1 | 1 | | 87R2547 JSC-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: White H.B. No. 556 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to suspension of a driver's license for persons convicted |
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8 | 8 | | of certain offenses and the educational program required for |
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9 | 9 | | reinstatement of a license following certain convictions; |
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10 | 10 | | authorizing a fine. |
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11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Subchapter A, Chapter 102, Code of Criminal |
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13 | 13 | | Procedure, is amended by adding Article 102.0179 to read as |
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14 | 14 | | follows: |
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15 | 15 | | Art. 102.0179. FINE FOR CERTAIN DRUG AND TEXAS CONTROLLED |
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16 | 16 | | SUBSTANCE ACT CONVICTIONS. (a) In this article, "convicted" |
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17 | 17 | | includes an adjudication under juvenile proceedings. |
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18 | 18 | | (b) In addition to any other fees and fines imposed under |
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19 | 19 | | this subchapter, a defendant convicted of an offense described by |
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20 | 20 | | Section 521.372(a), Transportation Code, shall pay a fine in an |
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21 | 21 | | amount that is equivalent to the sum of all fees applicable to a |
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22 | 22 | | suspension and reinstatement of a driver's license under Chapter |
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23 | 23 | | 521, Transportation Code. The Department of Public Safety shall |
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24 | 24 | | annually calculate and make available the amount of the fine |
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25 | 25 | | described by this subsection. |
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26 | 26 | | (c) The court shall waive imposition of a fine under this |
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27 | 27 | | article if the defendant's driver's license is suspended under |
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28 | 28 | | Section 521.3725(c), Transportation Code, or under another |
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29 | 29 | | provision of that code as a result of the conviction of: |
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30 | 30 | | (1) an offense described by Section 521.372(a), |
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31 | 31 | | Transportation Code; or |
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32 | 32 | | (2) another offense arising from the same criminal |
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33 | 33 | | episode. |
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34 | 34 | | (d) A fine imposed under this article is due regardless of |
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35 | 35 | | whether the defendant is granted community supervision in the case. |
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36 | 36 | | The court shall collect the fine under this article in the same |
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37 | 37 | | manner as court costs are collected in the case. |
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38 | 38 | | (e) A fine collected under this article shall be deposited |
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39 | 39 | | to the credit of the Texas mobility fund. |
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40 | 40 | | SECTION 2. Section 521.372(c), Transportation Code, is |
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41 | 41 | | amended to read as follows: |
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42 | 42 | | (c) Except as provided by Section 521.374(b), the period of |
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43 | 43 | | suspension under this section is the 90 [180] days after the date of |
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44 | 44 | | a final conviction, and the period of license denial is the 90 [180] |
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45 | 45 | | days after the date the person applies to the department for |
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46 | 46 | | reinstatement or issuance of a driver's license. |
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47 | 47 | | SECTION 3. Subchapter P, Chapter 521, Transportation Code, |
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48 | 48 | | is amended by adding Section 521.3725 to read as follows: |
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49 | 49 | | Sec. 521.3725. DISCRETIONARY LICENSE SUSPENSION. |
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50 | 50 | | (a) This section applies only to a person: |
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51 | 51 | | (1) who is convicted of an offense described by |
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52 | 52 | | Section 521.372(a); and |
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53 | 53 | | (2) whose driver's license is not subject to |
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54 | 54 | | suspension for: |
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55 | 55 | | (A) the offense described by Section 521.372(a) |
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56 | 56 | | under a provision other than Section 521.372; or |
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57 | 57 | | (B) another offense arising from the same |
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58 | 58 | | criminal episode. |
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59 | 59 | | (b) A person described by Subsection (a) of this section is |
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60 | 60 | | not subject to automatic license suspension under Section 521.372, |
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61 | 61 | | notwithstanding Subsection (a) of that section. |
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62 | 62 | | (c) A court may order the department to suspend the license |
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63 | 63 | | of a person described by Subsection (a) if the court determines that |
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64 | 64 | | suspending the person's license is in the interest of public |
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65 | 65 | | safety. The court must make the determination in writing and |
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66 | 66 | | include a justification for the determination. |
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67 | 67 | | (d) A person whose license is suspended under Subsection (c) |
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68 | 68 | | is subject to the same fees and other conditions as a person whose |
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69 | 69 | | license is automatically suspended under Section 521.372. |
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70 | 70 | | SECTION 4. Section 521.374(a), Transportation Code, as |
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71 | 71 | | amended by Chapters 838 (S.B. 202), 851 (S.B. 1070), and 1004 (H.B. |
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72 | 72 | | 642), Acts of the 84th Legislature, Regular Session, 2015, is |
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73 | 73 | | reenacted and amended to read as follows: |
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74 | 74 | | (a) A person whose license is suspended under Section |
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75 | 75 | | 521.372 may: |
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76 | 76 | | (1) successfully complete [attend] an in-person or |
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77 | 77 | | online educational program, approved by the Texas Department of |
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78 | 78 | | Licensing and Regulation [Department of State Health Services] |
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79 | 79 | | under rules adopted by the Texas Commission of Licensing and |
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80 | 80 | | Regulation [executive commissioner of the Health and Human Services |
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81 | 81 | | Commission] and the department, that is designed to educate persons |
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82 | 82 | | on the dangers of drug abuse; or |
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83 | 83 | | (2) successfully complete education on the dangers of |
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84 | 84 | | drug abuse approved by the Department of State Health Services as |
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85 | 85 | | equivalent to the educational program described by Subdivision (1), |
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86 | 86 | | while the person is a resident of a facility for the treatment of |
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87 | 87 | | drug abuse or chemical dependency, including: |
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88 | 88 | | (A) a substance abuse treatment facility or |
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89 | 89 | | substance abuse felony punishment facility operated by the Texas |
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90 | 90 | | Department of Criminal Justice under Section 493.009, Government |
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91 | 91 | | Code; |
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92 | 92 | | (B) a community corrections facility, as defined |
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93 | 93 | | by Section 509.001, Government Code; or |
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94 | 94 | | (C) a chemical dependency treatment facility |
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95 | 95 | | licensed under Chapter 464, Health and Safety Code. |
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96 | 96 | | SECTION 5. Section 521.374, Transportation Code, is amended |
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97 | 97 | | by amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (c) to read as |
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98 | 98 | | follows: |
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99 | 99 | | (b) The period of suspension or prohibition under Section |
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100 | 100 | | 521.372(c) continues for an indefinite period until the individual |
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101 | 101 | | successfully completes the in-person or online educational program |
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102 | 102 | | under Subsection (a)(1) or is released from the residential |
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103 | 103 | | treatment facility at which the individual successfully completed |
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104 | 104 | | equivalent education under Subsection (a)(2), as applicable. |
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105 | 105 | | (c) The department shall provide to a person whose license |
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106 | 106 | | is suspended under this subchapter a list of providers of |
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107 | 107 | | educational programs under Subsection (a)(1). |
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108 | 108 | | SECTION 6. Section 521.375, Transportation Code, as amended |
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109 | 109 | | by Chapters 838 (S.B. 202) and 851 (S.B. 1070), Acts of the 84th |
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110 | 110 | | Legislature, Regular Session, 2015, is reenacted and amended to |
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111 | 111 | | read as follows: |
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112 | 112 | | Sec. 521.375. JOINT ADOPTION OF RULES. (a) The Texas |
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113 | 113 | | Commission of Licensing and Regulation and the department shall |
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114 | 114 | | jointly adopt rules for the qualification and approval of providers |
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115 | 115 | | of in-person and online educational programs under Section |
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116 | 116 | | 521.374(a)(1) [521.374]. |
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117 | 117 | | (a-1) The executive commissioner of the Health and Human |
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118 | 118 | | Services Commission and the department shall jointly adopt rules |
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119 | 119 | | for the qualification and approval of[: |
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120 | 120 | | [(1) providers of educational programs under Section |
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121 | 121 | | 521.374(a)(1); and |
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122 | 122 | | [(2)] equivalent education provided in a residential |
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123 | 123 | | treatment facility described by Section 521.374(a)(2). |
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124 | 124 | | (b) The Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation shall |
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125 | 125 | | publish the jointly adopted rules under Subsection (a). |
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126 | 126 | | (c) The Department of State Health Services shall publish |
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127 | 127 | | the jointly adopted rules under Subsection (a-1). |
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128 | 128 | | SECTION 7. Section 521.376, Transportation Code, as amended |
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129 | 129 | | by Chapters 838 (S.B. 202) and 851 (S.B. 1070), Acts of the 84th |
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130 | 130 | | Legislature, Regular Session, 2015, is reenacted and amended to |
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131 | 131 | | read as follows: |
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132 | 132 | | Sec. 521.376. DUTIES OF TEXAS DEPARTMENT OF LICENSING AND |
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133 | 133 | | REGULATION AND DEPARTMENT OF STATE HEALTH SERVICES; APPLICATION AND |
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134 | 134 | | RENEWAL FEES. (a) The Texas Department of Licensing and |
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135 | 135 | | Regulation: |
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136 | 136 | | (1) shall monitor, coordinate, and provide training to |
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137 | 137 | | persons who provide in-person and online educational programs under |
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138 | 138 | | Section 521.374(a)(1) [521.374]; |
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139 | 139 | | (2) shall administer the approval of those in-person |
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140 | 140 | | and online educational programs; and |
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141 | 141 | | (3) may charge a nonrefundable application fee to the |
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142 | 142 | | provider of an in-person or online educational program under |
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143 | 143 | | Section 521.374(a)(1) for: |
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144 | 144 | | (A) initial certification of approval; and |
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145 | 145 | | (B) renewal of the certification. |
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146 | 146 | | (b) The Department of State Health Services: |
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147 | 147 | | (1) shall monitor, coordinate, and provide training |
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148 | 148 | | to[: |
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149 | 149 | | [(A) persons who provide educational programs |
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150 | 150 | | under Section 521.374(a)(1); and |
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151 | 151 | | [(B)] residential treatment facilities described |
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152 | 152 | | by Section 521.374(a)(2) providing equivalent education; and |
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153 | 153 | | (2) shall administer the approval of the [educational |
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154 | 154 | | programs and the] equivalent education provided in a residential |
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155 | 155 | | treatment facility[; and |
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156 | 156 | | [(3) may charge a nonrefundable application fee to the |
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157 | 157 | | provider of an educational program under Section 521.374(a)(1) for: |
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158 | 158 | | [(A) initial certification of approval; and |
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159 | 159 | | [(B) renewal of the certification]. |
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160 | 160 | | SECTION 8. Not later than September 1, 2022, the Texas |
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161 | 161 | | Commission of Licensing and Regulation and the Texas Department of |
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162 | 162 | | Motor Vehicles shall adopt rules to implement Sections 521.374, |
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163 | 163 | | 521.375, and 521.376, Transportation Code, as amended by this Act. |
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164 | 164 | | SECTION 9. (a) Except as otherwise provided by this |
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165 | 165 | | section, this Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |
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166 | 166 | | (b) Article 102.0179, Code of Criminal Procedure, and |
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167 | 167 | | Section 521.3725, Transportation Code, as added by this Act, take |
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168 | 168 | | effect on the 91st day after the date the office of the attorney |
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169 | 169 | | general publishes in the Texas Register a finding that: |
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170 | 170 | | (1) the legislature of this state has adopted a |
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171 | 171 | | resolution expressing the legislature's opposition to a law meeting |
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172 | 172 | | the requirements of 23 U.S.C. Section 159 in suspending, revoking, |
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173 | 173 | | or denying the driver's license of a person convicted of a drug |
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174 | 174 | | offense for a period of six months; |
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175 | 175 | | (2) the governor has submitted to the United States |
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176 | 176 | | secretary of transportation: |
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177 | 177 | | (A) a written certification of the governor's |
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178 | 178 | | opposition to the enactment or enforcement of a law required under |
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179 | 179 | | 23 U.S.C. Section 159; and |
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180 | 180 | | (B) a written certification that the legislature |
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181 | 181 | | has adopted the resolution described by Subdivision (1) of this |
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182 | 182 | | subsection; and |
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183 | 183 | | (3) the United States secretary of transportation has |
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184 | 184 | | responded to the governor's submission and certified that highway |
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185 | 185 | | funds will not be withheld from this state in response to the |
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186 | 186 | | modification or full or partial repeal of the law required under 23 |
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187 | 187 | | U.S.C. Section 159. |
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188 | 188 | | (c) On the 180th day after the date described in Subsection |
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189 | 189 | | (b) of this section, the Department of Public Safety shall |
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190 | 190 | | reinstate any driver's license that: |
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191 | 191 | | (1) was suspended under Section 521.372, |
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192 | 192 | | Transportation Code, before the date described by Subsection (b) of |
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193 | 193 | | this section; and |
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194 | 194 | | (2) remains subject to suspension under that section |
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195 | 195 | | on the 180th day after the date described in Subsection (b) of this |
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196 | 196 | | section. |
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