Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Texas House Bill HB994 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 01/06/2021

                            87R2684 SMT-D
 By: Shine H.B. No. 994


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to an exemption from ad valorem taxation by a taxing unit
 other than a school district of a portion of the appraised value of
 a residence homestead based on the average appraised value of all
 qualified residence homesteads located in the same county.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 11.13, Tax Code, is amended by adding
 Subsection (v) to read as follows:
 (v)  In addition to any other exemptions provided by this
 section, an individual is entitled to an exemption from taxation by
 a taxing unit other than a school district of a portion of the
 appraised value of the individual's residence homestead in an
 amount equal to 5 percent, or a greater percentage not to exceed 25
 percent specified by the governing body of the taxing unit before
 July 1 in the manner provided by law for official action by the
 body, of the average appraised value in the current tax year of all
 residence homesteads that are located in the same county as the
 individual's homestead and that qualify for an exemption under this
 section.  The chief appraiser shall determine the average appraised
 value of those residence homesteads according to the appraisal
 records as of August 1, including all corrections and changes made
 as a result of actions taken under Section 25.25 and Chapters 41 and
 42 as of that date.
 SECTION 2.  Section 25.19(b), Tax Code, as effective January
 1, 2022, is amended to read as follows:
 (b)  The chief appraiser shall separate real from personal
 property and include in the notice for each:
 (1)  a list of the taxing units in which the property is
 taxable;
 (2)  the appraised value of the property in the
 preceding year;
 (3)  the taxable value of the property in the preceding
 year for each taxing unit taxing the property;
 (4)  the appraised value of the property for the
 current year, the kind and amount of each exemption and partial
 exemption, if any, approved for the property for the current year
 and for the preceding year, including an estimate for each taxing
 unit other than a school district of the amount of the exemption
 under Section 11.13(v), if applicable, approved for the property
 for the current year, and, if an exemption or partial exemption that
 was approved for the preceding year was canceled or reduced for the
 current year, the amount of the exemption or partial exemption
 canceled or reduced;
 (5)  in italic typeface, the following statement: "The
 Texas Legislature does not set the amount of your local taxes.  Your
 property tax burden is decided by your locally elected officials,
 and all inquiries concerning your taxes should be directed to those
 officials.";
 (6)  a detailed explanation of the time and procedure
 for protesting the value;
 (7)  the date and place the appraisal review board will
 begin hearing protests; and
 (8)  a brief explanation that the governing body of
 each taxing unit decides whether [or not] taxes on the property will
 increase and that the appraisal district only determines the value
 of the property.
 SECTION 3.  This Act applies only to ad valorem taxes imposed
 for a tax year beginning on or after the effective date of this Act.
 SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect January 1, 2022, but only
 if the constitutional amendment proposed by the 87th Legislature,
 Regular Session, 2021, authorizing the legislature to provide for
 an exemption from ad valorem taxation by a political subdivision
 other than a school district of a portion of the assessed value of a
 residence homestead based on the average assessed value of all
 qualified residence homesteads that are located in the same county
 as the homestead is approved by the voters. If that amendment is
 not approved by the voters, this Act has no effect.