Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1209 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 03/09/2021

                            87R8323 JXC-D
 By: Schwertner S.B. No. 1209


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to air quality permits for aggregate production operations
 and concrete batch plants.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subchapter C, Chapter 382, Health and Safety
 Code, is amended by adding Sections 382.051991 and 382.051992 to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 382.051991.  STANDARD PERMIT FOR AGGREGATE PRODUCTION
 OPERATIONS AND CONCRETE BATCH PLANTS: PUBLIC HEARING OR MEETING.
 (a) This section applies only to a meeting or hearing regarding the
 issuance or renewal of a standard permit under this chapter
 relating to the following activities at a facility:
 (1)  the production of aggregates, as defined by
 Section 28A.001, Water Code; or
 (2)  the operation of a concrete plant that performs
 wet batching, dry batching, or central mixing.
 (b)  The commission shall accept written questions about the
 facility from the public until the 15th day before the date of the
 hearing or meeting.
 (c)  Not later than the 14th day before the date of the
 hearing or meeting, the commission shall notify the following
 entities of the date, time, and place of the hearing or meeting:
 (1)  the Texas Department of Transportation;
 (2)  each groundwater conservation district with
 jurisdiction over the area in which the facility is located or
 proposed to be located;
 (3)  if no groundwater conservation district has
 jurisdiction over the area in which the facility is located or
 proposed to be located, the Texas Water Development Board;
 (4)  any state agency with jurisdiction over a topic
 raised in a written question submitted to the commission under
 Subsection (b); and
 (5)  each municipality and county in which the facility
 is located or proposed to be located.
 (d)  Each entity other than a municipality or county that
 receives notice of a hearing or meeting under Subsection (c) shall
 send a representative of the entity to attend the hearing or
 meeting.
 Sec. 382.051992.  ADDITIONAL STANDARD PERMIT REQUIREMENTS
 FOR AGGREGATE PRODUCTION OPERATIONS AND CONCRETE BATCH PLANTS. (a)
 This section applies only to a standard permit under this chapter
 relating to:
 (1)  the production of aggregates, as defined by
 Section 28A.001, Water Code; or
 (2)  the operation of a concrete plant that performs
 wet batching, dry batching, or central mixing.
 (b)  The commission may not issue or renew a permit for a
 facility unless the applicant indicates on the application that the
 applicant:
 (1)  has complied with the requirements of Subsection
 (c); and
 (2)  will comply with any Texas Department of
 Transportation requirements for the construction or alteration of
 driveways as provided by Subsection (j).
 (c)  In addition to requirements in any other applicable
 provision of this chapter, the permit holder or applicant must:
 (1)  install equipment to monitor noise levels and
 emissions of air contaminants from the facility:
 (A)  at the point on the perimeter of the property
 on which the facility is located that is closest to the nearest
 building in use as a single or multifamily residence, school, place
 of worship, or commercial enterprise; and
 (B)  at two other points on the perimeter of the
 property on which the facility is located equidistant from the
 point described by Paragraph (A);
 (2)  ensure that outdoor lighting installed at the
 facility complies with standards adopted by the Illuminating
 Engineering Society;
 (3)  obtain computer-controlled blasting technology to
 minimize the effect of seismic forces on adjacent property caused
 by blasting at the facility;
 (4)  either:
 (A)  use water for the facility only from a
 metered source or under a permit from a groundwater conservation
 district; or
 (B)  implement commission-approved methods of
 water recirculation to ensure efficient use of groundwater for the
 facility;
 (5)  provide to the commission a plan to ensure that the
 area on which the facility operates will be safe and useful after
 operations cease, including a description of how the permit holder
 will:
 (A)  resolve potential safety and environmental
 problems;
 (B)  minimize fugitive dust from areas the permit
 holder does not plan to revegetate; and
 (C)  control erosion by revegetating barren
 areas; and
 (6)  provide to the commission a performance bond or
 other form of financial assurance to ensure payment of the costs of
 executing the plan required by Subdivision (5).
 (d)  The commission is not required to inspect a facility
 solely to verify compliance with Subsection (c). The commission
 shall inspect a facility for compliance with Subsection (c) during
 regular inspections under this chapter and Chapter 28A, Water Code.
 (e)  The commission shall publish a list of monitoring
 equipment that an applicant may use to meet the requirements of
 Subsection (c)(1). The list of emissions monitors may include only
 gravimetric or light scattering monitors for monitoring
 particulate matter. The list may not include full spectrum
 monitors that test for gaseous pollutants.
 (f)  The permit holder shall maintain records of monitoring
 data from the equipment required by Subsection (c)(1) until the
 fifth anniversary of the date on which the data was collected.
 (g)  The permit holder shall ensure that noise created by the
 permitted facility does not exceed:
 (1)  70 decibels at the points at which monitors are
 installed under Subsection (c); or
 (2)  65 decibels at the perimeter of a property that is:
 (A)  used as a residence; and
 (B)  located within 880 yards of the permitted
 facility.
 (h)  If the commission receives a complaint about emissions
 or noise created by a permitted facility, the commission shall
 require the permit holder to submit to the commission all relevant
 available monitoring data from the monitoring equipment required by
 Subsection (c)(1) collected for a time period beginning 30 days
 before the date that is the subject of the complaint and ending 30
 days after that date. The commission shall analyze the data before
 determining whether the complaint is valid.
 (i)  The commission is authorized to:
 (1)  receive funds as the beneficiary of a financial
 assurance mechanism required under Subsection (c); and
 (2)  expend funds from the financial assurance
 mechanism to ensure that the area on which the permitted facility
 operated is safe and useful.
 (j)  If the Texas Department of Transportation determines
 that activities at a facility necessitate the construction or
 modification of driveway access to or from a state highway,
 including to meet any applicable requirements under Chapter 133,
 Natural Resources Code, the permit holder shall enter into a
 donation agreement with the department for the donation of costs or
 property needed by the state to facilitate the construction or
 alteration.
 SECTION 2.  (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b) of this
 section, the changes in law made by this Act apply only to a permit
 for which an application for issuance is submitted to the Texas
 Commission on Environmental Quality on or after the effective date
 of this Act. A permit for which an application for issuance was
 submitted to the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality before
 the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect
 immediately before the effective date of this Act, and the former
 law is continued in effect for that purpose.
 (b)  The changes in law made by this Act apply to a permit for
 which an application for renewal is submitted to the Texas
 Commission on Environmental Quality on or after January 1, 2023.
 SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect January 1, 2022.