Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Texas House Bill HB4207 Compare Versions

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11 By: Murr H.B. No. 4207
22
33
44 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
55 AN ACT
66 relating to private vendors for correctional facilities and
77 services.
88 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
99 SECTION 1. Sec. 495.001. AUTHORITY TO CONTRACT. is amended
1010 to read as follows:
1111 (a) The board may contract with a private vendor or with the
1212 commissioners court of a county for the financing, construction,
1313 operation,or maintenance, or management of a secure correctional
1414 facility.
1515 (b) A facility operated, maintained, and managed under this
1616 subchapter by a private vendor or county must:
1717 (1) hold not more than an average daily population of
1818 1,1502,000 inmates;
1919 (2) comply with federal constitutional standards and
2020 applicable court orders; and
2121 (3) receive and retain, as an individual facility,
2222 accreditation from the American Correctional Association.
2323 (c) A facility authorized by this subchapter may be located
2424 on private land or on land owned by the state or a political
2525 subdivision of the state. The board may accept land donated for that
2626 purpose.
2727 (d) The population requirements imposed by Subsection
2828 (b)(1) do not apply to a facility that is under construction or
2929 completed before April 14, 1987.
3030 (e)(d) The board shall give priority to entering contracts
3131 under this subchapter that will provide the institutional division
3232 with secure regionally based correctional facilities designed to
3333 successfully reintegrate inmates into society through preparole,
3434 prerelease, work release, and prison industries programs.
3535 (f) (e) Notwithstanding Subsection (b)(1), a facility that
3636 before December 1, 1991, was operated, maintained, and managed
3737 under this subchapter by a private vendor or county may not hold
3838 more than an average daily population of 500 inmates, unless the
3939 commissioners court of the county in which the facility is located
4040 expresses in a resolution on the subject that the limit on
4141 population imposed by this subsection should not apply to the
4242 facility.
4343 (f) Any contract that is in existence between the state and
4444 a private vendor for operation or management of a secure
4545 correctional facility as of December 31, 2020, shall remain valid
4646 until it expires on its own terms, without invoking any additional
4747 renewal provisions.
4848 Sec. 495.002. INMATES. The institutional division may
4949 confine only minimum or medium security inmates in a facility
5050 authorized by this subchapter. An inmate confined in a facility
5151 authorized by this subchapter remains in the legal custody of the
5252 institutional division .
5353 Sec. 495.003. CONTRACT PROPOSALS; QUALIFICATIONS AND
5454 STANDARDS. (a) The board may not award a contract under this
5555 subchapter unless the board requests proposals and receives a
5656 proposal that meets or exceeds, in addition to requirements
5757 specified in the request for proposals, the requirements specified
5858 in Subsections (b), (c), and (d).
5959 (b) A person proposing to enter a contract with the board
6060 under this subchapter must demonstrate:
6161 (1) the qualifications and the operations and
6262 management experience to carry out the terms of the contract; and
6363 (2) the ability to comply with the standards of the
6464 American Correctional Association and with specific court orders.
6565 (c) In addition to meeting the requirements specified in the
6666 requests for proposals, a proposal must:
6767 (1) provide for regular, on-site monitoring by the
6868 institutional division;
6969 (2) acknowledge that payment by the state is subject
7070 to the availability of appropriations;
7171 (3) provide for payment of a maximum amount per
7272 biennium;
7373 (4) offer a level and quality of programs at least
7474 equal to those provided by state-operated facilities that house
7575 similar types of inmates and at a cost that provides the state with
7676 a savings of not less than 10 percent of the cost of housing inmates
7777 in similar facilities and providing similar programs to those types
7878 of inmates in state-operated facilities;
7979 (5) permit the state to terminate the contract for
8080 cause, including as cause the failure of the private vendor or
8181 county to meet the conditions required by this subchapter and other
8282 conditions required by the contract;
8383 (6) provide that cost adjustments may be made only
8484 once each fiscal year, to take effect at the beginning of the next
8585 fiscal year;
8686 (7) have an initial contract term of not more than
8787 three years, with an option to renew for additional periods of two
8888 years;
8989 (8) if the proposal includes construction of a
9090 facility, contain a performance bond approved by the board that is
9191 adequate and appropriate for the proposed contract;
9292 (9) provide for assumption of liability by the private
9393 vendor ora county for all claims arising from the services
9494 performed under the contract by the private vendor or county;
9595 (10) provide for an adequate plan of insurance for the
9696 private vendor or county and its officers, guards, employees, and
9797 agents against all claims, including claims based on violations of
9898 civil rights arising from the services performed under the contract
9999 by the private vendor or county;
100100 (11) provide for an adequate plan of insurance to
101101 protect the state against all claims arising from the services
102102 performed under the contract by the private vendor or county and to
103103 protect the state from actions by a third party against the private
104104 vendor or county, its officers, guards, employees, and agents as a
105105 result of the contract;
106106 (12) provide plans for the purchase and assumption of
107107 operations by the state in the event of the bankruptcy of the
108108 private vendor or inability of the county to perform its duties
109109 under the contract; and
110110 (13) contain comprehensive standards for conditions
111111 of confinement.
112112 (d) Before the commissioners court of a county proposes to
113113 enter into a contract under this subchapter, the commissioners
114114 court of the county must receive the written approval of the sheriff
115115 of the county. A sheriff may not unreasonably withhold written
116116 approval under this subsection. A correctional facility provided by
117117 a county under this subchapter is subject to the same standards and
118118 requirements as a correctional facility provided by a private
119119 vendor.
120120 (e) The Legislative Budget Board determines the costs and
121121 cost savings under Subsection (c)(4) and may consider any relevant
122122 factor, including additional costs to the state for providing the
123123 same service as a private vendor or county, indirect costs properly
124124 allocable to either the state or the private vendor or county, and
125125 continuing costs to the state directly associated with the
126126 contract.
127127 Sec. 495.004. LIMITATION ON AUTHORITY OVER INMATES. A
128128 private vendor or county operating under a contract authorized by
129129 this subchapter may not:
130130 (1) compute inmate release and parole eligibility
131131 dates;
132132 (2) award good conduct time;
133133 (3) approve an inmate for work, medical, or temporary
134134 furlough or for preparole transfer; or
135135 (4) classify an inmate or place an inmate in less
136136 restrictive custody than the custody ordered by the institutional
137137 division.
138138 Sec. 495.005. CIVIL LIABILITY. A private vendor operating
139139 under a contract authorized by this subchapter may not claim
140140 sovereign immunity in a suit arising from the services performed
141141 under the contract by the private vendor or county. This section
142142 does not deprive the private vendor or the state of the benefit of
143143 any law limiting exposure to liability, setting a limit on damages,
144144 or establishing a defense to liability.
145145 Sec. 495.006. CONVERSION OF FACILITY. The board may not
146146 convert a facility into a correctional facility operated by a
147147 private vendor or by a county if, before April 14, 1987, the
148148 facility is:
149149 (1) operated as a correctional facility by the board;
150150 or
151151 (2) being constructed by the board for use as a
152152 correctional facility.
153153 Sec. 495.007. LIMITATION. The board may not enter into
154154 contracts under this subchapter for more than 5,5808,000 beds.
155155 Sec. 495.008. AUDITING AND MONITORING CONTRACTS. (a) The
156156 department shall develop a comprehensive methodology for enhanced
157157 auditing and monitoring of all facilities operated under contract
158158 with the department that house inmates of the department and
159159 releasees under the supervision of the department. To achieve this
160160 objective, the department shall first review existing auditing,
161161 monitoring, and oversight capabilities of the department to
162162 determine what further procedures and resources are necessary to
163163 achieve this goal.
164164 (b) The department shall ensure that all new and renewed
165165 contracts described by Subsection (a) include:
166166 (1) a provision that the department or a designee of
167167 the department may conduct periodic contract compliance reviews,
168168 without advance notice, to monitor vendor performance;
169169 (2) minimum acceptable standards of performance
170170 prescribed by the department that include provisions regarding the
171171 health, safety, and welfare of inmates and releasees;
172172 (3) a provision that if a review determines that a
173173 vendorcounty is not in compliance with the contract, the
174174 department may require that the county'svendor's per diem
175175 compensation be withheld until the countyvendor meets contract
176176 requirements or the vendor is replaced;
177177 (4) a provision requiring a vendor not in compliance
178178 with the contract to implement a plan of corrective action approved
179179 by the department; and
180180 (5) a provision under which the state is indemnified
181181 for costs of litigation and for any damages in lawsuits alleging
182182 that the health, safety, or welfare of an inmate or releasee in a
183183 contract facility is not protected.
184184 (c) The department shall complete at least one enhanced
185185 audit for each facility described by Subsection (a), without regard
186186 to whether the facility is operated by a public or private vendor.
187187 The enhanced audit must include an enhanced contract compliance
188188 review of any vendors hired by a community supervision and
189189 corrections department to operate a facility.
190190 (d) The department, in conjunction with an advisory
191191 committee composed of state officials and private officials from
192192 within the industry, shall adopt rules to implement the
193193 requirements of this section.
194194 (e) The department shall develop an appeals process,
195195 incorporated by reference into all new and renewed contracts, under
196196 which a countyvendor may appeal any imposed sanction under the
197197 contract, with the appeals process including the right to a formal
198198 hearing and a right to a final determination by the board.
199199 SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021.