3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the creation of a state financing program administered |
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8 | 8 | | by the Texas Public Finance Authority to assist school districts |
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9 | 9 | | with certain expenses; granting authority to issue bonds or other |
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10 | 10 | | obligations. |
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11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Section 45.051, Education Code, is amended to |
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13 | 13 | | read as follows: |
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14 | 14 | | Sec. 45.051. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: |
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15 | 15 | | (1) "Authority" means the Texas Public Finance |
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16 | 16 | | Authority. |
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17 | 17 | | (2) "Board" means the State Board of Education. |
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18 | 18 | | (3) [(1-a)] "Charter district" means an |
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19 | 19 | | open-enrollment charter school designated as a charter district |
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20 | 20 | | under Section 12.135. |
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21 | 21 | | (4) [(2)] "Paying agent" means the financial |
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22 | 22 | | institution that is designated by a school district, a [or] charter |
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23 | 23 | | district, or the authority as its agent for the payment of the |
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24 | 24 | | principal of and interest on guaranteed bonds. |
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25 | 25 | | SECTION 2. Section 45.052, Education Code, is amended to |
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26 | 26 | | read as follows: |
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27 | 27 | | Sec. 45.052. GUARANTEE. (a) On approval by the |
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28 | 28 | | commissioner, bonds issued under Subchapter A by a school district, |
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29 | 29 | | [or] Chapter 53 for a charter district, or Section 1232.1031, |
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30 | 30 | | Government Code, by the authority, including refunding and |
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31 | 31 | | refinanced bonds, are guaranteed by the corpus and income of the |
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32 | 32 | | permanent school fund. |
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33 | 33 | | (b) Notwithstanding any amendment of this subchapter or |
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34 | 34 | | other law, the guarantee under this subchapter of school district, |
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35 | 35 | | [or] charter district, or authority bonds remains in effect until |
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36 | 36 | | the date those bonds mature or are defeased in accordance with state |
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37 | 37 | | law. |
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38 | 38 | | (c) In seeking the guarantee of bonds under this subchapter, |
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39 | 39 | | the authority is subject to each provision of this subchapter that |
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40 | 40 | | applies to a school district seeking guarantee of school district |
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41 | 41 | | bonds, except as provided by board rules adopted under Section |
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42 | 42 | | 45.063. |
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43 | 43 | | (d) A reference in this subchapter to bonds issued by the |
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44 | 44 | | authority includes short-term debt obligations and any other |
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45 | 45 | | obligations the authority is authorized to issue under Section |
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46 | 46 | | 1232.1031, Government Code. |
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47 | 47 | | SECTION 3. Section 45.057(b), Education Code, is amended to |
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48 | 48 | | read as follows: |
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49 | 49 | | (b) The guarantee is not effective unless the attorney |
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50 | 50 | | general approves the bonds under Section 45.005 or 53.40 of this |
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51 | 51 | | code or Section 1232.1031, Government Code, as applicable. |
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52 | 52 | | SECTION 4. Section 45.063, Education Code, is amended to |
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53 | 53 | | read as follows: |
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54 | 54 | | Sec. 45.063. RULES. The board may adopt rules necessary for |
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55 | 55 | | the administration of the bond guarantee program, including rules |
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56 | 56 | | modifying requirements imposed under this subchapter as necessary |
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57 | 57 | | to facilitate the guarantee of bonds issued by the authority. The |
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58 | 58 | | rules must provide for the application of Sections 45.058, 45.059, |
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59 | 59 | | 45.060, 45.061, and 45.062 to a default in the payment of bonds |
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60 | 60 | | issued by the authority and guaranteed under this subchapter in a |
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61 | 61 | | manner that provides for the withholding of state aid under Section |
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62 | 62 | | 45.061 that would otherwise be paid to the school district on whose |
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63 | 63 | | behalf the authority issued its bonds. |
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64 | 64 | | SECTION 5. Subchapter E, Chapter 45, Education Code, is |
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65 | 65 | | amended by adding Section 45.114 to read as follows: |
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66 | 66 | | Sec. 45.114. ASSISTANCE FROM TEXAS PUBLIC FINANCE |
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67 | 67 | | AUTHORITY. (a) A school district may: |
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68 | 68 | | (1) borrow money from the Texas Public Finance |
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69 | 69 | | Authority made available in accordance with Section 1232.1031, |
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70 | 70 | | Government Code; and |
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71 | 71 | | (2) as necessary in connection with obtaining loans or |
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72 | 72 | | other financial assistance from the Texas Public Finance Authority |
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73 | 73 | | in accordance with Section 1232.1031, Government Code: |
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74 | 74 | | (A) issue bonds and notes, provided that the term |
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75 | 75 | | of an obligation issued for this purpose may not exceed 15 years; |
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76 | 76 | | and |
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77 | 77 | | (B) enter into loan agreements, lease |
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78 | 78 | | agreements, lease purchase agreements, or other appropriate |
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79 | 79 | | financing agreements with the Texas Public Finance Authority. |
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80 | 80 | | (b) A school district may: |
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81 | 81 | | (1) make payments on an obligation or agreement issued |
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82 | 82 | | or executed under Subsection (a) using any available funds, |
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83 | 83 | | including maintenance and operations tax revenue; and |
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84 | 84 | | (2) secure the payment of an obligation or agreement |
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85 | 85 | | issued or executed under Subsection (a) through: |
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86 | 86 | | (A) creating a lien against equipment obtained |
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87 | 87 | | using the proceeds of the obligation; or |
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88 | 88 | | (B) imposing an ad valorem maintenance tax |
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89 | 89 | | otherwise authorized by law. |
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90 | 90 | | (c) A school district that secures payment of an obligation |
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91 | 91 | | or agreement issued or executed under Subsection (a) through |
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92 | 92 | | imposing an ad valorem maintenance tax must include the obligation |
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93 | 93 | | or agreement in the district's total maintenance tax debt service |
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94 | 94 | | when submitting public securities for review to the attorney |
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95 | 95 | | general under Chapter 1202, Government Code. |
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96 | 96 | | SECTION 6. Subchapter C, Chapter 1232, Government Code, is |
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97 | 97 | | amended by adding Section 1232.1031 to read as follows: |
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98 | 98 | | Sec. 1232.1031. ISSUANCE OF OBLIGATIONS TO ASSIST SCHOOL |
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99 | 99 | | DISTRICTS. (a) The authority may issue and sell obligations to |
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100 | 100 | | finance: |
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101 | 101 | | (1) loans to eligible school districts for eligible |
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102 | 102 | | purposes; |
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103 | 103 | | (2) the purchase by the authority of vehicles, |
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104 | 104 | | equipment, or appliances for sale, lease, or lease purchase to |
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105 | 105 | | eligible school districts; |
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106 | 106 | | (3) a lease or other agreement that concerns equipment |
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107 | 107 | | that an eligible school district has purchased or leased or intends |
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108 | 108 | | to purchase or lease; and |
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109 | 109 | | (4) costs associated with improvement of existing |
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110 | 110 | | instructional facilities, limited to the maintenance, repair, |
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111 | 111 | | rehabilitation, or renovation of eligible school district |
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112 | 112 | | facilities. |
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113 | 113 | | (b) The authority may use proceeds of obligations issued |
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114 | 114 | | under this section to pay costs of administering this section, |
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115 | 115 | | including costs of issuing obligations. |
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116 | 116 | | (c) Vehicles, equipment, and appliances are considered |
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117 | 117 | | furnishings of instructional facilities for purposes of Section |
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118 | 118 | | 5(d), Article VII, Texas Constitution. |
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119 | 119 | | (d) In connection with a purchase or project financed with |
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120 | 120 | | the proceeds of obligations issued under this section, the |
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121 | 121 | | authority may: |
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122 | 122 | | (1) enter into loan agreements, lease agreements, |
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123 | 123 | | lease purchase agreements, or other appropriate financing |
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124 | 124 | | agreements with eligible school districts; |
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125 | 125 | | (2) purchase obligations issued by eligible school |
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126 | 126 | | districts; and |
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127 | 127 | | (3) enter into credit agreements and exercise other |
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128 | 128 | | powers granted to issuers under Chapter 1371. |
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129 | 129 | | (e) The authority may secure payment of authority |
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130 | 130 | | obligations issued under this section only with the pledge of money |
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131 | 131 | | in the school district equipment and improvement fund established |
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132 | 132 | | under Subsection (f). |
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133 | 133 | | (f) The school district equipment and improvement fund is |
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134 | 134 | | established outside the treasury as a trust fund and is |
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135 | 135 | | administered by the comptroller on behalf of the authority as |
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136 | 136 | | directed or agreed to by the board. The fund consists of proceeds |
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137 | 137 | | of obligations issued by the authority under this section and |
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138 | 138 | | obligations and agreements issued or executed by school districts |
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139 | 139 | | and purchased or funded by the authority with proceeds of authority |
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140 | 140 | | obligations. Money in the fund may be spent without appropriation |
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141 | 141 | | and may be used only to fund activities under this section or to |
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142 | 142 | | secure repayment of authority obligations. Interest and income |
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143 | 143 | | from the assets of the fund shall be credited to and deposited in |
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144 | 144 | | the fund. |
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145 | 145 | | (g) The board may establish funds and accounts determined to |
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146 | 146 | | be necessary or appropriate in connection with the activities of |
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147 | 147 | | the authority under this section. |
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148 | 148 | | (h) The aggregate amount of obligations issued by the |
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149 | 149 | | authority under this section may not exceed $100 million. An |
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150 | 150 | | issuance of obligations to refund outstanding obligations is not |
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151 | 151 | | included in determining the maximum aggregate amount under this |
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152 | 152 | | subsection if the principal amount of the refunding obligations |
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153 | 153 | | does not exceed the principal amount of the refunded obligations. |
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154 | 154 | | If the principal amount of the refunding obligations exceeds the |
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155 | 155 | | principal amount of the refunded obligations, the excess amount of |
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156 | 156 | | the refunding obligations is included in determining the maximum |
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157 | 157 | | aggregate amount. |
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158 | 158 | | (i) The board shall adopt rules necessary to implement this |
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159 | 159 | | section, including rules prescribing eligibility requirements for |
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160 | 160 | | school districts seeking assistance under this section, rules |
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161 | 161 | | identifying eligible purposes for purposes of Subsection (a)(1), |
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162 | 162 | | and rules identifying eligible school district facilities for |
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163 | 163 | | purposes of Subsection (a)(4). Before adopting or modifying a rule |
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164 | 164 | | under this subsection, the board shall consult with the |
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165 | 165 | | commissioner of education. |
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166 | 166 | | (j) Rules adopted under Subsection (i) may establish a |
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167 | 167 | | process under which a school district must obtain approval by the |
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168 | 168 | | commissioner of education in order to be eligible for assistance |
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169 | 169 | | under this section. |
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170 | 170 | | (k) The authority may not issue an obligation under this |
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171 | 171 | | section on or after September 1, 2025. The prohibition imposed by |
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172 | 172 | | this subsection does not apply to: |
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173 | 173 | | (1) refunding bonds issued by the authority in |
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174 | 174 | | accordance with Chapter 1207; or |
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175 | 175 | | (2) other obligations issued by the authority to |
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176 | 176 | | refinance obligations incurred under this section before September |
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177 | 177 | | 1, 2025. |
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178 | 178 | | (l) An obligation issued under this section is not a debt of |
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179 | 179 | | the state or any state agency, political corporation, or political |
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180 | 180 | | subdivision of the state and is not a pledge of the faith and credit |
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181 | 181 | | of any of those entities. The obligation may only be payable from |
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182 | 182 | | all or part of the amounts on deposit in the school district |
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183 | 183 | | equipment and improvement fund established under Subsection (f). |
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184 | 184 | | (m) An obligation issued under this section must contain on |
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185 | 185 | | the obligation's face a statement to the effect that: |
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186 | 186 | | (1) neither the state nor a state agency, political |
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187 | 187 | | corporation, or political subdivision of the state is obligated to |
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188 | 188 | | pay the principal of or interest on the obligation except as |
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189 | 189 | | provided by this section; and |
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190 | 190 | | (2) neither the faith and credit nor the taxing power |
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191 | 191 | | of the state or any state agency, political corporation, or |
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192 | 192 | | political subdivision of the state is pledged to the payment of the |
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193 | 193 | | principal of or interest on the obligation. |
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194 | 194 | | (n) The authority may not issue an obligation under this |
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195 | 195 | | section until the Bond Review Board has approved the issuance under |
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196 | 196 | | Chapter 1231. |
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197 | 197 | | (o) In submitting an obligation for review under Chapter |
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198 | 198 | | 1202 or 1371, as applicable, the authority shall demonstrate to the |
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199 | 199 | | attorney general the ability of the eligible school district to |
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200 | 200 | | repay the loan or other financing agreement executed with the |
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201 | 201 | | authority. |
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202 | 202 | | SECTION 7. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |
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