14 | 12 | | SECTION 2. The purpose of this Act is to provide a judicial |
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15 | 13 | | remedy to ensure that a state license holder has the right to engage |
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16 | 14 | | in an occupation or business activity authorized by and regulated |
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17 | 15 | | under state law without burdensome or inconsistent local regulation |
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18 | 16 | | of the state license holder's occupation or lawful business |
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19 | 17 | | activities. |
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20 | 18 | | SECTION 3. Title 2, Occupations Code, is amended by adding |
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21 | 19 | | Chapter 60 to read as follows: |
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22 | 20 | | CHAPTER 60. JUDICIAL REVIEW OF CERTAIN LOCAL LAWS AFFECTING |
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23 | 21 | | LICENSE HOLDERS |
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24 | 22 | | Sec. 60.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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25 | 23 | | (1) "Local law" means an ordinance, rule, regulation, |
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26 | 24 | | or other measure adopted by the governing body of a municipality |
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27 | 25 | | that establishes requirements for, imposes restrictions on, or |
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28 | 26 | | otherwise regulates the occupation or business activity of a |
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29 | 27 | | license holder within the municipality or the municipality's |
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30 | 28 | | extraterritorial jurisdiction. |
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31 | 29 | | (2) "License holder" means an individual or entity |
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32 | 30 | | that, under state law, in order to practice the individual's |
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33 | 31 | | occupation or conduct the entity's business in this state, is |
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34 | 32 | | required to obtain a license, permit, registration certificate, or |
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35 | 33 | | other evidence of authority from, and is subject to regulation by, a |
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36 | 34 | | state licensing authority. |
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37 | 35 | | (3) "State licensing authority" means a state agency, |
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38 | 36 | | department, board, or commission or the executive or administrative |
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39 | 37 | | officer of a state agency, department, board, or commission that |
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40 | 38 | | issues a license, permit, registration certificate, or other |
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41 | 39 | | evidence of authority to an individual or entity authorizing the |
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42 | 40 | | individual to practice the individual's occupation or the entity to |
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43 | 41 | | conduct the entity's business in this state. |
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44 | 42 | | Sec. 60.002. SUIT TO ENJOIN ENFORCEMENT OF CERTAIN LOCAL |
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45 | 43 | | LAWS AFFECTING LICENSE HOLDERS. (a) A license holder subject to a |
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46 | 44 | | local law may bring an action under this section to enjoin the |
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47 | 45 | | enforcement of the local law if the local law: |
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48 | 46 | | (1) establishes requirements for, imposes |
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49 | 47 | | restrictions on, or otherwise regulates the occupation or business |
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50 | 48 | | activity of the license holder in a manner that is more stringent |
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51 | 49 | | than the requirements, restrictions, and regulations imposed on the |
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52 | 50 | | license holder under state law; or |
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53 | 51 | | (2) would result in an adverse economic impact on the |
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54 | 52 | | license holder. |
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55 | 53 | | (b) A license holder must bring the action in a district |
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56 | 54 | | court in: |
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57 | 55 | | (1) a county that includes any territory of the |
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58 | 56 | | municipality that adopted the local law; or |
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59 | 57 | | (2) Travis County. |
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60 | 58 | | (c) The license holder bringing the action under this |
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61 | 59 | | section must show by a preponderance of the evidence that the local |
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62 | 60 | | law is a local law described by Subsection (a). The license holder |
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63 | 61 | | may provide evidence regarding the adverse economic impact of |
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64 | 62 | | similar local laws in other jurisdictions inside or outside of this |
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65 | 63 | | state. |
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66 | 64 | | (d) If the license holder satisfies the burden of proof |
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67 | 65 | | required by Subsection (c), the municipality defending the action |
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68 | 66 | | has the burden of establishing by clear and convincing evidence |
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69 | 67 | | that the local law: |
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70 | 68 | | (1) does not conflict with state law; and |
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71 | 69 | | (2) is necessary and narrowly tailored to protect |
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72 | 70 | | against actual and specific harm to the public's health or safety. |
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73 | 71 | | (e) The court may grant any prohibitory or mandatory relief |
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74 | 72 | | warranted by the facts, including a temporary restraining order, |
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75 | 73 | | temporary injunction, or permanent injunction. |
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76 | 74 | | (f) If the license holder prevails in the action, the court |
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77 | 75 | | shall award to the license holder court costs and reasonable and |
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78 | 76 | | necessary attorney's fees to be paid by the municipality defending |
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79 | 77 | | the action. |
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80 | 78 | | SECTION 4. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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81 | 79 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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82 | 80 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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83 | 81 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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84 | 82 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |
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