Texas House Bill HJR65

Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Caption

Proposing a constitutional amendment requiring the governor to call the legislature into special session on petition of at least two-thirds of the members of each house of the legislature.

Impact

If passed, this amendment would fundamentally alter the current balance of power in Texas politics by transferring a degree of legislative initiative from the governor to the legislature. Under existing laws, the governor has the discretion to call special sessions as they see fit. HJR65 would ensure that a significant legislative majority has the ability to compel a special session, allowing the legislature to address pressing issues more directly and often. This could lead to more frequent special sessions, enhancing the legislative capacity to respond to state needs.

Summary

HJR65 proposes a significant constitutional amendment that mandates the governor of Texas to convene a special session of the legislature upon receiving a petition signed by at least two-thirds of the members from both the House and Senate. This move aims to enhance legislative responsiveness and empower lawmakers to address urgent matters requiring immediate attention without the interruptions associated with the typical legislative calendar. The amendment stipulates that the petition must specify the date for the special session and outline the purposes for which it is called.

Contention

The proposal, while provisionally supported by those seeking greater legislative power, may face opposition. Critics may argue that it undermines the executive branch's role and could lead to political maneuvering that might disrupt the efficiency of governance. Concerns could also arise that it may result in frequent and potentially unnecessary special sessions, straining state resources and leading to political stalemates. Furthermore, the requirement for a two-thirds majority may be viewed as limiting, as it necessitates broad agreement that might not always reflect current political dynamics.