Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Texas House Bill HB783 Latest Draft

Bill / Comm Sub Version Filed 04/27/2021

                            87R1865 BEE-F
 By: Cyrier, Morales of Maverick, Bonnen, H.B. No. 783
 Parker, Larson


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the powers and duties of the Parks and Wildlife
 Department regarding wind-powered energy devices; providing a
 civil penalty.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Title 2, Parks and Wildlife Code, is amended by
 adding Chapter 15 to read as follows:
 CHAPTER 15.  POWERS AND DUTIES RELATING TO WIND-POWERED ENERGY
 DEVICES
 Sec. 15.0101.  DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
 (1)  "Protected lands" means state or federal parks or
 recreational areas with environmental, recreational, historical,
 aesthetic, ecological, or cultural value.
 (2)  "Wind-powered energy device" means an apparatus
 designed or adapted to:
 (A)  convert the energy available in the wind into
 thermal, mechanical, or electrical energy;
 (B)  store the energy converted under Paragraph
 (A), either in the form to which originally converted or another
 form; or
 (C)  distribute the energy converted under
 Paragraph (A).
 Sec. 15.0102.  PURPOSE. The purpose of this chapter is to
 enable the department to manage the potential effects of
 wind-powered energy devices on protected lands so that the natural
 and cultural values of protected lands continue for the benefit of
 present and future generations.
 Sec. 15.0103.  APPLICABILITY. This chapter applies only in
 a county:
 (1)  in which all or part of the Devils River State
 Natural Area is located; or
 (2)  adjacent to a county described by Subdivision (1).
 Sec. 15.0104.  DESIGNATION OF CONSTRUCTION AREAS. (a)  The
 commission may adopt rules that designate locations where the
 installation of a wind-powered energy device in an area to which
 this chapter applies is not authorized.
 (b)  In adopting rules under Subsection (a), the commission
 shall consider:
 (1)  the protection of natural resources, including the
 avoidance of visual or acoustic impacts near a national
 recreational area, state natural area, park, lake, or river;
 (2)  the protection of public health and safety;
 (3)  the enjoyment of protected lands; and
 (4)  other factors the commission determines are
 necessary to achieve the purpose of this chapter.
 (c)  A rule adopted under Subsection (a) may not apply to a
 wind-powered energy device installed before the effective date of
 the Act enacting this section.
 Sec. 15.0105.  ENFORCEMENT. (a)  A person who violates a
 rule adopted under Section 15.0104 is subject to a civil penalty of
 not less than $100 or more than $10,000 for each violation and for
 each day of violation.
 (b)  If a person has violated, is violating, or is
 threatening to violate a rule adopted under Section 15.0104, the
 department may bring suit:
 (1)  for injunctive relief to restrain the person from
 continuing the violation or threat of violation; and
 (2)  to recover the civil penalty under Subsection (a).
 SECTION 2.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2021.