1 | 1 | | 87R3333 JG-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Zaffirini S.B. No. 1143 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to an exemption from civil liability for certain |
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8 | 8 | | professionals for the disclosure of certain mental health |
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9 | 9 | | information. |
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10 | 10 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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11 | 11 | | SECTION 1. Section 611.004, Health and Safety Code, is |
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12 | 12 | | amended by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (a-1) to |
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13 | 13 | | read as follows: |
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14 | 14 | | (a) A professional may disclose confidential information |
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15 | 15 | | only: |
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16 | 16 | | (1) to a governmental agency if the disclosure is |
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17 | 17 | | required or authorized by law; |
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18 | 18 | | (2) to medical, mental health, or law enforcement |
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19 | 19 | | personnel if the professional determines that there is a |
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20 | 20 | | probability of imminent physical injury by the patient to the |
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21 | 21 | | patient or others or there is a probability of immediate mental or |
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22 | 22 | | emotional injury to the patient; |
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23 | 23 | | (3) to qualified personnel for management audits, |
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24 | 24 | | financial audits, program evaluations, or research, in accordance |
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25 | 25 | | with Subsection (b); |
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26 | 26 | | (4) to a person who has the written consent of the |
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27 | 27 | | patient, or a parent if the patient is a minor, or a guardian if the |
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28 | 28 | | patient has been adjudicated as incompetent to manage the patient's |
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29 | 29 | | personal affairs; |
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30 | 30 | | (5) to the patient's personal representative if the |
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31 | 31 | | patient is deceased; |
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32 | 32 | | (6) to individuals, corporations, or governmental |
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33 | 33 | | agencies involved in paying or collecting fees for mental or |
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34 | 34 | | emotional health services provided by a professional; |
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35 | 35 | | (7) to other professionals and personnel under the |
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36 | 36 | | professionals' direction who participate in the diagnosis, |
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37 | 37 | | evaluation, or treatment of the patient; |
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38 | 38 | | (8) in an official legislative inquiry relating to a |
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39 | 39 | | state hospital or state school as provided by Subsection (c); |
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40 | 40 | | (9) to designated persons or personnel of a |
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41 | 41 | | correctional facility in which a person is detained if the |
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42 | 42 | | disclosure is for the sole purpose of providing treatment and |
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43 | 43 | | health care to the person in custody; |
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44 | 44 | | (10) to an employee or agent of the professional who |
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45 | 45 | | requires mental health care information to provide mental health |
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46 | 46 | | care services or in complying with statutory, licensing, or |
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47 | 47 | | accreditation requirements, if the professional has taken |
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48 | 48 | | appropriate action to ensure that the employee or agent: |
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49 | 49 | | (A) will not use or disclose the information for |
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50 | 50 | | any other purposes; and |
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51 | 51 | | (B) will take appropriate steps to protect the |
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52 | 52 | | information; or |
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53 | 53 | | (11) to satisfy a request for medical records of a |
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54 | 54 | | deceased or incompetent person pursuant to Section 74.051(e), Civil |
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55 | 55 | | Practice and Remedies Code. |
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56 | 56 | | (a-1) No cause of action exists against a person described |
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57 | 57 | | by Section 611.001(2)(A) or (B) for the disclosure of confidential |
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58 | 58 | | information under Subsection (a)(2). A cause of action brought |
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59 | 59 | | against the person for the disclosure of the confidential |
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60 | 60 | | information must be dismissed with prejudice. |
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61 | 61 | | SECTION 2. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to |
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62 | 62 | | a disclosure of confidential information made on or after the |
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63 | 63 | | effective date of this Act. A disclosure made before the effective |
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64 | 64 | | date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the date the |
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65 | 65 | | disclosure was made, and that law is continued in effect for that |
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66 | 66 | | purpose. |
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67 | 67 | | SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |
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