4 | 12 | | AN ACT |
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5 | 13 | | relating to the expansion of broadband services to certain areas. |
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6 | 14 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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7 | 15 | | SECTION 1. Section 490H.002, Government Code, is amended to |
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8 | 16 | | read as follows: |
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9 | 17 | | Sec. 490H.002. COMPOSITION. (a) The council is composed of |
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10 | 18 | | one nonvoting member appointed by the broadband development office |
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11 | 19 | | and the following [17] voting members appointed by the governor: |
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12 | 20 | | (1) two representatives of separate Internet service |
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13 | 21 | | provider industry associations, including at least one |
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14 | 22 | | representative of an association that primarily represents small |
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15 | 23 | | providers, as defined by Section 56.032, Utilities Code[, appointed |
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16 | 24 | | by the governor]; |
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17 | 25 | | (2) one representative of the health information |
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18 | 26 | | technology industry[, appointed by the governor]; |
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19 | 27 | | (3) two representatives of unaffiliated nonprofit |
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20 | 28 | | organizations that advocate for elderly persons statewide[, |
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21 | 29 | | appointed by the governor]; |
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22 | 30 | | (4) two representatives of unaffiliated nonprofit |
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23 | 31 | | organizations that have a demonstrated history of working with the |
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24 | 32 | | legislature and the public to identify solutions for expanding |
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25 | 33 | | broadband to rural, unserved areas of this state[, appointed by the |
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26 | 34 | | governor]; |
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27 | 35 | | (5) one representative of an agricultural advocacy |
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28 | 36 | | organization in this state[, appointed by the governor]; |
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29 | 37 | | (6) one representative of a hospital advocacy |
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30 | 38 | | organization in this state[, appointed by the governor]; |
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31 | 39 | | (7) one representative of a medical advocacy |
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32 | 40 | | organization in this state[, appointed by the governor]; |
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33 | 41 | | (8) one county official who serves in an elected |
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34 | 42 | | office of a county with a population of less than 35,000[, appointed |
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35 | 43 | | by the governor]; |
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36 | 44 | | (8-a) one county clerk of a county with a population of |
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37 | 45 | | less than 60,000; |
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38 | 46 | | (8-b) one sheriff of a county with a population of less |
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39 | 47 | | than 60,000; |
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40 | 48 | | (9) one municipal official who serves in an elected |
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41 | 49 | | office of a municipality with a population of less than 20,000 |
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42 | 50 | | located in a county with a population of less than 60,000[, |
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43 | 51 | | appointed by the governor]; |
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44 | 52 | | (10) one representative of an institution of higher |
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45 | 53 | | education that has its main campus in a county with a population of |
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46 | 54 | | less than 60,000[, appointed by the governor]; |
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47 | 55 | | (11) one representative of a school district with a |
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48 | 56 | | territory that includes only counties with a population of less |
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49 | 57 | | than 60,000[, appointed by the governor]; |
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50 | 58 | | (12) one representative from a library association[, |
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51 | 59 | | appointed by the governor]; |
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52 | 60 | | (13) one hospital administrator employed by a licensed |
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53 | 61 | | hospital located in a county with a population of less than 60,000 |
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54 | 62 | | [member of the house of representatives, appointed by the speaker |
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55 | 63 | | of the house of representatives]; [and] |
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56 | 64 | | (14) one representative from an electric cooperative |
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93 | 105 | | advisory committees to assist with the duties of the council. |
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94 | 106 | | SECTION 3. Section 490H.004, Government Code, is amended by |
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95 | 107 | | amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsections (c) and (d) to read |
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96 | 108 | | as follows: |
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97 | 109 | | (b) The council shall convene at the call of the chair or, if |
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98 | 110 | | the chair is unable to call a meeting or does not call at least one |
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99 | 111 | | meeting to meet the requirements of Subsection (a), at the call of |
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100 | 112 | | the vice chair [presiding officer]. |
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101 | 113 | | (c) The council shall: |
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102 | 114 | | (1) post the agenda for each council meeting on the |
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103 | 115 | | council's Internet website at least 48 hours before the meeting; |
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104 | 116 | | and |
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105 | 117 | | (2) not later than the 14th day after the date of each |
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106 | 118 | | meeting, post on the council's Internet website the minutes or |
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107 | 119 | | recording of the meeting required under Section 551.021. |
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108 | 120 | | (d) As an exception to Chapter 551 and other law, the |
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109 | 121 | | council may meet by use of video conference call. This subsection |
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110 | 122 | | applies for purposes of constituting a quorum, for purposes of |
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111 | 123 | | voting, and for any other purpose allowing a member of the council |
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112 | 124 | | to fully participate in any meeting of the council. A meeting held |
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113 | 125 | | by use of video conference call: |
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114 | 126 | | (1) must be open to the public, which includes a video |
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115 | 127 | | broadcast of the meeting in real time through the council's |
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116 | 128 | | Internet website; |
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117 | 129 | | (2) must specify in the meeting notice the link to the |
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118 | 130 | | video broadcast described by Subdivision (1); and |
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119 | 131 | | (3) must provide two-way video communication between |
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120 | 132 | | all council members attending the meeting. |
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121 | 133 | | SECTION 4. Sections 490H.006(a) and (b), Government Code, |
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122 | 134 | | are amended to read as follows: |
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123 | 135 | | (a) The council shall: |
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141 | 150 | | (4) analyze how statewide access to broadband would |
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142 | 151 | | benefit: |
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143 | 152 | | (A) economic development; |
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144 | 153 | | (B) the delivery of educational opportunities in |
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145 | 154 | | higher education and public education; |
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146 | 155 | | (C) state and local law enforcement; |
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147 | 156 | | (D) state emergency preparedness; and |
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148 | 157 | | (E) the delivery of health care services, |
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149 | 158 | | including telemedicine and telehealth. |
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150 | 159 | | (b) The council may research another matter related to |
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151 | 160 | | broadband [only if a majority of the council approves researching |
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152 | 161 | | the matter]. |
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153 | 162 | | SECTION 5. Subtitle F, Title 4, Government Code, is amended |
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154 | 163 | | by adding Chapter 490I to read as follows: |
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155 | 164 | | CHAPTER 490I. BROADBAND DEVELOPMENT OFFICE |
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156 | 165 | | Sec. 490I.0101. THRESHOLD SPEED FOR BROADBAND SERVICE. (a) |
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157 | 166 | | For purposes of this chapter, subject to Subsection (b), "broadband |
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158 | 167 | | service" means Internet service with the capability of providing: |
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159 | 168 | | (1) a download speed of 25 megabits per second or |
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160 | 169 | | faster; and |
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161 | 170 | | (2) an upload speed of three megabits per second or |
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162 | 171 | | faster. |
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163 | 172 | | (b) If the Federal Communications Commission adopts upload |
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164 | 173 | | or download threshold speeds for advanced telecommunications |
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165 | 174 | | capability under 47 U.S.C. Section 1302 that are different than |
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166 | 175 | | those specified by Subsection (a), the comptroller may require |
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167 | 176 | | Internet service to be capable of providing download or upload |
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168 | 177 | | speeds that match that federal threshold in order to qualify under |
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169 | 178 | | this chapter as "broadband service." |
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170 | 179 | | (c) Not later than the 60th day after the date the |
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171 | 180 | | comptroller adjusts the minimum download or upload speeds required |
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172 | 181 | | for Internet service to qualify as "broadband service," the |
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173 | 182 | | broadband development office shall publish on the comptroller's |
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174 | 183 | | Internet website the adjusted minimum download and upload speeds. |
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175 | 184 | | Sec. 490I.0102. OFFICE. (a) The broadband development |
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176 | 185 | | office is an office within the comptroller's office. |
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177 | 186 | | (b) The comptroller may employ additional employees |
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178 | 187 | | necessary for the discharge of the duties of the broadband |
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179 | 188 | | development office. |
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180 | 189 | | (c) The broadband development office: |
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181 | 190 | | (1) is under the direction and control of the |
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182 | 191 | | comptroller; |
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183 | 192 | | (2) shall promote the policies enumerated in this |
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184 | 193 | | chapter; and |
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185 | 194 | | (3) may perform any action authorized by state or |
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186 | 195 | | federal law. |
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187 | 196 | | Sec. 490I.0103. POWERS AND DUTIES. (a) The broadband |
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188 | 197 | | development office shall: |
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189 | 198 | | (1) serve as a resource for information regarding |
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190 | 199 | | broadband service and digital connectivity in this state; |
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191 | 200 | | (2) engage in outreach to communities regarding the |
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192 | 201 | | expansion, adoption, affordability, and use of broadband service |
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193 | 202 | | and the programs administered by the office; and |
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194 | 203 | | (3) serve as an information clearinghouse in relation |
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195 | 204 | | to: |
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196 | 205 | | (A) federal programs providing assistance to |
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197 | 206 | | local entities with respect to broadband service; and |
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198 | 207 | | (B) addressing barriers to digital connectivity. |
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199 | 208 | | (b) The office has the powers necessary to carry out the |
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200 | 209 | | duties of the office under this chapter, including the power to |
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201 | 210 | | enter into contracts and other necessary instruments. |
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202 | 211 | | (c) This chapter does not grant the comptroller authority to |
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203 | 212 | | regulate broadband services or broadband service providers or, |
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204 | 213 | | except as required of an applicant or recipient under Section |
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205 | 214 | | 490I.0106, to require broadband service providers to submit |
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206 | 215 | | information to the comptroller. |
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207 | 216 | | (d) For the purpose of carrying out a duty or power of the |
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208 | 217 | | office under this chapter, the office may: |
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209 | 218 | | (1) advertise in any available media; and |
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210 | 219 | | (2) promote the office's programs and functions. |
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236 | | - | (1) an eligible area, if: |
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237 | | - | (A) fewer than 80 percent of the addresses in the |
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238 | | - | designated area have access to broadband service; and |
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239 | | - | (B) the federal government has not awarded |
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240 | | - | funding under a competitive process to support the deployment of |
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241 | | - | broadband service to addresses in the designated area; or |
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242 | | - | (2) an ineligible area, if: |
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243 | | - | (A) 80 percent or more of the addresses in the |
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244 | | - | designated area have access to broadband service; or |
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245 | | - | (B) the federal government has awarded funding |
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246 | | - | under a competitive process to support the deployment of broadband |
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247 | | - | service to addresses in the designated area. |
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| 247 | + | (1) an eligible area, if fewer than 80 percent of the |
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| 248 | + | addresses in the designated area have access to broadband service; |
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| 249 | + | or |
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| 250 | + | (2) an ineligible area, if 80 percent or more of the |
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| 251 | + | addresses in the designated area have access to broadband service. |
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339 | 328 | | Sec. 490I.0106. BROADBAND DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM. (a) The |
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340 | 329 | | broadband development office shall establish a program to award |
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341 | 330 | | grants, low-interest loans, and other financial incentives to |
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342 | 331 | | applicants for the purpose of expanding access to and adoption of |
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343 | 332 | | broadband service in designated areas determined to be eligible |
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344 | 333 | | areas by the office under Section 490I.0105. |
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345 | 334 | | (b) The office shall establish and publish criteria for |
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346 | 335 | | making awards under Subsection (a). The office shall: |
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347 | 336 | | (1) take into consideration grants and other financial |
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348 | 337 | | incentives awarded by the federal government for the deployment of |
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349 | 338 | | broadband service in a designated area; |
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350 | 339 | | (2) prioritize the applications of applicants that |
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351 | 340 | | will expand access to and adoption of broadband service in eligible |
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352 | 341 | | areas in which the lowest percentage of addresses have access to |
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362 | 350 | | (1) favor a particular broadband technology in |
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363 | 351 | | awarding grants, loans, or other financial incentives; |
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364 | 352 | | (2) award grants, loans, or other financial incentives |
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365 | 353 | | to a broadband provider that does not report information requested |
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366 | 354 | | by the office under Section 490I.0105; |
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367 | 355 | | (3) award a grant, loan, or other financial incentive |
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368 | 356 | | to a noncommercial provider of broadband service for an eligible |
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369 | 357 | | area if a commercial provider of broadband service has submitted an |
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370 | 358 | | application for the eligible area; or |
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371 | 359 | | (4) take into consideration distributions from the |
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372 | 360 | | state universal service fund established under Section 56.021, |
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373 | 361 | | Utilities Code, when deciding to award grants, loans, or other |
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374 | 362 | | financial incentives. |
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405 | 393 | | eligibility of a telecommunications provider to receive support |
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406 | 394 | | from the state universal service fund under Section 56.021, |
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407 | 395 | | Utilities Code. |
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408 | 396 | | Sec. 490I.0107. STATE BROADBAND PLAN. (a) The broadband |
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409 | 397 | | development office shall prepare, update, and publish on the |
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410 | 398 | | comptroller's Internet website a state broadband plan that |
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411 | 399 | | establishes long-term goals for greater access to and adoption, |
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412 | 400 | | affordability, and use of broadband service in this state. |
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413 | 401 | | (b) In developing the state broadband plan, the office |
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414 | 402 | | shall: |
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415 | 403 | | (1) to the extent possible, collaborate with state |
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416 | 404 | | agencies, political subdivisions, broadband industry stakeholders |
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417 | 405 | | and representatives, and community organizations that focus on |
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418 | 406 | | broadband services and technology access; |
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419 | 407 | | (2) consider the policy recommendations of the |
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420 | 408 | | governor's broadband development council; |
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421 | 409 | | (3) favor policies that are technology-neutral and |
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422 | 410 | | protect all members of the public; |
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423 | 411 | | (4) explore state and regional approaches to broadband |
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424 | 412 | | development; and |
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425 | 413 | | (5) examine broadband service needs related to: |
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426 | 414 | | (A) public safety, including the needs of state |
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427 | 415 | | agencies involved in the administration of criminal justice, as |
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428 | 416 | | that term is defined by Article 66.001, Code of Criminal Procedure; |
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429 | 417 | | (B) public education and state and local |
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430 | 418 | | education agencies, including any agency involved in the electronic |
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431 | 419 | | administration of an assessment instrument required under Section |
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432 | 420 | | 39.023, Education Code; and |
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433 | 421 | | (C) public health, including the needs of state |
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434 | 422 | | agencies involved in the administration of public health |
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435 | 423 | | initiatives such as the Health and Human Services Commission and |
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436 | 424 | | the Department of State Health Services. |
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437 | 425 | | Sec. 490I.0108. BROADBAND DEVELOPMENT ACCOUNT. (a) The |
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438 | 426 | | broadband development account is an account in the general revenue |
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439 | 427 | | fund. |
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440 | 428 | | (b) The account consists of: |
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441 | 429 | | (1) appropriations of money to the account by the |
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442 | 430 | | legislature; |
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443 | 431 | | (2) gifts, donations, and grants, including federal |
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444 | 432 | | grants; and |
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445 | 433 | | (3) interest earned on the investment of the money in |
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446 | 434 | | the account. |
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447 | 435 | | (c) The comptroller shall deposit to the credit of the |
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448 | 436 | | account federal money received by the state for the purpose of |
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449 | 437 | | broadband development, to the extent permitted by federal law. |
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450 | 438 | | (d) Money in the account may be appropriated only to the |
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451 | 439 | | broadband development office for purposes of: |
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452 | 440 | | (1) creating or updating the map described by Section |
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453 | 441 | | 490I.0105; |
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454 | 442 | | (2) administering the broadband development program |
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455 | 443 | | under Section 490I.0106; |
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456 | 444 | | (3) creating or updating the state broadband plan |
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457 | 445 | | under Section 490I.0107; or |
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458 | 446 | | (4) engaging in outreach to communities regarding the |
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459 | 447 | | expansion, adoption, affordability, and use of broadband service |
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465 | | - | Sec. 490I.0110. BOARD OF ADVISORS. (a) In this section: |
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466 | | - | (1) "Rural area" means a county with a population of |
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467 | | - | less than 100,000 that is not adjacent to a county with a population |
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468 | | - | of more than 350,000. |
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469 | | - | (2) "Urban area" means a county with a population of |
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470 | | - | more than one million. |
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471 | | - | (b) The broadband development office board of advisors is |
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472 | | - | composed of 10 members, appointed as follows: |
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473 | | - | (1) two members appointed by the governor, including: |
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474 | | - | (A) one member to represent the Texas Economic |
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475 | | - | Development and Tourism Office; and |
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476 | | - | (B) one member to represent nonprofit |
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477 | | - | corporations that work on the expansion, adoption, affordability, |
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478 | | - | and use of broadband service; |
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479 | | - | (2) three members appointed by the lieutenant |
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480 | | - | governor, including: |
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481 | | - | (A) one member who resides in an urban area; |
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482 | | - | (B) one member to represent the public primary |
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483 | | - | and secondary education community; and |
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484 | | - | (C) one member who resides in a county that: |
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485 | | - | (i) is adjacent to an international border; |
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486 | | - | (ii) is located not more than 150 miles from |
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487 | | - | the Gulf of Mexico; and |
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488 | | - | (iii) has a population of more than 60,000; |
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489 | | - | (3) three members appointed by the speaker of the |
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490 | | - | house of representatives, including: |
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491 | | - | (A) one member who resides in a rural area; |
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492 | | - | (B) one member to represent the health and |
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493 | | - | telemedicine industry; and |
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494 | | - | (C) one member to represent the public higher |
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495 | | - | education community; |
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496 | | - | (4) the comptroller or the comptroller's designee; and |
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497 | | - | (5) one nonvoting member appointed by the broadband |
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498 | | - | development office to represent the office. |
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499 | | - | (c) The comptroller or the comptroller's designee serves as |
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500 | | - | the presiding officer of the board of advisors. |
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501 | | - | (d) Members of the board of advisors serve at the pleasure |
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502 | | - | of the appointing authority for staggered two-year terms, with the |
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503 | | - | terms of the members described by Subsections (b)(1) and (2) |
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504 | | - | expiring February 1 of each odd-numbered year and the terms of the |
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505 | | - | members described by Subsections (b)(3), (4), and (5) expiring |
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506 | | - | February 1 of each even-numbered year. A member may serve more than |
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507 | | - | one term. |
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508 | | - | (e) Not later than the 30th day after the date a member's |
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509 | | - | term expires, the appropriate appointing authority shall appoint a |
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510 | | - | replacement in the same manner as the original appointment. |
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511 | | - | (f) If a vacancy occurs on the board of advisors, the |
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512 | | - | appropriate appointing authority shall appoint a successor in the |
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513 | | - | same manner as the original appointment to serve for the remainder |
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514 | | - | of the unexpired term. The appropriate appointing authority shall |
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515 | | - | appoint the successor not later than the 30th day after the date the |
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516 | | - | vacancy occurs. |
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517 | | - | (g) The board of advisors shall provide guidance to the |
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518 | | - | broadband development office regarding the expansion, adoption, |
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519 | | - | affordability, and use of broadband service and the programs |
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520 | | - | administered by the office. |
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521 | | - | (h) Beginning one year after the effective date of the Act |
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522 | | - | enacting this chapter, the board of advisors shall meet at least |
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523 | | - | once every other month with representatives from the broadband |
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524 | | - | development office for the purpose of advising the work of the |
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525 | | - | office in implementing the provisions of this chapter. |
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526 | | - | (i) A person who is professionally affiliated with a person |
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527 | | - | serving as a member of the board of advisors is not eligible for |
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528 | | - | funding from the broadband development program under Section |
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529 | | - | 490I.0106. |
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530 | | - | (j) The board of advisors may consult with stakeholders with |
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531 | | - | technical expertise in the area of broadband and telecommunication |
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532 | | - | technology. |
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533 | | - | (k) Meetings of the board of advisors are subject to Chapter |
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534 | | - | 551. |
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542 | 460 | | (1) a map created by the Federal Communications |
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543 | 461 | | Commission that displays the number of broadband service providers |
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544 | 462 | | that serve each designated area; or |
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545 | 463 | | (2) a link to a map described by Subdivision (1) of |
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546 | 464 | | this subsection. |
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547 | 465 | | (c) For the purpose of administering the broadband |
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548 | 466 | | development program established by Section 490I.0106, Government |
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549 | 467 | | Code, as added by this Act, the office shall use a map described by |
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550 | 468 | | Subsection (b) of this section to determine whether an area is |
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551 | 469 | | eligible until the office publishes the map required by Section |
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552 | 470 | | 490I.0105, Government Code, as added by this Act. |
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553 | 471 | | SECTION 7. The broadband development office established by |
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554 | 472 | | Section 490I.0102, Government Code, as added by this Act, shall |
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555 | 473 | | prepare the initial state broadband plan required by Section |
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556 | | - | 490I.0107, Government Code, as added by this Act, not later than the |
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557 | | - | first anniversary of the effective date of this Act. |
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558 | | - | SECTION 8. (a) Not later than November 1, 2021, each |
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559 | | - | appointing authority shall appoint the members of the broadband |
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560 | | - | development office board of advisors as required by Section |
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561 | | - | 490I.0110, Government Code, as added by this Act. The board of |
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562 | | - | advisors may not take action until a majority of the members have |
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563 | | - | taken office. |
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564 | | - | (b) Before the expiration of one year after the effective |
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565 | | - | date of this Act, the broadband development office board of |
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566 | | - | advisors established under Section 490I.0110, Government Code, as |
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567 | | - | added by this Act, shall meet at least once every month with |
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568 | | - | representatives from the broadband development office established |
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569 | | - | by Section 490I.0102, Government Code, as added by this Act, for the |
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570 | | - | purpose of advising the work of the office in implementing the |
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571 | | - | provisions of Chapter 490I, Government Code, as added by this Act. |
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572 | | - | SECTION 9. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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573 | | - | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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574 | | - | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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575 | | - | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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576 | | - | Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |
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577 | | - | ______________________________ ______________________________ |
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578 | | - | President of the Senate Speaker of the House |
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579 | | - | I certify that H.B. No. 5 was passed by the House on April 9, |
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580 | | - | 2021, by the following vote: Yeas 146, Nays 0, 0 present, not |
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581 | | - | voting; that the House refused to concur in Senate amendments to |
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582 | | - | H.B. No. 5 on May 3, 2021, and requested the appointment of a |
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583 | | - | conference committee to consider the differences between the two |
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584 | | - | houses; and that the House adopted the conference committee report |
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585 | | - | on H.B. No. 5 on May 28, 2021, by the following vote: Yeas 133, |
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586 | | - | Nays 13, 2 present, not voting. |
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587 | | - | ______________________________ |
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588 | | - | Chief Clerk of the House |
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589 | | - | I certify that H.B. No. 5 was passed by the Senate, with |
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590 | | - | amendments, on April 29, 2021, by the following vote: Yeas 31, |
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591 | | - | Nays 0; at the request of the House, the Senate appointed a |
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592 | | - | conference committee to consider the differences between the two |
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593 | | - | houses; and that the Senate adopted the conference committee report |
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594 | | - | on H.B. No. 5 on May 28, 2021, by the following vote: Yeas 31, Nays |
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595 | | - | 0. |
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596 | | - | ______________________________ |
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597 | | - | Secretary of the Senate |
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598 | | - | APPROVED: __________________ |
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599 | | - | Date |
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600 | | - | __________________ |
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601 | | - | Governor |
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| 474 | + | 490I.0107, Government Code, as added by this Act, not later than |
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| 475 | + | September 1, 2022. |
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| 476 | + | SECTION 8. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |
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| 477 | + | * * * * * |
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