Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Texas House Bill HJR54 Compare Versions

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11 87R4673 SMT-D
22 By: Shine H.J.R. No. 54
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55 A JOINT RESOLUTION
66 proposing a constitutional amendment to establish a limitation on
77 the total amount of ad valorem taxes that certain political
88 subdivisions may impose on the residence homesteads of persons who
99 are disabled or elderly and their surviving spouses.
1010 BE IT RESOLVED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1111 SECTION 1. Section 1-b(h), Article VIII, Texas
1212 Constitution, is amended to read as follows:
1313 (h) Except as otherwise provided by this subsection, [The
1414 governing body of a county, a city or town, or a junior college
1515 district by official action may provide that] if a person who is
1616 disabled or is 65 [sixty-five (65)] years of age or older receives a
1717 residence homestead exemption prescribed or authorized by this
1818 section, the total amount of ad valorem taxes imposed on that
1919 homestead by a [the] county, a [the] city or town, or a [the] junior
2020 college district may not be increased while it remains the
2121 residence homestead of that person or that person's spouse who is
2222 disabled or is 65 [sixty-five (65)] years of age or older and
2323 receives a residence homestead exemption on the homestead. [As an
2424 alternative, on receipt of a petition signed by five percent (5%) of
2525 the registered voters of the county, the city or town, or the junior
2626 college district, the governing body of the county, the city or
2727 town, or the junior college district shall call an election to
2828 determine by majority vote whether to establish a tax limitation
2929 provided by this subsection.] If a [county, a city or town, or a
3030 junior college district establishes a tax limitation provided by
3131 this subsection and a disabled] person who is disabled or is 65 [a
3232 person sixty-five (65)] years of age or older dies in a year in
3333 which the person received a residence homestead exemption, the
3434 total amount of ad valorem taxes imposed on the homestead by the
3535 county, the city or town, or the junior college district may not be
3636 increased while it remains the residence homestead of that person's
3737 surviving spouse if the spouse is 55 [fifty-five (55)] years of age
3838 or older at the time of the person's death, subject to any
3939 exceptions provided by general law. The legislature, by general
4040 law, may provide for the transfer of all or a proportionate amount
4141 of a tax limitation provided by this subsection for a person who
4242 qualifies for the limitation and establishes a different residence
4343 homestead within the same county, within the same city or town, or
4444 within the same junior college district. [A county, a city or town,
4545 or a junior college district that establishes a tax limitation
4646 under this subsection must comply with a law providing for the
4747 transfer of the limitation, even if the legislature enacts the law
4848 subsequent to the county's, the city's or town's, or the junior
4949 college district's establishment of the limitation.] Taxes
5050 otherwise limited by [a county, a city or town, or a junior college
5151 district under] this subsection may be increased to the extent the
5252 value of the homestead is increased by improvements other than
5353 repairs and other than improvements made to comply with
5454 governmental requirements and except as may be consistent with the
5555 transfer of a tax limitation under [a law authorized by] this
5656 subsection. [The governing body of a county, a city or town, or a
5757 junior college district may not repeal or rescind a tax limitation
5858 established under this subsection.]
5959 SECTION 2. The following temporary provision is added to
6060 the Texas Constitution:
6161 TEMPORARY PROVISION. (a) This temporary provision applies to
6262 the constitutional amendment proposed by the 87th Legislature,
6363 Regular Session, 2021, to establish a limitation on the total
6464 amount of ad valorem taxes that certain political subdivisions may
6565 impose on the residence homesteads of persons who are disabled or
6666 elderly and their surviving spouses.
6767 (b) The amendment to Section 1-b(h), Article VIII, of this
6868 constitution takes effect January 1, 2022.
6969 (c) This temporary provision expires January 1, 2023.
7070 SECTION 3. This proposed constitutional amendment shall be
7171 submitted to the voters at an election to be held November 2, 2021.
7272 The ballot shall be printed to permit voting for or against the
7373 proposition: "The constitutional amendment to establish a
7474 limitation on the total amount of ad valorem taxes that a county, a
7575 city or town, or a junior college district may impose on the
7676 residence homesteads of persons who are disabled or elderly and
7777 their surviving spouses."