1 | 1 | | 87R7177 SRA-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Raymond H.B. No. 4233 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to prohibiting the use of e-cigarettes in certain bars, |
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8 | 8 | | restaurants, and places of employment; creating criminal offenses. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Chapter 161, Health and Safety Code, is amended |
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11 | 11 | | by adding Subchapter Y to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | SUBCHAPTER Y. USE OF E-CIGARETTES PROHIBITED IN BARS, RESTAURANTS, |
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13 | 13 | | AND PLACES OF EMPLOYMENT |
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14 | 14 | | Sec. 161.751. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: |
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15 | 15 | | (1) "Bar" means an enclosed indoor establishment that |
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16 | 16 | | is open to the public and is devoted primarily to the sale and |
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17 | 17 | | service of alcoholic beverages for on-premises consumption. |
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18 | 18 | | (2) "E-cigarette" has the meaning assigned by Section |
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19 | 19 | | 161.081. |
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20 | 20 | | (3) "Employee" means an individual who: |
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21 | 21 | | (A) is employed by an employer for direct or |
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22 | 22 | | indirect monetary wages or profit; or |
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23 | 23 | | (B) volunteers the individual's services for an |
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24 | 24 | | employer. |
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25 | 25 | | (4) "Employer" means a person who employs one or more |
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26 | 26 | | individuals or uses the volunteer services of one or more |
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27 | 27 | | individuals. The term includes: |
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28 | 28 | | (A) a nonprofit entity; |
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29 | 29 | | (B) the legislative, executive, and judicial |
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30 | 30 | | branches of state government; and |
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31 | 31 | | (C) any political subdivision of this state. |
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32 | 32 | | (5) "Place of employment" means an enclosed area under |
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33 | 33 | | the control of an employer that is used by employees of the employer |
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34 | 34 | | but is not generally open to the public. |
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35 | 35 | | (6) "Restaurant" means an enclosed indoor |
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36 | 36 | | establishment that is open to the public and is devoted primarily to |
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37 | 37 | | the sale and service of food for immediate consumption. The term |
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38 | 38 | | includes a bar located at the establishment. |
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39 | 39 | | Sec. 161.752. APPLICABILITY. (a) Except as provided by |
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40 | 40 | | Subsection (b), this subchapter preempts and supersedes a local |
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41 | 41 | | ordinance, rule, or regulation adopted by any political subdivision |
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42 | 42 | | of this state relating to the use of e-cigarettes. |
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43 | 43 | | (b) To the extent that a local ordinance, rule, or |
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44 | 44 | | regulation adopted by a political subdivision of this state |
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45 | 45 | | prohibits or restricts the use of e-cigarettes to a greater degree |
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46 | 46 | | than this subchapter, the ordinance, rule, or regulation is not |
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47 | 47 | | preempted or superseded by this subchapter. |
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48 | 48 | | (c) This subchapter does not preempt or supersede Section |
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49 | 49 | | 38.006, Education Code. |
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50 | 50 | | Sec. 161.753. OTHER APPLICABLE LAWS. This subchapter may |
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51 | 51 | | not be construed to authorize the use of e-cigarettes where the use |
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52 | 52 | | is restricted by other applicable law. |
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53 | 53 | | Sec. 161.754. USE OF E-CIGARETTE PROHIBITED. A person may |
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54 | 54 | | not use an e-cigarette in a: |
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55 | 55 | | (1) bar; |
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56 | 56 | | (2) restaurant; or |
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57 | 57 | | (3) place of employment. |
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58 | 58 | | Sec. 161.755. DUTIES OF OWNER, MANAGER, OR OPERATOR OF BAR |
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59 | 59 | | OR RESTAURANT OR EMPLOYER IN PLACE OF EMPLOYMENT. An owner, |
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60 | 60 | | manager, or operator of a bar or restaurant or an employer in a |
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61 | 61 | | place of employment shall conspicuously post a sign in and at each |
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62 | 62 | | entrance to the bar, restaurant, or place of employment that |
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63 | 63 | | clearly states the use of an e-cigarette is prohibited in the bar, |
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64 | 64 | | restaurant, or place of employment, as applicable. |
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65 | 65 | | Sec. 161.756. ENFORCEMENT. (a) The department shall |
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66 | 66 | | enforce this subchapter. |
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67 | 67 | | (b) An agency of this state or a political subdivision of |
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68 | 68 | | this state that issues a license, certificate, registration, or |
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69 | 69 | | other authority or permit to a bar or restaurant or to an owner, |
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70 | 70 | | operator, or other person in control of a bar or restaurant, shall |
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71 | 71 | | provide notice to each applicant for the authority or permit of the |
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72 | 72 | | provisions of this subchapter. |
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73 | 73 | | (c) A person may file with the department a complaint |
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74 | 74 | | regarding a violation of this subchapter. |
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75 | 75 | | (d) The department or another agency of this state or a |
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76 | 76 | | political subdivision of this state designated by the department |
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77 | 77 | | may inspect a bar, restaurant, or place of employment for |
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78 | 78 | | compliance with this subchapter. |
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79 | 79 | | (e) An owner, manager, operator, or employee of a bar or |
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80 | 80 | | restaurant or an employer shall inform a person violating this |
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81 | 81 | | subchapter that the use of e-cigarettes in the bar, restaurant, or |
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82 | 82 | | place of employment, as applicable, is prohibited. |
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83 | 83 | | Sec. 161.757. INJUNCTIVE RELIEF. In addition to the other |
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84 | 84 | | remedies provided by this subchapter, the attorney general at the |
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85 | 85 | | request of the department, or a person aggrieved by a violation of |
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86 | 86 | | this subchapter, may bring an action for injunctive relief to |
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87 | 87 | | enforce this subchapter. |
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88 | 88 | | Sec. 161.758. OFFENSES; PENALTIES. (a) A person who |
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89 | 89 | | violates Section 161.754 commits an offense. An offense under this |
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90 | 90 | | subsection is a Class C misdemeanor punishable by a fine not to |
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91 | 91 | | exceed $50. |
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92 | 92 | | (b) An owner, manager, or operator of a bar or restaurant or |
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93 | 93 | | an employer in a place of employment who violates Section 161.755 |
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94 | 94 | | commits an offense. An offense under this subsection is a Class C |
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95 | 95 | | misdemeanor punishable by a fine not to exceed $100. |
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96 | 96 | | (c) If it is shown on the trial of an offense under |
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97 | 97 | | Subsection (b) that the defendant has previously been finally |
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98 | 98 | | convicted of an offense under that subsection that occurred within |
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99 | 99 | | one year before the date of the offense that is the subject of the |
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100 | 100 | | trial, on conviction the defendant shall be punished by a fine not |
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101 | 101 | | to exceed $200. |
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102 | 102 | | (d) If it is shown on the trial of an offense under |
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103 | 103 | | Subsection (b) that the defendant has previously been finally |
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104 | 104 | | convicted of two offenses under that subsection that occurred |
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105 | 105 | | within one year before the date of the offense that is the subject |
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106 | 106 | | of the trial, on conviction the defendant shall be punished by a |
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107 | 107 | | fine not to exceed $500. |
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108 | 108 | | Sec. 161.759. SEPARATE VIOLATIONS. Each day on which a |
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109 | 109 | | violation of this subchapter occurs is considered a separate |
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110 | 110 | | violation. |
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111 | 111 | | Sec. 161.760. RULES. The executive commissioner shall |
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112 | 112 | | adopt rules necessary to implement this subchapter. |
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113 | 113 | | SECTION 2. As soon as practicable after the effective date |
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114 | 114 | | of this Act, the executive commissioner of the Health and Human |
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115 | 115 | | Services Commission shall adopt rules as necessary to implement |
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116 | 116 | | Subchapter Y, Chapter 161, Health and Safety Code, as added by this |
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117 | 117 | | Act. |
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118 | 118 | | SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |
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