or |
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73 | 75 | | individual annuity or life insurance policy, that provides for |
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74 | 76 | | payment of benefits based on cognitive impairment or the loss of |
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75 | 77 | | functional capacity. |
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76 | 78 | | (c) The term does not include an insurance policy, group |
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77 | 79 | | certificate, or evidence of coverage that is offered primarily to |
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78 | 80 | | provide: |
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79 | 81 | | (1) basic Medicare supplement coverage, basic |
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80 | 82 | | hospital expense coverage, basic medical-surgical expense |
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81 | 83 | | coverage, hospital confinement indemnity coverage, major medical |
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82 | 84 | | expense coverage, disability income protection coverage, |
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83 | 85 | | accident-only coverage, specified disease or specified accident |
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84 | 86 | | coverage, or limited benefit health coverage; or |
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85 | 87 | | (2) basic or single health care services. |
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86 | 88 | | Sec. 564.004. USE OF INFORMATION GATHERED FROM |
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87 | 89 | | DIRECT-TO-CONSUMER GENETIC TESTS PROHIBITED. (a) In this section, |
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88 | 90 | | "direct-to-consumer genetic test" means a genetic test that is |
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89 | 91 | | marketed directly to consumers using television, print |
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90 | 92 | | advertisements, or the Internet and that may be purchased directly |
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91 | 93 | | by a consumer. |
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92 | 94 | | (b) Without written consent from an individual applying for |
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93 | 95 | | coverage under a long-term care benefit plan or life insurance |
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94 | 96 | | policy, a long-term care benefit plan issuer or life insurance |
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95 | 97 | | company may not: |
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96 | 98 | | (1) require the individual to furnish genetic |
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97 | 99 | | information gathered from a direct-to-consumer genetic test; or |
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98 | 100 | | (2) use genetic information gathered from a |
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99 | 101 | | direct-to-consumer genetic test to reject, deny, limit, increase |
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100 | 102 | | the premiums for, or otherwise adversely affect eligibility for or |
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101 | 103 | | coverage under the plan or policy. |
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102 | 104 | | (c) Nothing in this section may be construed to prohibit or |
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103 | 105 | | limit the ability of an insurer to request and obtain medical |
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104 | 106 | | information from an individual applying for insurance. |
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105 | 107 | | SECTION 2. Chapter 564, Insurance Code, as added by this |
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106 | 108 | | Act, applies only to an insurance policy, contract, or evidence of |
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107 | 109 | | coverage that is delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed on or |
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108 | 110 | | after January 1, 2022. A policy, contract, or evidence of coverage |
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109 | 111 | | delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed before January 1, 2022, |
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110 | 112 | | is governed by the law as it existed immediately before the |
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111 | 113 | | effective date of this Act, and that law is continued in effect for |
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112 | 114 | | that purpose. |
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113 | 115 | | SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |
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