1 | 1 | | 87R10860 BEF-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Martinez Fischer H.B. No. 4467 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to imposing a tax on certain revenue derived from digital |
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8 | 8 | | advertising services. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Subtitle G, Title 2, Tax Code, is amended by |
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11 | 11 | | adding Chapter 184 to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | CHAPTER 184. DIGITAL ADVERTISING TAX |
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13 | 13 | | SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS |
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14 | 14 | | Sec. 184.0001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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15 | 15 | | (1) "Assessable base" means the portion of gross |
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16 | 16 | | revenue derived from digital advertising services in this state. |
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17 | 17 | | (2) "Digital advertising services" means |
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18 | 18 | | advertisement services on a digital interface. The term includes |
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19 | 19 | | advertisements in the form of banner advertising, search engine |
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20 | 20 | | advertising, interstitial advertising, and other comparable |
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21 | 21 | | advertising services. |
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22 | 22 | | (3) "Digital interface" means any type of software, |
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23 | 23 | | including any part of an Internet website or application that a user |
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24 | 24 | | is able to access. |
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25 | 25 | | (4) "Gross revenue" means income or revenue from all |
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26 | 26 | | sources located anywhere in the world, before any expenses or |
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27 | 27 | | taxes, computed according to generally accepted accounting |
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28 | 28 | | principles. |
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29 | 29 | | (5) "Person" does not include an individual. |
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30 | 30 | | (6) "Reporting period" means the calendar year on |
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31 | 31 | | which a report is based. |
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32 | 32 | | (7) "User" means a person or individual who accesses a |
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33 | 33 | | digital interface with a device. |
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34 | 34 | | Sec. 184.0002. RULES. (a) The comptroller shall adopt |
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35 | 35 | | rules necessary to implement, administer, and enforce this chapter. |
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36 | 36 | | (b) The rules must include a method for determining the |
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37 | 37 | | portion of a person's gross revenue that is derived from digital |
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38 | 38 | | advertising services in this state. The method may include formulas |
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39 | 39 | | for apportioning any part of a person's gross revenue to this state |
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40 | 40 | | based on any person or individual's nexus with this state for the |
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41 | 41 | | purpose of taxation. |
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42 | 42 | | (c) The rules may include a requirement that a person make |
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43 | 43 | | periodic reports during a reporting period and pay estimated tax |
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44 | 44 | | amounts for each report. |
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45 | 45 | | SUBCHAPTER B. TAX |
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46 | 46 | | Sec. 184.0051. TAX IMPOSED. A tax is imposed on a person |
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47 | 47 | | whose: |
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48 | 48 | | (1) assessable base for the reporting period is at |
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49 | 49 | | least $1 million; and |
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50 | 50 | | (2) gross revenue for the reporting period is at least |
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51 | 51 | | $100 million. |
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52 | 52 | | Sec. 184.0052. TAX RATES. The rate of the tax imposed under |
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53 | 53 | | this chapter is: |
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54 | 54 | | (1) 2.5 percent of a person's assessable base for the |
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55 | 55 | | reporting period if the person's gross revenue for the reporting |
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56 | 56 | | period is at least $100 million but not more than $1 billion; |
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57 | 57 | | (2) five percent of a person's assessable base for the |
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58 | 58 | | reporting period if the person's gross revenue for the reporting |
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59 | 59 | | period is more than $1 billion but not more than $5 billion; |
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60 | 60 | | (3) 7.5 percent of a person's assessable base for the |
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61 | 61 | | reporting period if the person's gross revenue for the reporting |
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62 | 62 | | period is more than $5 billion but not more than $15 billion; and |
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63 | 63 | | (4) 10 percent of a person's assessable base for the |
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64 | 64 | | reporting period if the person's gross revenue for the reporting |
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65 | 65 | | period is more than $15 billion. |
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66 | 66 | | Sec. 184.0053. BUSINESS ON WHICH TAX IS BASED. (a) The tax |
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67 | 67 | | is based on gross revenue from business done during the reporting |
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68 | 68 | | period. |
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69 | 69 | | (b) The comptroller shall adopt rules for determining when |
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70 | 70 | | business is done. To the extent practicable, the comptroller shall |
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71 | 71 | | consider business to be done when revenue derived from that |
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72 | 72 | | business is recognized by a person according to generally accepted |
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73 | 73 | | accounting principles. |
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74 | 74 | | SUBCHAPTER C. RECORDS, REPORTS, AND PAYMENTS |
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75 | 75 | | Sec. 184.0101. RECORDS. (a) A person on whom the tax is or |
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76 | 76 | | may be imposed shall keep records as required by comptroller rule. |
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77 | 77 | | (b) The comptroller may investigate or examine any records |
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78 | 78 | | of a person to determine the person's liability for the tax. |
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79 | 79 | | Sec. 184.0102. REPORT AND PAYMENT. (a) A person on whom the |
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80 | 80 | | tax is imposed shall file a report with the comptroller on or before |
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81 | 81 | | April 15 following the end of a reporting period. The report must be |
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82 | 82 | | on a form and contain the information required by the comptroller. |
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83 | 83 | | (b) Payment of the tax for a reporting period is due when the |
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84 | 84 | | report is due. The person shall pay the tax to the comptroller. |
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85 | 85 | | SUBCHAPTER D. DISPOSITION OF TAX PROCEEDS |
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86 | 86 | | Sec. 184.0151. ALLOCATION AND DEPOSIT OF PROCEEDS. The |
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87 | 87 | | comptroller shall deposit: |
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88 | 88 | | (1) one-fourth of the proceeds from the collection of |
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89 | 89 | | the tax to the credit of the foundation school fund; and |
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90 | 90 | | (2) three-fourths of the proceeds from the collection |
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91 | 91 | | of the tax to the credit of the general revenue fund. |
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92 | 92 | | SECTION 2. (a) Chapter 184, Tax Code, as added by this Act, |
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93 | 93 | | applies only to revenue derived from business done on or after |
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94 | 94 | | January 1, 2022. |
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95 | 95 | | (b) A person is required to file the first report and make |
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96 | 96 | | the first payment under Section 184.0102, Tax Code, as added by this |
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97 | 97 | | Act, on or before April 15, 2023. |
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98 | 98 | | SECTION 3. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b) of this |
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99 | 99 | | section, this Act takes effect January 1, 2022. |
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100 | 100 | | (b) Section 184.0002, Tax Code, as added by this Act, takes |
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101 | 101 | | effect September 1, 2021. |
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