Texas House Bill HB4522

Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Caption

Relating to the identification of and prohibited cooperation by state and local entities with certain federal acts that violate the United States Constitution.

Impact

If enacted, the bill could significantly impact the relationship between state government and federal agencies by restricting state and local compliance with federal rules deemed unconstitutional. This could result in a notable shift in how Texas interacts with federal policies, particularly in areas where federal mandates conflict with state laws or the Texas Constitution. The Attorney General's monthly reports would serve as a critical tool for assessing federal actions, potentially leading to legal challenges against the federal government based on identified violations.

Summary

House Bill 4522 aims to delineate the boundaries of cooperation between state and local entities and the federal government, particularly concerning federal acts perceived to violate the United States Constitution. The bill mandates that the Texas Attorney General identifies and reports on federal rules that infringe upon constitutional rights or exceed federal powers, as well as instances of cooperation with such rules. The intention behind this legislation is to bolster state sovereignty and limit federal overreach in legislative matters impacting Texas citizens.

Contention

Discussions around HB4522 may revolve around the potential for tensions between state and federal jurisdictions. Critics may argue that the bill could hinder essential cooperation between state and federal governments, particularly in areas such as public safety and health regulations. Proponents, however, contend that this legislation is necessary to safeguard citizens' rights and maintain state authority. The bill's passage would also draw discourse on constitutional interpretation, as the criteria for determining the constitutionality of federal actions might invoke differing legal perspectives among lawmakers and the public.