Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1038 Compare Versions

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11 87R7697 CJC-F
22 By: Schwertner S.B. No. 1038
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the place of business of a retailer for purposes of
88 municipal sales and use taxes.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. Section 321.002(a), Tax Code, is amended by
1111 amending Subdivision (3) and adding Subdivision (4) to read as
1212 follows:
1313 (3)(A) "Place of business of the retailer" means an
1414 established outlet, office, or location operated by the retailer or
1515 the retailer's agent or employee for the purpose of receiving
1616 orders for taxable items and includes any location at which three or
1717 more orders are received by the retailer during a calendar year and
1818 at which at least four primary selling activities occur. A
1919 warehouse, storage yard, or manufacturing plant is not a "place of
2020 business of the retailer" unless at least three orders are received
2121 by the retailer during the calendar year and at least four primary
2222 selling activities occur at the warehouse, storage yard, or
2323 manufacturing plant.
2424 (B) An outlet, office, facility, or any location
2525 that contracts with a retail or commercial business to process for
2626 that business invoices, purchase orders, bills of lading, or other
2727 equivalent records onto which sales tax is added, including an
2828 office operated for the purpose of buying and selling taxable goods
2929 to be used or consumed by the retail or commercial business, is not
3030 a "place of business of the retailer" if the comptroller determines
3131 that the outlet, office, facility, or location functions or exists
3232 to avoid the tax legally due under this chapter or exists solely to
3333 rebate a portion of the tax imposed by this chapter to the
3434 contracting business. An outlet, office, facility, or location
3535 does not exist to avoid the tax legally due under this chapter or
3636 solely to rebate a portion of the tax imposed by this chapter if the
3737 outlet, office, facility, or location provides significant
3838 business services, beyond processing invoices, to the contracting
3939 business, including logistics management, purchasing, inventory
4040 control, or other vital business services.
4141 (C) Notwithstanding any other provision of this
4242 subdivision, a kiosk is not a "place of business of the
4343 retailer." In this subdivision, "kiosk" means a small stand-alone
4444 area or structure that:
4545 (i) is used solely to display merchandise
4646 or to submit orders for taxable items from a data entry device, or
4747 both;
4848 (ii) is located entirely within a location
4949 that is a place of business of another retailer, such as a
5050 department store or shopping mall; and
5151 (iii) at which taxable items are not
5252 available for immediate delivery to a customer.
5353 (4) "Primary selling activity" means:
5454 (A) any of the following actions, if performed by
5555 a retailer or the agent or employee of a retailer:
5656 (i) exercising discretion and independent
5757 authority to solicit customers on behalf of the retailer and to bind
5858 the retailer to a sale;
5959 (ii) taking an action that binds the
6060 retailer to a sale, including accepting a purchase order or
6161 submitting an offer to a buyer that is subject to the buyer's
6262 unilateral acceptance;
6363 (iii) receiving a payment or issuing an
6464 invoice;
6565 (iv) engaging in marketing and solicitation
6666 activities on behalf of the retailer;
6767 (v) procuring goods for sale by the
6868 retailer;
6969 (vi) receiving and accepting purchase
7070 orders or, if the retailer's purchase orders are accepted,
7171 processed, or fulfilled in another location, receiving and
7272 accepting contracts and other documents;
7373 (vii) transferring title to an item to a
7474 buyer; or
7575 (viii) displaying goods for sale to
7676 prospective customers; or
7777 (B) the use of a structure owned or leased by a
7878 retailer to:
7979 (i) store or otherwise hold the retailer's
8080 inventory;
8181 (ii) house the retailer's business
8282 headquarters, meaning the location from which the retailer directs
8383 or manages the retailer's business; or
8484 (iii) provide office space for the
8585 retailer's officers, executives, or other employees who have
8686 authority to set prices and determine the terms of a sale.
8787 SECTION 2. The change in law made by this Act does not
8888 affect tax liability accruing before the effective date of this
8989 Act. That liability continues in effect as if this Act had not been
9090 enacted, and the former law is continued in effect for the
9191 collection of taxes due and for civil and criminal enforcement of
9292 the liability for those taxes.
9393 SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021.