1 | 1 | | 87R4259 KJE-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Parker H.B. No. 910 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to a limit on the rate of growth of certain appropriations |
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8 | 8 | | and to appropriations of constitutionally dedicated revenue. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Sections 316.001, 316.002, and 316.006, |
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11 | 11 | | Government Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | Sec. 316.001. LIMIT. (a) The rate of growth of |
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13 | 13 | | appropriations in a state fiscal biennium from state tax revenues |
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14 | 14 | | not dedicated by the constitution may not exceed the estimated rate |
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15 | 15 | | of growth of the state's economy. |
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16 | 16 | | (b) The rate of growth of appropriations from all sources of |
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17 | 17 | | revenue other than the federal government in a state fiscal |
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18 | 18 | | biennium may not exceed the estimated average biennial rate of |
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19 | 19 | | growth of this state's population during the state fiscal biennium |
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20 | 20 | | preceding the biennium for which appropriations are made and during |
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21 | 21 | | the state fiscal biennium for which appropriations are made, |
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22 | 22 | | adjusted by the estimated average biennial rate of monetary |
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23 | 23 | | inflation in this state during the same period, as determined under |
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24 | 24 | | Section 316.002. |
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25 | 25 | | (c) For purposes of this subchapter, an appropriation to pay |
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26 | 26 | | for a rebate of state taxes must be excluded from computations used |
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27 | 27 | | to determine whether appropriations exceed the amount authorized by |
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28 | 28 | | Subsection (b). |
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29 | 29 | | (d) The Legislative Budget Board shall determine the rates |
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30 | 30 | | described by Subsection (b) using the most recent information |
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31 | 31 | | available from sources the board considers reliable, including the |
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32 | 32 | | United States Bureau of Labor Statistics and the Texas Demographic |
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33 | 33 | | Center. |
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34 | 34 | | Sec. 316.002. DUTIES OF LEGISLATIVE BUDGET BOARD. (a) |
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35 | 35 | | Before the Legislative Budget Board transmits [submits] the budget |
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36 | 36 | | for the next state fiscal biennium as prescribed by Section |
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37 | 37 | | 322.008(c), the board shall establish: |
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38 | 38 | | (1) the limit on the rate of growth of appropriations |
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39 | 39 | | from state tax revenues not dedicated by the constitution for that |
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40 | 40 | | state fiscal biennium, as compared to the previous state fiscal |
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41 | 41 | | biennium, based on the estimated rate of growth of the state's |
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42 | 42 | | economy from the current state fiscal biennium to the next state |
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43 | 43 | | fiscal biennium; and |
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44 | 44 | | (2) the limit on the rate of growth of appropriations |
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45 | 45 | | from all sources of revenue other than the federal government for |
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46 | 46 | | that state fiscal biennium, as compared to the previous state |
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47 | 47 | | fiscal biennium, by subtracting one from the product of: |
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48 | 48 | | (A) the sum of one and the estimated average |
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49 | 49 | | biennial rate of growth of this state's population during the state |
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50 | 50 | | fiscal biennium for which appropriations are made; and |
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51 | 51 | | (B) the sum of one and the estimated average |
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52 | 52 | | biennial rate of monetary inflation during the state fiscal |
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53 | 53 | | biennium for which appropriations are made [the level of |
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54 | 54 | | appropriations for the current biennium from state tax revenues not |
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55 | 55 | | dedicated by the constitution; and |
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56 | 56 | | [(3) the amount of state tax revenues not dedicated by |
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57 | 57 | | the constitution that could be appropriated for the next biennium |
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58 | 58 | | within the limit established by the estimated rate of growth of the |
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59 | 59 | | state's economy]. |
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60 | 60 | | (b) Except as provided by Subsection (c), the board shall |
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61 | 61 | | determine the estimated rate of growth of the state's economy for |
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62 | 62 | | purposes of Subsection (a)(1) by dividing the estimated Texas total |
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63 | 63 | | personal income for the next state fiscal biennium by the estimated |
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64 | 64 | | Texas total personal income for the current state fiscal biennium. |
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65 | 65 | | Using standard statistical methods, the board shall make the |
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66 | 66 | | estimate by projecting through the biennium the estimated Texas |
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67 | 67 | | total personal income reported by the United States Department of |
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68 | 68 | | Commerce or its successor in function. |
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69 | 69 | | (c) If a more comprehensive definition of the rate of growth |
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70 | 70 | | of the state's economy is developed and is approved by the committee |
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71 | 71 | | established by Section 316.005, the board may use that definition |
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72 | 72 | | in calculating the limit on the rate of growth of appropriations |
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73 | 73 | | from state tax revenues not dedicated by the constitution under |
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74 | 74 | | Subsection (a)(1). |
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75 | 75 | | (d) Except as provided by Subsection (e), the board shall |
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76 | 76 | | determine for the next state fiscal biennium a limit on the amount |
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77 | 77 | | of: |
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78 | 78 | | (1) appropriations from state tax revenues not |
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79 | 79 | | dedicated by the constitution by multiplying the amount of |
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80 | 80 | | appropriations from state tax revenues not dedicated by the |
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81 | 81 | | constitution for the current state fiscal biennium by the sum of one |
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82 | 82 | | and the limit on the rate of growth of appropriations from state tax |
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83 | 83 | | revenues not dedicated by the constitution established by the board |
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84 | 84 | | under Subsection (a)(1); and |
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85 | 85 | | (2) appropriations from all sources of revenue other |
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86 | 86 | | than the federal government by multiplying the amount of |
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87 | 87 | | appropriations from all sources of revenue other than the federal |
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88 | 88 | | government for the current state fiscal biennium by the sum of one |
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89 | 89 | | and the limit on the rate of growth of appropriations from all |
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90 | 90 | | sources of revenue other than the federal government established by |
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91 | 91 | | the board under Subsection (a)(2). |
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92 | 92 | | (e) If the rate determined under Subsection (a)(2) is a |
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93 | 93 | | negative number, the amount of appropriations from all sources of |
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94 | 94 | | revenue other than the federal government for the next state fiscal |
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95 | 95 | | biennium may not exceed the amount of appropriations from all |
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96 | 96 | | sources of revenue other than the federal government in the current |
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97 | 97 | | state fiscal biennium. |
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98 | 98 | | (f) To ensure compliance with this subchapter and Section |
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99 | 99 | | 22, Article VIII, [Section 22, of the] Texas Constitution, the |
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100 | 100 | | Legislative Budget Board may not transmit in any form to the |
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101 | 101 | | governor or the legislature the budget as prescribed by Section |
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102 | 102 | | 322.008(c) or the general appropriations bill as prescribed by |
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103 | 103 | | Section 322.008(d) until the board adopts: |
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104 | 104 | | (1) the limit on the rate of growth of appropriations |
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105 | 105 | | from state tax revenues not dedicated by the constitution under |
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106 | 106 | | Section 316.001(a); and |
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107 | 107 | | (2) the limit on the rate of growth of appropriations |
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108 | 108 | | from all sources of revenue other than the federal government under |
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109 | 109 | | Section 316.001(b) [has been adopted as required by this |
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110 | 110 | | subchapter]. |
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111 | 111 | | (g) [(e)] In the absence of an action by the Legislative |
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112 | 112 | | Budget Board to adopt the limits [a spending limit] as provided by |
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113 | 113 | | this section: |
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114 | 114 | | (1) for purposes of Section 316.001(a): |
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115 | 115 | | (A) [in Subsections (a) and (b),] the estimated |
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116 | 116 | | rate of growth of [in] the state's economy from the current state |
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117 | 117 | | fiscal biennium to the next state fiscal biennium shall be treated |
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118 | 118 | | as if it were zero; [,] and |
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119 | 119 | | (B) the amount of state tax revenues not |
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120 | 120 | | dedicated by the constitution that could be appropriated within the |
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121 | 121 | | limit established by the estimated rate of growth of [in] the |
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122 | 122 | | state's economy shall be the same as the amount [level] of those |
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123 | 123 | | appropriations for the current state fiscal biennium; and |
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124 | 124 | | (2) for purposes of Section 316.001(b): |
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125 | 125 | | (A) the estimated average biennial rates of |
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126 | 126 | | growth of this state's population and of monetary inflation shall |
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127 | 127 | | be treated as if they were zero; and |
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128 | 128 | | (B) the amount of appropriations from all sources |
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129 | 129 | | of revenue other than the federal government that could be |
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130 | 130 | | appropriated within the limit established by that subsection shall |
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131 | 131 | | be the same as the amount of those appropriations for the current |
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132 | 132 | | state fiscal biennium. |
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133 | 133 | | Sec. 316.006. LIMIT ON BUDGET RECOMMENDATIONS. Unless |
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134 | 134 | | authorized by majority vote of the members of the board from each |
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135 | 135 | | house, the Legislative Budget Board budget recommendations: |
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136 | 136 | | (1) relating to the proposed appropriations from [of] |
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137 | 137 | | state tax revenues not dedicated by the constitution may not exceed |
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138 | 138 | | the limit on appropriations from those sources adopted by the |
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139 | 139 | | committee under Section 316.005; and |
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140 | 140 | | (2) relating to the proposed appropriations from all |
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141 | 141 | | sources of revenue other than the federal government may not exceed |
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142 | 142 | | the limit on appropriations from those sources adopted by the |
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143 | 143 | | committee under Section 316.005. |
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144 | 144 | | SECTION 2. Section 316.007(a), Government Code, is amended |
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145 | 145 | | to read as follows: |
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146 | 146 | | (a) The Legislative Budget Board shall include in its budget |
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147 | 147 | | recommendations: |
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148 | 148 | | (1) the proposed limit of appropriations from state |
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149 | 149 | | tax revenues not dedicated by the constitution; and |
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150 | 150 | | (2) the proposed limit of appropriations from all |
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151 | 151 | | sources of revenue other than the federal government. |
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152 | 152 | | SECTION 3. Section 316.008(a), Government Code, is amended |
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153 | 153 | | to read as follows: |
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154 | 154 | | (a) Unless the legislature adopts a resolution under |
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155 | 155 | | Section 22, Article VIII, [Section 22(b), of the] Texas |
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156 | 156 | | Constitution, raising the proposed limit on appropriations from |
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157 | 157 | | state tax revenues not dedicated by the constitution, the proposed |
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158 | 158 | | limit is binding on the legislature with respect to all |
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159 | 159 | | appropriations for the next state fiscal biennium made from those |
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160 | 160 | | [state tax] revenues [not dedicated by the constitution]. The |
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161 | 161 | | proposed limit on appropriations from all sources of revenue other |
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162 | 162 | | than the federal government is binding on the legislature with |
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163 | 163 | | respect to all appropriations for the next state fiscal biennium |
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164 | 164 | | made from those sources unless the legislature adopts a resolution |
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165 | 165 | | raising the proposed limit that is approved by a record vote of |
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166 | 166 | | three-fifths of the members of each house of the legislature. The |
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167 | 167 | | resolution must find that an emergency exists, identify the nature |
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168 | 168 | | of the emergency, and specify the amount authorized. The excess |
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169 | 169 | | amount authorized under this subsection may not exceed the amount |
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170 | 170 | | specified in the resolution. |
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171 | 171 | | SECTION 4. Chapter 316, Government Code, is amended by |
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172 | 172 | | adding Subchapter I to read as follows: |
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173 | 173 | | SUBCHAPTER I. APPROPRIATION OF CONSTITUTIONALLY DEDICATED REVENUE |
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174 | 174 | | Sec. 316.151. LEGISLATIVE INTENT. It is the intent of the |
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175 | 175 | | legislature that, to the extent practicable under Section 316.001 |
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176 | 176 | | and other law, all revenue dedicated by the Texas Constitution for a |
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177 | 177 | | particular purpose be appropriated in each state fiscal biennium |
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178 | 178 | | for that purpose. |
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179 | 179 | | SECTION 5. The changes in law made by this Act apply only in |
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180 | 180 | | relation to appropriations made for the state fiscal biennium |
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181 | 181 | | beginning September 1, 2023, and subsequent state fiscal bienniums. |
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182 | 182 | | Appropriations for the state fiscal biennium beginning September 1, |
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183 | 183 | | 2021, are governed by Sections 316.001, 316.002, 316.006, 316.007, |
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184 | 184 | | and 316.008, Government Code, as those sections existed on |
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185 | 185 | | September 1, 2020, and the former law is continued in effect for |
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186 | 186 | | that purpose. |
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187 | 187 | | SECTION 6. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |
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