1 | 1 | | 87R8740 ANG-F |
---|
2 | 2 | | By: Beckley H.B. No. 4352 |
---|
3 | 3 | | |
---|
4 | 4 | | |
---|
5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
---|
6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
---|
7 | 7 | | relating to the scope of practice of physician assistants. |
---|
8 | 8 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
---|
9 | 9 | | SECTION 1. Sections 204.202(a), (b), and (c), Occupations |
---|
10 | 10 | | Code, are amended to read as follows: |
---|
11 | 11 | | (a) The practice of a physician assistant includes |
---|
12 | 12 | | providing medical and surgical services delegated by a |
---|
13 | 13 | | collaborating [supervising] physician that are within the skills |
---|
14 | 14 | | [education, training, and experience] of the physician assistant, a |
---|
15 | 15 | | component of the physician assistant's scope of practice, and |
---|
16 | 16 | | provided through collaboration with a physician. |
---|
17 | 17 | | (b) Medical and surgical services provided by a physician |
---|
18 | 18 | | assistant may include: |
---|
19 | 19 | | (1) obtaining patient histories and performing |
---|
20 | 20 | | physical examinations; |
---|
21 | 21 | | (2) evaluating, diagnosing, managing, and providing |
---|
22 | 22 | | medical treatment; |
---|
23 | 23 | | (3) ordering, [or] performing, and interpreting |
---|
24 | 24 | | diagnostic studies and therapeutic procedures; |
---|
25 | 25 | | [(3) formulating a working diagnosis;] |
---|
26 | 26 | | (4) educating patients on health promotion and disease |
---|
27 | 27 | | prevention [developing and implementing a treatment plan]; |
---|
28 | 28 | | (5) providing consultation on request [monitoring the |
---|
29 | 29 | | effectiveness of therapeutic interventions]; and |
---|
30 | 30 | | (6) writing medical orders [assisting at surgery; |
---|
31 | 31 | | [(7) offering counseling and education to meet patient |
---|
32 | 32 | | needs; |
---|
33 | 33 | | [(8) requesting, receiving, and signing for the |
---|
34 | 34 | | receipt of pharmaceutical sample prescription medications and |
---|
35 | 35 | | distributing the samples to patients in a specific practice setting |
---|
36 | 36 | | in which the physician assistant is authorized to prescribe |
---|
37 | 37 | | pharmaceutical medications and sign prescription drug orders as |
---|
38 | 38 | | provided by Section 157.0512 or 157.054; |
---|
39 | 39 | | [(9) prescribing or ordering a drug or device as |
---|
40 | 40 | | provided by Subchapter B, Chapter 157; and |
---|
41 | 41 | | [(10) making appropriate referrals]. |
---|
42 | 42 | | (c) The activities listed by Subsection (b) may be performed |
---|
43 | 43 | | in a health care facility or other location [any place authorized by |
---|
44 | 44 | | a supervising physician], including a clinic, hospital, ambulatory |
---|
45 | 45 | | surgical center, patient home, nursing home, or other institutional |
---|
46 | 46 | | setting. |
---|
47 | 47 | | SECTION 2. Section 204.204, Occupations Code, is amended to |
---|
48 | 48 | | read as follows: |
---|
49 | 49 | | Sec. 204.204. COLLABORATION [SUPERVISION] REQUIREMENTS. |
---|
50 | 50 | | (a) A physician assistant shall collaborate with [be supervised |
---|
51 | 51 | | by] a collaborating [supervising] physician. A physician assistant |
---|
52 | 52 | | may have more than one collaborating [supervising] physician. The |
---|
53 | 53 | | collaborating [supervising] physician oversees the [activities of, |
---|
54 | 54 | | and accepts responsibility for,] medical services provided by the |
---|
55 | 55 | | physician assistant. |
---|
56 | 56 | | (b) Collaboration with [Supervision of] a physician |
---|
57 | 57 | | assistant by a collaborating [supervising] physician must be |
---|
58 | 58 | | continuous. The collaboration [supervision] does not require the |
---|
59 | 59 | | constant physical presence of the collaborating [supervising] |
---|
60 | 60 | | physician where physician assistant services are being performed, |
---|
61 | 61 | | but, if a collaborating [supervising] physician is not present, the |
---|
62 | 62 | | collaborating [supervising] physician and the physician assistant |
---|
63 | 63 | | must be, or must be able to easily be, in contact with one another by |
---|
64 | 64 | | radio, telephone, or another telecommunication device. |
---|
65 | 65 | | (c) The number of physician assistants a physician may |
---|
66 | 66 | | collaborate with [supervise] in a practice setting may not be less |
---|
67 | 67 | | than the number of physician assistants to whom a physician may |
---|
68 | 68 | | delegate the authority to prescribe or order a drug or device in |
---|
69 | 69 | | that practice setting under Subchapter B, Chapter 157. |
---|
70 | 70 | | SECTION 3. Sections 204.2045(a) and (c), Occupations Code, |
---|
71 | 71 | | are amended to read as follows: |
---|
72 | 72 | | (a) The collaboration [supervision] and delegation |
---|
73 | 73 | | requirements of this chapter and Subtitle B do not apply to medical |
---|
74 | 74 | | tasks performed by a physician assistant: |
---|
75 | 75 | | (1) during a disaster under the state emergency |
---|
76 | 76 | | management plan adopted under Section 418.042, Government Code; |
---|
77 | 77 | | (2) during a disaster declared by the governor or |
---|
78 | 78 | | United States government; or |
---|
79 | 79 | | (3) as a volunteer for a charitable organization or at |
---|
80 | 80 | | a public or private event, including a religious event, sporting |
---|
81 | 81 | | event, community event, or health fair. |
---|
82 | 82 | | (c) A physician assistant may perform tasks described by |
---|
83 | 83 | | this section: |
---|
84 | 84 | | (1) by collaborating with [under the supervision of] |
---|
85 | 85 | | any physician who is also performing volunteer work in the |
---|
86 | 86 | | disaster, for the charitable organization, or at the public or |
---|
87 | 87 | | private event; or |
---|
88 | 88 | | (2) without collaborating with [the supervision of] a |
---|
89 | 89 | | physician, if a physician is not available to provide supervision. |
---|
90 | 90 | | SECTION 4. Section 204.205, Occupations Code, is amended to |
---|
91 | 91 | | read as follows: |
---|
92 | 92 | | Sec. 204.205. REQUIREMENTS FOR COLLABORATING [SUPERVISING] |
---|
93 | 93 | | PHYSICIAN. A collaborating [supervising] physician must have a |
---|
94 | 94 | | practice agreement with the physician assistant with whom the |
---|
95 | 95 | | physician will collaborate regarding the scope of practice of the |
---|
96 | 96 | | physician assistant that is based on the physician assistant's |
---|
97 | 97 | | practice level and taking into consideration the physician |
---|
98 | 98 | | assistant's education, training, and experience[: |
---|
99 | 99 | | [(1) hold an unrestricted and active license as a |
---|
100 | 100 | | physician in this state; |
---|
101 | 101 | | [(2) notify the medical board of the physician's |
---|
102 | 102 | | intent to supervise a physician assistant; |
---|
103 | 103 | | [(3) submit to the medical board a statement that the |
---|
104 | 104 | | physician will: |
---|
105 | 105 | | [(A) supervise the physician assistant according |
---|
106 | 106 | | to medical board rule; and |
---|
107 | 107 | | [(B) retain professional and legal |
---|
108 | 108 | | responsibility for the care provided by the physician assistant; |
---|
109 | 109 | | and |
---|
110 | 110 | | [(4) receive approval from the medical board to |
---|
111 | 111 | | supervise the physician assistant]. |
---|
112 | 112 | | SECTION 5. Section 204.206, Occupations Code, is amended to |
---|
113 | 113 | | read as follows: |
---|
114 | 114 | | Sec. 204.206. ESTABLISHMENT OF CERTAIN FUNCTIONS AND |
---|
115 | 115 | | STANDARDS. Each physician assistant and the physician assistant's |
---|
116 | 116 | | collaborating [supervising] physician shall ensure that: |
---|
117 | 117 | | (1) the physician assistant's scope of function is |
---|
118 | 118 | | identified; |
---|
119 | 119 | | (2) delegation of medical tasks is appropriate to the |
---|
120 | 120 | | physician assistant's level of education, training, and experience |
---|
121 | 121 | | [competence]; |
---|
122 | 122 | | (3) the relationship between the physician assistant |
---|
123 | 123 | | and the collaborating [supervising] physician and the access of the |
---|
124 | 124 | | physician assistant to the supervising physician are defined; and |
---|
125 | 125 | | (4) a process is established for evaluating the |
---|
126 | 126 | | physician assistant's performance. |
---|
127 | 127 | | SECTION 6. Section 204.207, Occupations Code, is amended to |
---|
128 | 128 | | read as follows: |
---|
129 | 129 | | Sec. 204.207. ASSUMPTION OF PROFESSIONAL LIABILITY. A |
---|
130 | 130 | | physician assistant shall be legally responsible for the care |
---|
131 | 131 | | provided by the physician assistant [(a) Each supervising physician |
---|
132 | 132 | | retains legal responsibility for a physician assistant's patient |
---|
133 | 133 | | care activities, including the provision of care and treatment to a |
---|
134 | 134 | | patient in a health care facility]. |
---|
135 | 135 | | [(b) If a physician assistant is employed by an entity, |
---|
136 | 136 | | including a health care facility, the entity shares the legal |
---|
137 | 137 | | responsibility for the physician assistant's acts or omissions with |
---|
138 | 138 | | the physician assistant's supervising physician.] |
---|
139 | 139 | | SECTION 7. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |
---|