Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Texas House Bill HB4476 Compare Versions

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11 87R6365 MM-F
22 By: Oliverson H.B. No. 4476
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44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to assessment and oversight of children placed by the
88 Department of Family and Protective Services in a residential
99 treatment center.
1010 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1111 SECTION 1. Subchapter A, Chapter 263, Family Code, is
1212 amended by adding Section 263.00201 to read as follows:
1313 Sec. 263.00201. REVIEW OF PLACEMENT IN RESIDENTIAL
1414 TREATMENT CENTER. (a) Not later than the 60th day after the date
1515 the department places a child in a residential treatment center, a
1616 court shall:
1717 (1) consider the assessment, determination, and
1818 documentation made by a qualified individual under Section
1919 264.1077(b) regarding the child's placement;
2020 (2) determine whether the child's needs can be met
2121 through placement in a cottage family home or an agency foster home
2222 and, if not, whether:
2323 (A) placing the child in a residential treatment
2424 center provides the most effective and appropriate level of care
2525 for the child in the least restrictive environment; and
2626 (B) placement in a residential treatment
2727 facility is consistent with the short-term and long-term goals for
2828 the child, as specified in the child's permanency plan; and
2929 (3) approve or disapprove the placement.
3030 (b) The written documentation prepared by a qualified
3131 individual under Sections 264.1077(e) and (f) and any documentation
3232 regarding the determination and approval or disapproval of the
3333 placement in a residential treatment center by the court under
3434 Subsection (a) shall be included in and made part of the child's
3535 permanency plan.
3636 (c) As long as a child remains in a residential treatment
3737 center, the department shall submit evidence at each status review
3838 and each permanency hearing held with respect to the child:
3939 (1) demonstrating that:
4040 (A) ongoing assessment of the strengths and needs
4141 of the child continues to support the determination that the needs
4242 of the child cannot be met through placement in a cottage family
4343 home or an agency foster home;
4444 (B) placement in a residential treatment center
4545 provides the most effective and appropriate level of care for the
4646 child in the least restrictive environment; and
4747 (C) the placement is consistent with the
4848 short-term and long-term goals for the child, as specified in the
4949 child's permanency plan;
5050 (2) documenting the specific treatment or service
5151 needs that will be met for the child in the placement and the length
5252 of time the child is expected to need the treatment or services; and
5353 (3) documenting the efforts made by the department to
5454 prepare the child to return home or to be placed in a cottage family
5555 home or an agency foster home or with a fit and willing relative,
5656 legal guardian, or adoptive parent.
5757 (d) For a child who is at least 13 years of age and is placed
5858 in a residential treatment center for more than 12 consecutive
5959 months or 18 nonconsecutive months and for a child who is younger
6060 than 13 years of age and is placed in a residential treatment center
6161 for more than 6 consecutive or nonconsecutive months, the
6262 department shall submit to the Administration for Children and
6363 Families of the United States Department of Health and Human
6464 Services:
6565 (1) the most recent version of the evidence and
6666 documentation described by Subsection (c); and
6767 (2) the signed approval of the commissioner for the
6868 continued placement of the child in that setting.
6969 SECTION 2. Subchapter B, Chapter 264, Family Code, is
7070 amended by adding Section 264.1077 to read as follows:
7171 Sec. 264.1077. RESIDENTIAL CARE PLACEMENT: ASSESSMENT. (a)
7272 In this section, "qualified individual" means a licensed health
7373 care or mental health professional who is not an employee of the
7474 department and who is not connected to, or affiliated with, any
7575 facility in which a child may be placed by the department.
7676 (b) Not later than the 30th day after the date the
7777 department places a child in a residential treatment center, a
7878 qualified individual, in collaboration with the child's family and
7979 permanency team, shall:
8080 (1) assess the strengths and needs of the child using
8181 an age-appropriate, evidence-based, validated, and functional
8282 assessment tool approved by the Administration for Children and
8383 Families of the United States Department of Health and Human
8484 Services;
8585 (2) determine whether the needs of the child can be met
8686 by the child's family members or through placement in a cottage
8787 family home or an agency foster home;
8888 (3) if the child's needs cannot be met under
8989 Subdivision (2), determine whether one of the following settings
9090 would provide the most effective and appropriate level of care for
9191 the child in the least restrictive environment and be consistent
9292 with the short-term and long-term goals for the child, as specified
9393 in the permanency plan for the child:
9494 (A) a qualified residential treatment program as
9595 defined in the federal Family First Prevention Services Act (Title
9696 VII, Div. E, Pub. L. No. 115-123);
9797 (B) a setting specializing in providing
9898 prenatal, postpartum, or parenting support for foster youth;
9999 (C) for a child who is at least 18 years of age, a
100100 supervised setting in which the child lives independently; or
101101 (D) a setting providing high-quality residential
102102 care and supportive services to children and youth who have been
103103 found to be, or are at risk of becoming, sex trafficking victims;
104104 and
105105 (4) develop a list of specific short-term and
106106 long-term mental and behavioral health goals for the child.
107107 (c) The department shall assemble a family and permanency
108108 team for the child that consists of appropriate biological family
109109 members, other relatives of the child, individuals who have a
110110 long-standing and significant relationship with a child or the
111111 child's family, and, as appropriate, professionals who are a
112112 resource to the child's family, including teachers, medical or
113113 mental health providers who have treated the child, and clergy. A
114114 child who is 14 years of age or older may recommend individuals to
115115 serve on the child's family and permanency team.
116116 (d) The department shall document in the child's permanency
117117 plan:
118118 (1) the reasonable and good faith effort of the
119119 department to identify and include on the child's family and
120120 permanency team the individuals described in Subsection (c);
121121 (2) the contact information for members of the child's
122122 family and permanency team, as well as contact information for
123123 other family members and individuals who have a long-standing and
124124 significant relationship with a child or the child's family who are
125125 not part of the family and permanency team;
126126 (3) evidence that meetings of the child's family and
127127 permanency team, including meetings relating to the assessment
128128 required under Subsection (b), are held at a time and place
129129 convenient for the child's family;
130130 (4) if reunification is the goal for the child,
131131 evidence demonstrating that the parent from whom the child was
132132 removed provided input regarding the members of the child's family
133133 and permanency team;
134134 (5) evidence that the results of the assessment
135135 required under Subsection (b) are determined in collaboration with
136136 the child's family and permanency team;
137137 (6) the child's family and permanency team's placement
138138 preferences relative to the assessment that recognizes that
139139 children should be placed with their siblings unless a court finds
140140 that such a placement is contrary to the child's best interest; and
141141 (7) if the placement preferences of the child's family
142142 and permanency team and the child are not the placement setting
143143 recommended by the qualified individual conducting the assessment
144144 under Subsection (b), the reason that the preferences of the team
145145 and of the child were not recommended.
146146 (e) If the qualified individual conducting the assessment
147147 under Subsection (b) determines the child should not be placed in a
148148 cottage family home or an agency foster home, the qualified
149149 individual shall specify in writing the reasons that the needs of
150150 the child cannot be met by the child's family or in a cottage family
151151 home or an agency foster home. The qualified individual may not cite
152152 a shortage or lack of cottage family homes or an agency foster homes
153153 as an acceptable reason for determining that the needs of the child
154154 cannot be met in a cottage family home or an agency foster home.
155155 (f) If the qualified individual conducting the assessment
156156 under Subsection (b) determines the child should be placed in a
157157 residential treatment center, the qualified individual shall
158158 specify in writing the reasons that the recommended placement in a
159159 residential treatment center is the setting that will provide the
160160 child with the most effective and appropriate level of care in the
161161 least restrictive environment and how that placement is consistent
162162 with the short-term and long-term goals for the child, as specified
163163 in the child's permanency plan.
164164 (g) The department may submit a request to the
165165 Administration for Children and Families of the United States
166166 Department of Health and Human Services to allow the department to
167167 appoint department employees or persons connected to, or affiliated
168168 with, a facility as qualified individuals to perform the
169169 assessments described by Subsection (b). The request must certify
170170 that the department will require the person appointed to perform an
171171 assessment to maintain objectivity with respect to determining the
172172 most effective and appropriate placement for a child.
173173 SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021.