1 | 1 | | 87R1772 JES-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Pacheco H.B. No. 794 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the applicability of educator certification |
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8 | 8 | | requirements and certain educator rights to charter schools. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Section 12.056(b), Education Code, is amended to |
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11 | 11 | | read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | (b) A campus or program for which a charter is granted under |
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13 | 13 | | this subchapter is subject to: |
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14 | 14 | | (1) a provision of this title establishing a criminal |
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15 | 15 | | offense; and |
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16 | 16 | | (2) a prohibition, restriction, or requirement, as |
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17 | 17 | | applicable, imposed by this title or a rule adopted under this |
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18 | 18 | | title, relating to: |
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19 | 19 | | (A) the Public Education Information Management |
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20 | 20 | | System (PEIMS) to the extent necessary to monitor compliance with |
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21 | 21 | | this subchapter as determined by the commissioner; |
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22 | 22 | | (B) criminal history records under Subchapter C, |
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23 | 23 | | Chapter 22; |
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24 | 24 | | (C) high school graduation under Section 28.025; |
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25 | 25 | | (D) special education programs under Subchapter |
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26 | 26 | | A, Chapter 29; |
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27 | 27 | | (E) bilingual education under Subchapter B, |
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28 | 28 | | Chapter 29; |
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29 | 29 | | (F) prekindergarten programs under Subchapter E, |
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30 | 30 | | Chapter 29; |
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31 | 31 | | (G) extracurricular activities under Section |
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32 | 32 | | 33.081; |
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33 | 33 | | (H) health and safety under Chapter 38; |
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34 | 34 | | (I) public school accountability under |
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35 | 35 | | Subchapters B, C, D, F, and J, Chapter 39, and Chapter 39A; [and] |
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36 | 36 | | (J) the duty to discharge or refuse to hire |
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37 | 37 | | certain employees or applicants for employment under Section |
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38 | 38 | | 12.1059; and |
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39 | 39 | | (K) educator certification under Chapter 21 and |
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40 | 40 | | educator rights under Sections 21.407, 21.408, and 22.001. |
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41 | 41 | | SECTION 2. Section 12.104(b), Education Code, as amended by |
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42 | 42 | | Chapters 262 (H.B. 1597), 464 (S.B. 11), 467 (H.B. 4170), and 943 |
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43 | 43 | | (H.B. 3), Acts of the 86th Legislature, Regular Session, 2019, is |
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44 | 44 | | reenacted and amended to read as follows: |
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45 | 45 | | (b) An open-enrollment charter school is subject to: |
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46 | 46 | | (1) a provision of this title establishing a criminal |
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47 | 47 | | offense; |
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48 | 48 | | (2) the provisions in Chapter 554, Government Code; |
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49 | 49 | | and |
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50 | 50 | | (3) a prohibition, restriction, or requirement, as |
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51 | 51 | | applicable, imposed by this title or a rule adopted under this |
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52 | 52 | | title, relating to: |
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53 | 53 | | (A) the Public Education Information Management |
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54 | 54 | | System (PEIMS) to the extent necessary to monitor compliance with |
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55 | 55 | | this subchapter as determined by the commissioner; |
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56 | 56 | | (B) criminal history records under Subchapter C, |
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57 | 57 | | Chapter 22; |
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58 | 58 | | (C) reading instruments and accelerated reading |
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59 | 59 | | instruction programs under Section 28.006; |
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60 | 60 | | (D) accelerated instruction under Section |
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61 | 61 | | 28.0211; |
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62 | 62 | | (E) high school graduation requirements under |
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63 | 63 | | Section 28.025; |
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64 | 64 | | (F) special education programs under Subchapter |
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65 | 65 | | A, Chapter 29; |
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66 | 66 | | (G) bilingual education under Subchapter B, |
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67 | 67 | | Chapter 29; |
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68 | 68 | | (H) prekindergarten programs under Subchapter E |
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69 | 69 | | or E-1, Chapter 29; |
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70 | 70 | | (I) extracurricular activities under Section |
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71 | 71 | | 33.081; |
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72 | 72 | | (J) discipline management practices or behavior |
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73 | 73 | | management techniques under Section 37.0021; |
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74 | 74 | | (K) health and safety under Chapter 38; |
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75 | 75 | | (L) public school accountability under |
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76 | 76 | | Subchapters B, C, D, F, G, and J, Chapter 39, and Chapter 39A; |
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77 | 77 | | (M) the requirement under Section 21.006 to |
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78 | 78 | | report an educator's misconduct; |
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79 | 79 | | (N) intensive programs of instruction under |
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80 | 80 | | Section 28.0213; |
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81 | 81 | | (O) the right of a school employee to report a |
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82 | 82 | | crime, as provided by Section 37.148; |
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83 | 83 | | (P) bullying prevention policies and procedures |
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84 | 84 | | under Section 37.0832; |
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85 | 85 | | (Q) the right of a school under Section 37.0052 |
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86 | 86 | | to place a student who has engaged in certain bullying behavior in a |
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87 | 87 | | disciplinary alternative education program or to expel the student; |
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88 | 88 | | (R) the right under Section 37.0151 to report to |
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89 | 89 | | local law enforcement certain conduct constituting assault or |
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90 | 90 | | harassment; |
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91 | 91 | | (S) a parent's right to information regarding the |
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92 | 92 | | provision of assistance for learning difficulties to the parent's |
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93 | 93 | | child as provided by Sections 26.004(b)(11) and 26.0081(c) and (d); |
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94 | 94 | | (T) establishment of residency under Section |
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95 | 95 | | 25.001; |
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96 | 96 | | (U) [(T)] school safety requirements under |
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97 | 97 | | Sections 37.108, 37.1081, 37.1082, 37.109, 37.113, 37.114, 37.115, |
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98 | 98 | | 37.207, and 37.2071; |
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99 | 99 | | (V) [(T)] the early childhood literacy and |
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100 | 100 | | mathematics proficiency plans under Section 11.185; [and] |
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101 | 101 | | (W) [(U)] the college, career, and military |
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102 | 102 | | readiness plans under Section 11.186; and |
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103 | 103 | | (X) educator certification under Chapter 21 and |
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104 | 104 | | educator rights under Sections 21.407, 21.408, and 22.001. |
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105 | 105 | | SECTION 3. Section 12.1059, Education Code, is amended to |
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106 | 106 | | read as follows: |
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107 | 107 | | Sec. 12.1059. REQUIREMENTS FOR EMPLOYMENT OF CERTAIN |
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108 | 108 | | EMPLOYEES. A person may not be employed by or serve as a teacher, |
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109 | 109 | | librarian, educational aide, administrator, or school counselor |
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110 | 110 | | for an open-enrollment charter school unless: |
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111 | 111 | | (1) the person has been approved by the agency |
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112 | 112 | | following a review of the person's national criminal history record |
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113 | 113 | | information as provided by Section 22.0831 [22.0832]; and |
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114 | 114 | | (2) the school has confirmed that the person is not |
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115 | 115 | | included in the registry under Section 22.092. |
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116 | 116 | | SECTION 4. Section 12.111(a), Education Code, is amended to |
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117 | 117 | | read as follows: |
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118 | 118 | | (a) Each charter granted under this subchapter must: |
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119 | 119 | | (1) describe the educational program to be offered, |
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120 | 120 | | which must include the required curriculum as provided by Section |
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121 | 121 | | 28.002; |
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122 | 122 | | (2) provide that continuation of the charter is |
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123 | 123 | | contingent on the status of the charter as determined under Section |
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124 | 124 | | 12.1141 or 12.115 or under Chapter 39A; |
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125 | 125 | | (3) specify the academic, operational, and financial |
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126 | 126 | | performance expectations by which a school operating under the |
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127 | 127 | | charter will be evaluated, which must include applicable elements |
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128 | 128 | | of the performance frameworks adopted under Section 12.1181; |
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129 | 129 | | (4) specify: |
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130 | 130 | | (A) any basis, in addition to a basis specified |
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131 | 131 | | by this subchapter or Chapter 39A, on which the charter may be |
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132 | 132 | | revoked, renewal of the charter may be denied, or the charter may be |
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133 | 133 | | allowed to expire; and |
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134 | 134 | | (B) the standards for evaluation of a school |
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135 | 135 | | operating under the charter for purposes of charter renewal, denial |
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136 | 136 | | of renewal, expiration, revocation, or other intervention in |
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137 | 137 | | accordance with Section 12.1141 or 12.115 or Chapter 39A, as |
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138 | 138 | | applicable; |
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139 | 139 | | (5) prohibit discrimination in admission policy on the |
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140 | 140 | | basis of sex, national origin, ethnicity, religion, disability, |
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141 | 141 | | academic, artistic, or athletic ability, or the district the child |
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142 | 142 | | would otherwise attend in accordance with this code, although the |
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143 | 143 | | charter may: |
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144 | 144 | | (A) provide for the exclusion of a student who |
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145 | 145 | | has a documented history of a criminal offense, a juvenile court |
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146 | 146 | | adjudication, or discipline problems under Subchapter A, Chapter |
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147 | 147 | | 37; and |
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148 | 148 | | (B) provide for an admission policy that requires |
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149 | 149 | | a student to demonstrate artistic ability if the school specializes |
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150 | 150 | | in performing arts; |
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151 | 151 | | (6) specify the grade levels to be offered; |
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152 | 152 | | (7) describe the governing structure of the program, |
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153 | 153 | | including: |
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154 | 154 | | (A) the officer positions designated; |
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155 | 155 | | (B) the manner in which officers are selected and |
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156 | 156 | | removed from office; |
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157 | 157 | | (C) the manner in which members of the governing |
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158 | 158 | | body of the school are selected and removed from office; |
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159 | 159 | | (D) the manner in which vacancies on that |
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160 | 160 | | governing body are filled; |
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161 | 161 | | (E) the term for which members of that governing |
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162 | 162 | | body serve; and |
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163 | 163 | | (F) whether the terms are to be staggered; |
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164 | 164 | | (8) specify the powers or duties of the governing body |
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165 | 165 | | of the school that the governing body may delegate to an officer; |
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166 | 166 | | (9) specify the manner in which the school will |
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167 | 167 | | distribute to parents information related to the qualifications of |
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168 | 168 | | each professional employee of the program, including any |
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169 | 169 | | professional or educational degree held by each employee, a |
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170 | 170 | | statement of the appropriate [any] certification under Subchapter |
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171 | 171 | | B, Chapter 21, held by each employee, and any relevant experience of |
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172 | 172 | | each employee; |
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173 | 173 | | (10) describe the process by which the person |
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174 | 174 | | providing the program will adopt an annual budget; |
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175 | 175 | | (11) describe the manner in which an annual audit of |
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176 | 176 | | the financial and programmatic operations of the program is to be |
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177 | 177 | | conducted, including the manner in which the person providing the |
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178 | 178 | | program will provide information necessary for the school district |
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179 | 179 | | in which the program is located to participate, as required by this |
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180 | 180 | | code or by commissioner rule, in the Public Education Information |
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181 | 181 | | Management System (PEIMS); |
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182 | 182 | | (12) describe the facilities to be used; |
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183 | 183 | | (13) describe the geographical area served by the |
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184 | 184 | | program; |
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185 | 185 | | (14) specify any type of enrollment criteria to be |
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186 | 186 | | used; |
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187 | 187 | | (15) provide information, as determined by the |
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188 | 188 | | commissioner, relating to any management company that will provide |
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189 | 189 | | management services to a school operating under the charter; and |
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190 | 190 | | (16) specify that the governing body of an |
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191 | 191 | | open-enrollment charter school accepts and may not delegate |
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192 | 192 | | ultimate responsibility for the school, including the school's |
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193 | 193 | | academic performance and financial and operational viability, and |
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194 | 194 | | is responsible for overseeing any management company providing |
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195 | 195 | | management services for the school and for holding the management |
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196 | 196 | | company accountable for the school's performance. |
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197 | 197 | | SECTION 5. Section 12.120(a-1), Education Code, is amended |
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198 | 198 | | to read as follows: |
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199 | 199 | | (a-1) Notwithstanding Subsection (a), subject to Section |
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200 | 200 | | 12.1059, an open-enrollment charter school may employ a person: |
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201 | 201 | | (1) as a teacher or educational aide if[: |
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202 | 202 | | [(A)] a school district could employ the person |
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203 | 203 | | as a teacher or educational aide; or |
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204 | 204 | | [(B) a school district could employ the person as |
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205 | 205 | | a teacher or educational aide if the person held the appropriate |
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206 | 206 | | certificate issued under Subchapter B, Chapter 21, and the person |
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207 | 207 | | has never held a certificate issued under Subchapter B, Chapter 21; |
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208 | 208 | | or] |
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209 | 209 | | (2) in a position other than a position described by |
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210 | 210 | | Subdivision (1) if a school district could employ the person in that |
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211 | 211 | | position. |
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212 | 212 | | SECTION 6. Section 12.129(a), Education Code, is amended to |
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213 | 213 | | read as follows: |
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214 | 214 | | (a) A [Except as provided by Subsection (b), a] person |
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215 | 215 | | employed as a principal or a teacher by an open-enrollment charter |
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216 | 216 | | school must hold the appropriate educator certification under |
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217 | 217 | | Subchapter B, Chapter 21 [a baccalaureate degree]. |
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218 | 218 | | SECTION 7. Section 22.0837, Education Code, is amended to |
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219 | 219 | | read as follows: |
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220 | 220 | | Sec. 22.0837. FEE FOR NATIONAL CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD |
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221 | 221 | | INFORMATION. The agency by rule shall require a person submitting |
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222 | 222 | | to a national criminal history record information review under |
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223 | 223 | | Section [22.0832,] 22.0833[,] or 22.0836 to pay a fee for the review |
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224 | 224 | | in an amount not to exceed the amount of any fee imposed on an |
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225 | 225 | | applicant for certification under Subchapter B, Chapter 21, for a |
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226 | 226 | | national criminal history record information review under Section |
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227 | 227 | | 22.0831. The agency or the department may require an entity |
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228 | 228 | | authorized to collect information for a national criminal history |
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229 | 229 | | record information review to collect the fee required under this |
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230 | 230 | | section and to remit the funds collected to the agency. |
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231 | 231 | | SECTION 8. Section 22.092(c), Education Code, is amended to |
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232 | 232 | | read as follows: |
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233 | 233 | | (c) The registry maintained under this section must list the |
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234 | 234 | | following persons as not eligible to be employed by public schools: |
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235 | 235 | | (1) [a person determined by the agency under Section |
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236 | 236 | | 22.0832 as a person who would not be eligible for educator |
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237 | 237 | | certification under Subchapter B, Chapter 21; |
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238 | 238 | | [(2)] a person determined by the agency to be not |
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239 | 239 | | eligible for employment based on the person's criminal history |
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240 | 240 | | record information review, as provided by Section 22.0833; |
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241 | 241 | | (2) [(3)] a person who is not eligible for employment |
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242 | 242 | | based on criminal history record information received by the agency |
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243 | 243 | | under Section 21.058(b); |
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244 | 244 | | (3) [(4)] a person whose certification or permit |
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245 | 245 | | issued under Subchapter B, Chapter 21, is revoked by the State Board |
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246 | 246 | | for Educator Certification on a finding that the person engaged in |
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247 | 247 | | misconduct described by Section 21.006(b)(2)(A) or (A-1); and |
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248 | 248 | | (4) [(5)] a person who is determined by the |
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249 | 249 | | commissioner under Section 22.094 to have engaged in misconduct |
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250 | 250 | | described by Section 22.093(c)(1)(A) or (B). |
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251 | 251 | | SECTION 9. The following provisions of the Education Code |
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252 | 252 | | are repealed: |
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253 | 253 | | (1) Sections 12.129(b) and 22.0815(c); and |
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254 | 254 | | (2) Section 22.0832. |
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255 | 255 | | SECTION 10. (a) Notwithstanding Sections 12.056(b), |
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256 | 256 | | 12.104(b), and 12.129(a), Education Code, as amended by this Act, a |
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257 | 257 | | person employed by a charter school on the effective date of this |
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258 | 258 | | Act is not required to comply with the changes in law made by this |
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259 | 259 | | Act until the beginning of the 2023-2024 school year. |
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260 | 260 | | (b) Except as provided by Subsection (a) of this section, |
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261 | 261 | | this Act applies beginning with the 2021-2022 school year. |
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262 | 262 | | SECTION 11. To the extent of any conflict, this Act prevails |
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263 | 263 | | over another Act of the 87th Legislature, Regular Session, 2021, |
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264 | 264 | | relating to nonsubstantive additions to and corrections in enacted |
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265 | 265 | | codes. |
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266 | 266 | | SECTION 12. This Act takes effect immediately if it |
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267 | 267 | | receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each |
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268 | 268 | | house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. |
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269 | 269 | | If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate |
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270 | 270 | | effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |
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