1 | 1 | | 87R2918 EAS-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Middleton H.B. No. 803 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to equal parenting orders in suits affecting the |
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8 | 8 | | parent-child relationship. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Section 153.001(a), Family Code, is amended to |
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11 | 11 | | read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | (a) The public policy of this state is to: |
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13 | 13 | | (1) assure that children will have frequent and |
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14 | 14 | | continuing contact with parents who have shown the ability to act in |
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15 | 15 | | the best interest of the child; |
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16 | 16 | | (2) provide a safe, stable, and nonviolent environment |
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17 | 17 | | for the child; and |
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18 | 18 | | (3) encourage parents to share equally in the rights |
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19 | 19 | | and duties of raising their child after the parents have separated |
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20 | 20 | | or dissolved their marriage. |
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21 | 21 | | SECTION 2. Section 153.134, Family Code, is amended by |
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22 | 22 | | adding Subsection (c) to read as follows: |
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23 | 23 | | (c) If the court renders an order appointing the parents |
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24 | 24 | | joint managing conservators under this section, the court shall |
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25 | 25 | | enter a possession order under Subchapter F-1 that provides for |
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26 | 26 | | equal parenting, unless the court determines that order is not in |
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27 | 27 | | the best interest of the child, in which case the court may enter: |
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28 | 28 | | (1) a standard possession order as provided by |
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29 | 29 | | Subchapter F; or |
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30 | 30 | | (2) another order regarding possession that the court |
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31 | 31 | | determines is in the best interest of the child. |
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32 | 32 | | SECTION 3. Chapter 153, Family Code, is amended by adding |
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33 | 33 | | Subchapter F-1 to read as follows: |
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34 | 34 | | SUBCHAPTER F-1. EQUAL PARENTING ORDER |
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35 | 35 | | Sec. 153.351. AUTHORITY TO ENTER EQUAL PARENTING ORDER. |
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36 | 36 | | Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, a court shall, |
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37 | 37 | | as an alternative to the standard possession order under Subchapter |
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38 | 38 | | F, enter an order providing for periods of possession of a child in |
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39 | 39 | | accordance with this subchapter if the court: |
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40 | 40 | | (1) appoints the parents joint managing conservators |
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41 | 41 | | under Section 153.134; and |
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42 | 42 | | (2) determines that the order would be in the best |
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43 | 43 | | interest of the child. |
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44 | 44 | | Sec. 153.352. PERIODS OF POSSESSION UNDER EQUAL PARENTING |
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45 | 45 | | ORDER. (a) Subject to Subsection (b), a court may enter an order |
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46 | 46 | | under this subchapter that provides that each parent has the right |
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47 | 47 | | to possession of the child under a schedule specified by the court, |
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48 | 48 | | provided that: |
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49 | 49 | | (1) the schedule may not grant possession to a parent |
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50 | 50 | | for a number of days each year that exceeds the number of days of |
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51 | 51 | | possession granted to the other parent for that year by more than |
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52 | 52 | | five days; and |
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53 | 53 | | (2) the schedule must alternate on a yearly basis the |
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54 | 54 | | parent who is granted possession for a number of days for the year |
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55 | 55 | | that exceeds the number of days granted to the other parent. |
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56 | 56 | | (b) A court shall provide parents with the opportunity to |
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57 | 57 | | select by agreement a schedule for possession described by |
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58 | 58 | | Subsection (a), subject to the court's determination that the |
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59 | 59 | | proposed schedule is in the best interest of the child. If the |
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60 | 60 | | parents do not agree, the court may order possession under any |
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61 | 61 | | schedule described by Subsection (a). |
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62 | 62 | | SECTION 4. The enactment of this Act does not constitute a |
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63 | 63 | | material and substantial change of circumstances sufficient to |
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64 | 64 | | warrant modification of a court order or portion of a decree that |
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65 | 65 | | provides for the possession of or access to a child rendered before |
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66 | 66 | | the effective date of this Act. |
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67 | 67 | | SECTION 5. The change in law made by this Act applies to a |
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68 | 68 | | suit affecting the parent-child relationship that is pending in a |
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69 | 69 | | trial court on the effective date of this Act or that is filed on or |
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70 | 70 | | after the effective date of this Act. |
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71 | 71 | | SECTION 6. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |
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