Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Texas House Bill HB4 Compare Versions

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1-H.B. No. 4
1+By: Price, et al. (Senate Sponsor - Buckingham) H.B. No. 4
2+ (In the Senate - Received from the House April 19, 2021;
3+ April 19, 2021, read first time and referred to Committee on Health &
4+ Human Services; May 20, 2021, reported adversely, with favorable
5+ Committee Substitute by the following vote: Yeas 8, Nays 0;
6+ May 20, 2021, sent to printer.)
7+Click here to see the committee vote
8+ COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR H.B. No. 4 By: Miles
29
310
11+ A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
412 AN ACT
513 relating to the provision and delivery of certain health care
614 services in this state, including services under Medicaid and other
715 public benefits programs, using telecommunications or information
816 technology and to reimbursement for some of those services.
917 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1018 SECTION 1. Section 531.0216(i), Government Code, is amended
1119 to read as follows:
1220 (i) The executive commissioner by rule shall ensure that a
1321 rural health clinic as defined by 42 U.S.C. Section 1396d(l)(1) and
1422 a federally qualified health center as defined by 42 U.S.C. Section
1523 1396d(l)(2)(B) may be reimbursed for the originating site facility
1624 fee or the distant site practitioner fee or both, as appropriate,
1725 for a covered telemedicine medical service or telehealth service
1826 delivered by a health care provider to a Medicaid recipient. The
1927 commission is required to implement this subsection only if the
2028 legislature appropriates money specifically for that purpose. If
2129 the legislature does not appropriate money specifically for that
2230 purpose, the commission may, but is not required to, implement this
2331 subsection using other money available to the commission for that
2432 purpose.
2533 SECTION 2. Subchapter B, Chapter 531, Government Code, is
2634 amended by adding Section 531.02161 to read as follows:
2735 Sec. 531.02161. PROVISION OF SERVICES THROUGH
2836 TELECOMMUNICATIONS AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY UNDER MEDICAID AND
2937 OTHER PUBLIC BENEFITS PROGRAMS. (a) In this section:
3038 (1) "Behavioral health services" has the meaning
3139 assigned by Section 533.00255.
3240 (2) "Case management services" includes service
3341 coordination, service management, and care coordination.
3442 (b) To the extent permitted by federal law and to the extent
3543 it is cost-effective and clinically effective, as determined by the
3644 commission, the commission shall ensure that Medicaid recipients,
3745 child health plan program enrollees, and other individuals
3846 receiving benefits under a public benefits program administered by
3947 the commission or a health and human services agency, regardless of
4048 whether receiving benefits through a managed care delivery model or
4149 another delivery model, have the option to receive services as
4250 telemedicine medical services, telehealth services, or otherwise
4351 using telecommunications or information technology, including the
4452 following services:
4553 (1) preventive health and wellness services;
4654 (2) case management services, including targeted case
4755 management services;
4856 (3) subject to Subsection (c), behavioral health
4957 services;
5058 (4) occupational, physical, and speech therapy
5159 services;
5260 (5) nutritional counseling services; and
5361 (6) assessment services, including nursing
5462 assessments under the following Section 1915(c) waiver programs:
5563 (A) the community living assistance and support
5664 services (CLASS) waiver program;
5765 (B) the deaf-blind with multiple disabilities
5866 (DBMD) waiver program;
5967 (C) the home and community-based services (HCS)
6068 waiver program; and
6169 (D) the Texas home living (TxHmL) waiver program.
6270 (c) To the extent permitted by state and federal law and to
6371 the extent it is cost-effective and clinically effective, as
6472 determined by the commission, the executive commissioner by rule
6573 shall develop and implement a system that ensures behavioral health
6674 services may be provided using an audio-only platform consistent
6775 with Section 111.008, Occupations Code, to a Medicaid recipient, a
6876 child health plan program enrollee, or another individual receiving
6977 those services under another public benefits program administered
7078 by the commission or a health and human services agency.
7179 (d) If the executive commissioner determines that providing
7280 services other than behavioral health services is appropriate using
7381 an audio-only platform under a public benefits program administered
7482 by the commission or a health and human services agency, in
7583 accordance with applicable federal and state law, the executive
7684 commissioner may by rule authorize the provision of those services
7785 under the applicable program using the audio-only platform. In
7886 determining whether the use of an audio-only platform in a program
7987 is appropriate under this subsection, the executive commissioner
8088 shall consider whether using the platform would be cost-effective
8189 and clinically effective.
8290 SECTION 3. Section 531.02164, Government Code, is amended
8391 by adding Subsection (f) to read as follows:
8492 (f) To comply with state and federal requirements to provide
8593 access to medically necessary services under the Medicaid managed
8694 care program, a Medicaid managed care organization may reimburse
8795 providers for home telemonitoring services provided to persons who
8896 have conditions and exhibit risk factors other than those expressly
8997 authorized by this section. In determining whether the managed
9098 care organization should provide reimbursement for services under
9199 this subsection, the organization shall consider whether
92100 reimbursement for the service is cost-effective and providing the
93101 service is clinically effective.
94102 SECTION 4. Section 533.0061(b), Government Code, is amended
95103 to read as follows:
96104 (b) To the extent it is feasible, the provider access
97105 standards established under this section must:
98106 (1) distinguish between access to providers in urban
99107 and rural settings; [and]
100108 (2) consider the number and geographic distribution of
101109 Medicaid-enrolled providers in a particular service delivery area;
102110 and
103111 (3) subject to Section 531.0216(c) and consistent with
104112 Section 111.007, Occupations Code, consider and include the
105113 availability of telehealth services and telemedicine medical
106114 services within the provider network of a Medicaid managed care
107115 organization.
108116 SECTION 5. Section 533.008, Government Code, is amended by
109117 adding Subsection (c) to read as follows:
110118 (c) The executive commissioner shall adopt and publish
111119 guidelines for Medicaid managed care organizations regarding how
112120 organizations may communicate by text message or e-mail with
113121 recipients enrolled in the organization's managed care plan using
114122 the contact information provided in a recipient's application for
115123 Medicaid benefits under Section 32.025(g)(2), Human Resources
116- Code, including updated information provided to the organization in
117- accordance with Section 32.025(h), Human Resources Code.
124+ Code.
118125 SECTION 6. Subchapter A, Chapter 533, Government Code, is
119126 amended by adding Section 533.039 to read as follows:
120127 Sec. 533.039. DELIVERY OF BENEFITS USING
121128 TELECOMMUNICATIONS AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY. (a) The commission
122129 shall establish policies and procedures to improve access to care
123130 under the Medicaid managed care program by encouraging the use of
124131 telehealth services, telemedicine medical services, home
125132 telemonitoring services, and other telecommunications or
126133 information technology under the program.
127134 (b) To the extent permitted by federal law, the executive
128135 commissioner by rule shall establish policies and procedures that
129136 allow a Medicaid managed care organization to conduct assessments
130137 and provide care coordination services using telecommunications or
131138 information technology. In establishing the policies and
132139 procedures, the executive commissioner shall consider:
133140 (1) the extent to which a managed care organization
134141 determines using the telecommunications or information technology
135142 is appropriate;
136143 (2) whether the recipient requests that the assessment
137144 or service be provided using telecommunications or information
138145 technology;
139146 (3) whether the recipient consents to receiving the
140147 assessment or service using telecommunications or information
141148 technology;
142149 (4) whether conducting the assessment, including an
143150 assessment for an initial waiver eligibility determination, or
144151 providing the service in person is not feasible because of the
145152 existence of an emergency or state of disaster, including a public
146153 health emergency or natural disaster; and
147154 (5) whether the commission determines using the
148155 telecommunications or information technology is appropriate under
149156 the circumstances.
150157 (c) If a Medicaid managed care organization conducts an
151158 assessment of or provides care coordination services to a recipient
152159 using telecommunications or information technology, the managed
153160 care organization shall:
154161 (1) monitor the health care services provided to the
155162 recipient for evidence of fraud, waste, and abuse; and
156163 (2) determine whether additional social services or
157164 supports are needed.
158165 (d) To the extent permitted by federal law, the commission
159166 shall allow a recipient who is assessed or provided with care
160167 coordination services by a Medicaid managed care organization using
161168 telecommunications or information technology to provide consent or
162169 other authorizations to receive services verbally instead of in
163170 writing.
164171 (e) The commission shall determine categories of recipients
165172 of home and community-based services who must receive in-person
166173 visits. Except during circumstances described by Subsection
167174 (b)(4), a Medicaid managed care organization shall, for a recipient
168175 of home and community-based services for which the commission
169176 requires in-person visits, conduct:
170177 (1) at least one in-person visit with the recipient to
171178 make an initial waiver eligibility determination; and
172179 (2) additional in-person visits with the recipient if
173180 necessary, as determined by the managed care organization.
174181 (f) Notwithstanding the provisions of this section, the
175182 commission may, on a case-by-case basis, require a Medicaid managed
176183 care organization to discontinue the use of telecommunications or
177184 information technology for assessment or service coordination
178185 services if the commission determines that the discontinuation is
179186 in the best interest of the recipient.
180187 SECTION 7. Section 62.1571, Health and Safety Code, is
181188 amended to read as follows:
182189 Sec. 62.1571. TELEMEDICINE MEDICAL SERVICES AND TELEHEALTH
183190 SERVICES. (a) In providing covered benefits to a child, a health
184191 plan provider must permit benefits to be provided through
185192 telemedicine medical services and telehealth services in
186193 accordance with policies developed by the commission.
187194 (b) The policies must provide for:
188195 (1) the availability of covered benefits
189196 appropriately provided through telemedicine medical services or
190197 telehealth services that are comparable to the same types of
191198 covered benefits provided without the use of telemedicine medical
192199 services or telehealth services; and
193200 (2) the availability of covered benefits for different
194201 services performed by multiple health care providers during a
195202 single session of telemedicine medical services or telehealth
196203 services, if the executive commissioner determines that delivery of
197204 the covered benefits in that manner is cost-effective in comparison
198205 to the costs that would be involved in obtaining the services from
199206 providers without the use of telemedicine medical services or
200207 telehealth services, including the costs of transportation and
201208 lodging and other direct costs.
202209 (d) In this section, "telehealth service" and "telemedicine
203210 medical service" have [has] the meanings [meaning] assigned by
204211 Section 531.001, Government Code.
205212 SECTION 8. Subchapter A, Chapter 462, Health and Safety
206213 Code, is amended by adding Section 462.015 to read as follows:
207214 Sec. 462.015. OUTPATIENT TREATMENT SERVICES PROVIDED USING
208215 TELECOMMUNICATIONS OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY. (a) An outpatient
209216 chemical dependency treatment program provided by a treatment
210217 facility licensed under Chapter 464 may provide services under the
211218 program to adult and adolescent clients, consistent with commission
212219 rule, using telecommunications or information technology.
213220 (b) The executive commissioner shall adopt rules to
214221 implement this section.
215222 SECTION 9. Section 462.025, Health and Safety Code, is
216223 amended by adding Subsection (d-1) to read as follows:
217224 (d-1) The rules governing the intake, screening, and
218225 assessment procedures shall establish minimum standards for
219226 providing intake, screening, and assessment using
220227 telecommunications or information technology.
221- SECTION 10. Section 32.025, Human Resources Code, is
222- amended by amending Subsection (g) and adding Subsection (h) to
223- read as follows:
224- (g) The application form, including a renewal form, adopted
225- under this section must include:
228+ SECTION 10. Section 32.025(g), Human Resources Code, is
229+ amended to read as follows:
230+ (g) The application form adopted under this section must
231+ include:
226232 (1) for an applicant who is pregnant, a question
227233 regarding whether the pregnancy is the woman's first gestational
228- pregnancy; [and]
234+ pregnancy; and
229235 (2) for all applicants, a question regarding the
230236 applicant's preferences for being contacted by a managed care
231- organization or health plan provider that provides the applicant
232- with the option to be contacted[, as follows:
233- ["If you are determined eligible for benefits,
234- your managed care organization or health plan provider may contact
235- you] by telephone, text message, or e-mail about health care
236- matters, including reminders for appointments and information
237- about immunizations or well check visits; and
238- (3) language that:
239- (A) notifies the applicant that, if determined
240- eligible for benefits, all preferred contact methods listed on the
241- application and renewal forms will be shared with the applicant's
242- managed care organization or health plan provider;
243- (B) allows the applicant to consent to being
244- contacted through the preferred contact methods by the applicant's
245- managed care organization or health plan provider; and
246- (C) explains the security risks of electronic
247- communication. [All preferred methods of contact listed on this
248- application will be shared with your managed care organization or
249- health plan provider. Please indicate below your preferred methods
250- of contact in order of preference, with the number 1 being the most
251- preferable method:
252- [(1) By telephone (if contacted by cellular telephone,
253- the call may be autodialed or prerecorded, and your carrier's usage
237+ organization or health care provider, as follows:
238+ "If you are determined eligible for benefits, your
239+ managed care organization or health plan provider may contact you
240+ by telephone, text message, or e-mail about health care matters,
241+ including reminders for appointments and information about
242+ immunizations or well check visits. All preferred methods of
243+ contact listed on this application will be shared with your managed
244+ care organization or health plan provider. Please indicate below
245+ your preferred methods of contact in order of preference, with the
246+ number 1 being the most preferable method:
247+ (1) By telephone (if contacted by cellular telephone, the
248+ call may be autodialed or prerecorded, and your carrier's usage
254249 rates may apply)? Yes No
255- [Telephone number: _____________
256- [Order of preference: 1 2 3 (circle a number)
257- [(2) By text message (a free autodialed service, but
258- your carrier may charge message and data rates)? Yes No
259- [Cellular telephone number: ______________
260- [Order of preference: 1 2 3 (circle a number)
261- [(3) By e-mail? Yes No
262- [E-mail address: __________________
263- [Order of preference: 1 2 3 (circle a number)".]
264- (h) For purposes of Subsections (g)(2) and (3), the
265- commission shall implement a process to:
266- (1) transmit the applicant's preferred contact methods
267- and consent to the managed care organization or health plan
268- provider;
269- (2) allow an applicant to change the applicant's
270- preferences in the future, including providing for an option to opt
271- out of electronic communication; and
272- (3) communicate updated information to the managed
273- care organization or health plan provider.
250+ Telephone number: _____________
251+ Order of preference: 1 2 3 (circle a number)
252+ (2) By text message (a free autodialed service, but your
253+ carrier may charge message and data rates)? Yes No
254+ Cellular telephone number: ______________
255+ Order of preference: 1 2 3 (circle a number)
256+ (3) By e-mail? Yes No
257+ E-mail address: __________________
258+ Order of preference: 1 2 3 (circle a number)".
274259 SECTION 11. Not later than January 1, 2022, the Health and
275260 Human Services Commission shall:
276- (1) adopt a revised application form for medical
277- assistance benefits that conforms to the requirements of Section
278- 32.025(g), Human Resources Code, as amended by this Act;
279- (2) implement Section 531.02161, Government Code, as
261+ (1) implement Section 531.02161, Government Code, as
280262 added by this Act; and
281- (3) publish the guidelines required by Section
263+ (2) publish the guidelines required by Section
282264 533.008(c), Government Code, as added by this Act.
283265 SECTION 12. If before implementing any provision of this
284266 Act a state agency determines that a waiver or authorization from a
285267 federal agency is necessary for implementation of that provision,
286268 the agency affected by the provision shall request the waiver or
287269 authorization and may delay implementing that provision until the
288270 waiver or authorization is granted.
289271 SECTION 13. This Act takes effect immediately if it
290272 receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each
291273 house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.
292274 If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate
293275 effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2021.
294- ______________________________ ______________________________
295- President of the Senate Speaker of the House
296- I certify that H.B. No. 4 was passed by the House on April 15,
297- 2021, by the following vote: Yeas 145, Nays 0, 1 present, not
298- voting; and that the House concurred in Senate amendments to H.B.
299- No. 4 on May 28, 2021, by the following vote: Yeas 147, Nays 0, 1
300- present, not voting.
301- ______________________________
302- Chief Clerk of the House
303- I certify that H.B. No. 4 was passed by the Senate, with
304- amendments, on May 24, 2021, by the following vote: Yeas 30, Nays
305- 0.
306- ______________________________
307- Secretary of the Senate
308- APPROVED: __________________
309- Date
310- __________________
311- Governor
276+ * * * * *