Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Texas House Bill HJR84

Caption

Proposing a constitutional amendment establishing a limitation on the total amount of ad valorem taxes that political subdivisions may impose on the residence homesteads of individuals who are disabled or elderly and their surviving spouses.

Impact

If passed, HJR84 would have notable implications for state tax laws. It would serve to protect vulnerable populations including the elderly and disabled from rising property taxes, providing them with stability in their tax obligations. The proposed change aims to shield these homeowners from potential price increases relating to their property values, promoting greater financial security for individuals living on fixed incomes. The amendment would take effect starting January 1, 2022, applying specifically to taxes imposed for the 2022 tax year and later.

Summary

HJR84 is a joint resolution proposing a constitutional amendment that aims to establish a limitation on the total amount of ad valorem taxes that political subdivisions can impose on the residence homesteads of individuals who are disabled, elderly, or their surviving spouses. The bill proposes an amendment to Section 1-b(d) of Article VIII of the Texas Constitution, ensuring that the taxes levied on qualifying homesteads remain constant while they are owned by those who receive the exemption. Additionally, it outlines conditions regarding the potential increase of these taxes due to property improvements beyond basic repairs required by government mandates.

Contention

Notable points of contention could arise regarding the bill's implementation. Advocates for the amendment argue the necessity of financial protections for disabled individuals and the elderly, particularly those facing economic challenges. However, there may be concerns from local governments regarding how these limitations could affect their revenue capabilities. The repeal of certain existing provisions, as indicated in the bill, might lead to disagreements over the balance between local taxation authority and the financial needs of vulnerable populations. As the bill is prepared for voter submission in the November 2021 election, debates may intensify around its long-term viability and impacts.

Companion Bills

TX HJR22

Same As Proposing a constitutional amendment establishing a limitation on the total amount of ad valorem taxes that political subdivisions may impose on the residence homesteads of individuals who are disabled or elderly and their surviving spouses.

TX HB1705

Enabled by Relating to the establishment of a limitation on the total amount of ad valorem taxes that taxing units may impose on the residence homesteads of individuals who are disabled or elderly and their surviving spouses.

Similar Bills

CA AB1885

Debtor exemptions: homestead exemption.

FL H1105

Rescinding a Homestead Exemption Application

CA SB832

Debtor exemptions: homestead exemption.

NJ A3065

Establishes pilot program in Division of Taxation to provide income tax credits for the opening of certain homesteads to hunting activities in areas with high number of wildlife incidents.

FL H0775

Assessment of Homestead Property

NH HB304

Relative to labeling requirements for food produced in homestead kitchens.

TX HB4478

Relating to the establishment of a limitation on the total amount of ad valorem taxes that a county may impose on the residence homesteads of individuals who are disabled or elderly and their surviving spouses.

TX HB1648

Relating to the establishment of a limitation on the total amount of ad valorem taxes that a county may impose on the residence homesteads of individuals who are disabled or elderly and their surviving spouses.