Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1299 Compare Versions

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11 87R11641 AJZ-D
22 By: Nelson S.B. No. 1299
33
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the reporting of sexual assault and other sex offenses,
88 to the emergency services and care provided to victims of those
99 offenses, and to the processes associated with preserving and
1010 analyzing the evidence of those offenses.
1111 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1212 SECTION 1. Subchapter F, Chapter 56A, Code of Criminal
1313 Procedure, is amended by adding Article 56A.2506 to read as
1414 follows:
1515 Art. 56A.2506. DEFINITION. In this subchapter, "reported
1616 sexual assault" means a sexual assault that has been reported to a
1717 law enforcement agency.
1818 SECTION 2. Article 56A.251, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
1919 amended to conform to Section 3, Chapter 1037 (H.B. 616), Acts of
2020 the 86th Legislature, Regular Session, 2019, and is further amended
2121 to read as follows:
2222 Art. 56A.251. REQUEST FOR FORENSIC MEDICAL EXAMINATION.
2323 (a) If [Except as provided by Subsection (b), if] a sexual assault
2424 is reported to a law enforcement agency within 120 [96] hours after
2525 the assault, the law enforcement agency, with the consent of the
2626 victim of the reported [alleged] assault, a person authorized to
2727 act on behalf of the victim, or an employee of the Department of
2828 Family and Protective Services, shall request a forensic medical
2929 examination of the victim for use in the investigation or
3030 prosecution of the offense.
3131 (b) If a sexual assault is not reported within the period
3232 described by Subsection (a) and the victim is a minor as defined by
3333 Section 101.003, Family Code, on receiving the consent described by
3434 Subsection (a) or the consent described by Section 32.003 or
3535 32.005, Family Code, a law enforcement agency shall request a
3636 forensic medical examination of the victim for use in the
3737 investigation or prosecution of the offense [A law enforcement
3838 agency may decline to request a forensic medical examination under
3939 Subsection (a) only if:
4040 [(1) the person reporting the sexual assault has made
4141 one or more false reports of sexual assault to any law enforcement
4242 agency; and
4343 [(2) there is no other evidence to corroborate the
4444 current allegations of sexual assault].
4545 (c) If a sexual assault is not reported within the period
4646 described by Subsection (a) and the victim is not a minor as defined
4747 by Section 101.003, Family Code, on receiving the consent described
4848 by Subsection (a), [that subsection] a law enforcement agency may
4949 request a forensic medical examination of a victim of a reported [an
5050 alleged] sexual assault for use in the investigation or prosecution
5151 of the offense if:
5252 (1) based on the circumstances of the reported
5353 assault, the agency believes a forensic medical examination would
5454 further that investigation or prosecution; or
5555 (2) after a medical evaluation by a physician, sexual
5656 assault examiner, or sexual assault nurse examiner, the physician
5757 or examiner notifies the agency that a forensic medical examination
5858 should be conducted [as considered appropriate by the agency].
5959 (d) If a sexual assault is reported to a law enforcement
6060 agency as provided by Subsection (a), (b), or (c), the law
6161 enforcement agency shall document, in the form and manner required
6262 by the attorney general, whether the agency requested a forensic
6363 medical examination. The law enforcement agency shall:
6464 (1) provide the documentation of the agency's decision
6565 regarding a request for a forensic medical examination to:
6666 (A) the health care facility and the physician,
6767 sexual assault examiner, or sexual assault nurse examiner, as
6868 applicable, who provides services to the victim that are related to
6969 the sexual assault; and
7070 (B) the victim or the person who consented to the
7171 forensic medical examination on behalf of the victim; and
7272 (2) maintain the documentation of the agency's
7373 decision in accordance with the agency's record retention policies.
7474 SECTION 3. Article 56A.254, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
7575 amended to read as follows:
7676 Art. 56A.254. PAYMENT OF COSTS FOR CERTAIN MEDICAL CARE.
7777 The attorney general may make a payment to or on behalf of an
7878 individual for the reasonable costs incurred for medical care
7979 provided in accordance with Sections [Section] 323.004, 323.053,
8080 and 323.054, Health and Safety Code.
8181 SECTION 4. Article 56A.302, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
8282 amended to read as follows:
8383 Art. 56A.302. APPLICABILITY. This subchapter applies to
8484 the following health care facilities that provide diagnosis or
8585 treatment services to victims of sexual assault:
8686 (1) a general or special hospital licensed under
8787 Chapter 241, Health and Safety Code;
8888 (2) a general or special hospital owned by this state;
8989 (3) an outpatient clinic; [and]
9090 (4) a private physician's office; and
9191 (5) a health facility, as defined by Section 323.051,
9292 Health and Safety Code, that operates a SAFE program under Section
9393 323.052, Health and Safety Code.
9494 SECTION 5. Article 56A.303, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
9595 amended to conform to Section 4, Chapter 1037 (H.B. 616), Acts of
9696 the 86th Legislature, Regular Session, 2019, and is further amended
9797 to read as follows:
9898 Art. 56A.303. FORENSIC MEDICAL EXAMINATION. (a) In
9999 accordance with Subchapter B, Chapter 420, Government Code, and
100100 except as provided by Subsection (b), a health care facility shall
101101 conduct a forensic medical examination of a victim of a [an alleged]
102102 sexual assault if:
103103 (1) the victim arrives at the facility within 120 [96]
104104 hours after the assault occurred;
105105 (2) the victim consents to the examination; and
106106 (3) at the time of the examination the victim has not
107107 reported the assault to a law enforcement agency.
108108 (b) If a health care facility does not provide diagnosis or
109109 treatment services to victims of sexual assault, the facility shall
110110 refer a victim of a [an alleged] sexual assault who seeks a forensic
111111 medical examination under Subsection (a) to a health care facility
112112 that provides services to those victims.
113113 (c) A victim of a [an alleged] sexual assault may not be
114114 required to participate in the investigation or prosecution of an
115115 offense as a condition of receiving a forensic medical examination
116116 under this article.
117117 SECTION 6. Article 56A.304, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
118118 amended to conform to Sections 4 and 8, Chapter 1037 (H.B. 616),
119119 Acts of the 86th Legislature, Regular Session, 2019, and is further
120120 amended to read as follows:
121121 Art. 56A.304. PAYMENT OF FEES RELATED TO EXAMINATION. (a)
122122 On application to the [The department shall pay the appropriate
123123 fees, as set by] attorney general [rule], a health care facility
124124 that provides [for the forensic portion of] a forensic medical
125125 examination to a sexual assault survivor in accordance with this
126126 subchapter, or the [conducted under Article 56A.303(a) and for the
127127 evidence collection kit if a physician,] sexual assault examiner
128128 [,] or sexual assault nurse examiner who conducts that [the
129129 forensic portion of the] examination, as applicable, within 120
130130 [96] hours after the [alleged] sexual assault occurred is entitled
131131 to be reimbursed in an amount set by attorney general rule for:
132132 (1) the reasonable costs of the forensic portion of
133133 that examination; and
134134 (2) the evidence collection kit.
135135 (b) The application under Subsection (a) must be in the form
136136 and manner prescribed by the attorney general and must include:
137137 (1) certification that the examination was conducted
138138 in accordance with the requirements of Article 56A.303(a); and
139139 (2) a complete and itemized bill of the reasonable
140140 costs of the forensic portion of the examination [attorney general
141141 shall reimburse the department for fees paid under Subsection (a)].
142142 (c) A health care facility or a sexual assault examiner or
143143 sexual assault nurse examiner, as applicable, who applies for
144144 reimbursement under Subsection (a) shall accept reimbursement from
145145 the attorney general as payment for the costs unless:
146146 (1) the health care facility or sexual assault
147147 examiner or sexual assault nurse examiner, as applicable:
148148 (A) requests, in writing, additional
149149 reimbursement from the attorney general; and
150150 (B) provides documentation in support of the
151151 additional reimbursement, as reasonably requested by the attorney
152152 general; and
153153 (2) the attorney general determines that there is a
154154 reasonable justification for additional reimbursement.
155155 (d) A health care facility is not entitled to reimbursement
156156 under this article unless the forensic medical examination was
157157 conducted at the facility by a physician, sexual assault examiner,
158158 or sexual assault nurse examiner.
159159 (e) On request, the attorney general may provide training to
160160 a health care facility regarding the process for applying for
161161 reimbursement under this article.
162162 (f) A victim of a [an alleged] sexual assault may not be
163163 required to pay for:
164164 (1) the forensic portion of the forensic medical
165165 examination; or
166166 (2) the evidence collection kit.
167167 SECTION 7. Article 56A.305, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
168168 amended to read as follows:
169169 Art. 56A.305. PAYMENT OF COSTS FOR CERTAIN MEDICAL CARE.
170170 The attorney general may make a payment to or on behalf of an
171171 individual for the reasonable costs incurred for medical care
172172 provided in accordance with Sections [Section] 323.004, 323.053,
173173 and 323.054, Health and Safety Code.
174174 SECTION 8. Article 56A.307, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
175175 amended to read as follows:
176176 Art. 56A.307. PROCEDURES FOR SUBMISSION OR COLLECTION OF
177177 ADDITIONAL EVIDENCE. The department, consistent with Chapter 420,
178178 Government Code, may develop procedures regarding the submission or
179179 collection of additional evidence of a [an alleged] sexual assault
180180 other than through a forensic medical examination as described by
181181 Article 56A.303(a).
182182 SECTION 9. Section 420.003(1-a), Government Code, is
183183 amended to read as follows:
184184 (1-a) "Active criminal case" means a case:
185185 (A) in which:
186186 (i) a sexual assault or other sex offense
187187 has been reported to a law enforcement agency; [and]
188188 (ii) physical evidence of the offense has
189189 been submitted to the agency or an accredited crime laboratory
190190 under this chapter for analysis; and
191191 (iii) the agency documents that an offense
192192 has been committed and reported; and
193193 (B) for which:
194194 (i) the statute of limitations has not run
195195 with respect to the prosecution of the offense; or
196196 (ii) a DNA profile was obtained that is
197197 eligible under Section 420.043 for comparison with DNA profiles in
198198 the state database or CODIS DNA database.
199199 SECTION 10. Section 420.034(c), Government Code, is amended
200200 to read as follows:
201201 (c) The tracking system must:
202202 (1) include all evidence collected in relation to a
203203 sexual assault or other sex offense, regardless of whether evidence
204204 of the offense is collected in relation to an individual who is
205205 alive or deceased;
206206 (2) track the location and status of each item of
207207 evidence through the criminal justice process, including the
208208 initial collection of the item of evidence in a forensic medical
209209 examination, receipt and storage of the item of evidence at a law
210210 enforcement agency, receipt and analysis of the item of evidence at
211211 an accredited crime laboratory, and storage and destruction of the
212212 item of evidence after the item is analyzed;
213213 (3) [(2)] allow a facility or entity performing a
214214 forensic medical examination of a survivor, law enforcement agency,
215215 accredited crime laboratory, prosecutor, or other entity providing
216216 a chain of custody for an item of evidence to update and track the
217217 status and location of the item; and
218218 (4) [(3)] allow a survivor to anonymously track or
219219 receive updates regarding the status and location of each item of
220220 evidence collected in relation to the offense.
221221 SECTION 11. Section 420.045, Government Code, is
222222 transferred to Section 420.034, Government Code, redesignated as
223223 Subsection (h) of that section, and amended to read as follows:
224224 (h) Not later than October 1 of each year, the department
225225 [Sec. 420.045. REPORT OF UNANALYZED EVIDENCE OF SEXUAL ASSAULT OR
226226 OTHER SEX OFFENSE. Each law enforcement agency and public
227227 accredited crime laboratory] shall submit [a quarterly report] to
228228 the governor a report [department] identifying the number of
229229 evidence collection kits that have [the law enforcement agency has]
230230 not yet been submitted for laboratory analysis or for which the
231231 [crime] laboratory analysis has not yet been completed [an
232232 analysis], as applicable. The annual report must be titled
233233 "Statewide Electronic Tracking System Report" and must be posted on
234234 the department's publicly accessible Internet website.
235235 SECTION 12. Section 420.035(a), Government Code, as added
236236 by Chapter 408 (H.B. 8), Acts of the 86th Legislature, Regular
237237 Session, 2019, is amended to read as follows:
238238 (a) If a health care facility or other entity that performs
239239 a medical examination to collect evidence of a sexual assault or
240240 other sex offense receives signed, written consent to release the
241241 evidence as provided by Section 420.0735, the facility or entity
242242 shall:
243243 (1) promptly notify any law enforcement agency
244244 investigating the [alleged] offense; and
245245 (2) not later than 24 hours after the conclusion of the
246246 examination, enter the evidence collection kit identifier into the
247247 statewide electronic tracking system under Section 420.034.
248248 SECTION 13. Section 420.046, Government Code, is amended to
249249 read as follows:
250250 Sec. 420.046. NONCOMPLIANCE. Failure to comply with the
251251 requirements of Subchapter B or this subchapter may be used to
252252 determine eligibility for receiving grant funds from the
253253 department, the office of the governor, or another state agency.
254254 SECTION 14. The heading to Chapter 323, Health and Safety
255255 Code, is amended to read as follows:
256256 CHAPTER 323. EMERGENCY SERVICES AND FORENSIC EXAMINATION PROGRAMS
257257 FOR SURVIVORS OF SEXUAL ASSAULT
258258 SECTION 15. Chapter 323, Health and Safety Code, is amended
259259 by designating Sections 323.001 through 323.008 as Subchapter A and
260260 adding a subchapter heading to read as follows:
261261 SUBCHAPTER A. EMERGENCY SERVICES FOR SURVIVORS
262262 OF SEXUAL ASSAULT
263263 SECTION 16. Section 323.001, Health and Safety Code, is
264264 amended to read as follows:
265265 Sec. 323.001. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter [chapter]:
266266 (1) "Commission" means the Health and Human Services
267267 Commission.
268268 (2) "Department" means the Department of State Health
269269 Services.
270270 (3) "Health care facility" means a general or special
271271 hospital licensed under Chapter 241, a general or special hospital
272272 owned by this state, or a freestanding emergency medical care
273273 facility licensed under Chapter 254.
274274 (3-a) "SAFE-ready facility" means a health care
275275 facility designated as a sexual assault forensic exam-ready
276276 facility under Section 323.0015.
277277 (4) "Sexual assault" means any act as described by
278278 Section 22.011 or 22.021, Penal Code.
279279 (4-a) "Sexual assault forensic examiner" means a
280280 certified sexual assault nurse examiner or a physician with
281281 specialized training on conducting a forensic medical examination.
282282 (5) "Sexual assault survivor" means an individual who
283283 is a victim of a sexual assault, regardless of whether a report is
284284 made or a conviction is obtained in the incident.
285285 SECTION 17. Sections 323.004(a) and (a-1), Health and
286286 Safety Code, are amended to read as follows:
287287 (a) Except as otherwise provided by Subsection (a-2), after
288288 a sexual assault survivor arrives at a health care facility
289289 following a [an alleged] sexual assault, the facility shall
290290 provide care to the survivor in accordance with Subsection (b).
291291 (a-1) A facility that is not a SAFE-ready facility shall
292292 inform the sexual assault survivor that:
293293 (1) the facility is not a SAFE-ready facility and
294294 provide to the survivor the name and location of nearby [the
295295 closest] SAFE-ready facilities [facility] and the information form
296296 required by Section 323.0051; and
297297 (2) the survivor is entitled, at the survivor's
298298 option:
299299 (A) to receive the care described by Subsection
300300 (b) at that facility, subject to Subsection (b-1); or
301301 (B) to be stabilized and to be referred or
302302 transferred to and receive the care described by Subsection (b) at a
303303 SAFE-ready facility.
304304 SECTION 18. Section 323.005(a), Health and Safety Code, as
305305 amended by Chapters 408 (H.B. 8), 469 (H.B. 4173), and 1037 (H.B.
306306 616), Acts of the 86th Legislature, Regular Session, 2019, is
307307 reenacted and further amended to conform to Chapter 469 (H.B.
308308 4173), Acts of the 86th Legislature, Regular Session, 2019, to read
309309 as follows:
310310 (a) The commission [department] shall develop a standard
311311 information form for sexual assault survivors that must include:
312312 (1) a detailed explanation of the forensic medical
313313 examination required to be provided by law, including a statement
314314 that photographs may be taken of the genitalia;
315315 (2) information regarding treatment of sexually
316316 transmitted infections and pregnancy, including:
317317 (A) generally accepted medical procedures;
318318 (B) appropriate medications; and
319319 (C) any contraindications of the medications
320320 prescribed for treating sexually transmitted infections and
321321 preventing pregnancy;
322322 (3) information regarding drug-facilitated sexual
323323 assault, including the necessity for an immediate urine test for
324324 sexual assault survivors who may have been involuntarily drugged;
325325 (4) information regarding crime victims compensation,
326326 including:
327327 (A) a statement that public agencies are
328328 responsible for paying for the forensic portion of an examination
329329 conducted under Subchapter F or G, Chapter 56A [Article 56.06 or
330330 56.065], Code of Criminal Procedure, and for the evidence
331331 collection kit used in connection with the examination and that the
332332 health care facility or provider, as applicable, is responsible for
333333 seeking reimbursement for those costs; and
334334 (B) information regarding the reimbursement of
335335 the survivor for the medical portion of the examination;
336336 (5) an explanation that consent for the forensic
337337 medical examination may be withdrawn at any time during the
338338 examination;
339339 (6) the name and telephone number of sexual assault
340340 crisis centers statewide; and
341341 (7) information regarding postexposure prophylaxis
342342 for HIV infection.
343343 SECTION 19. Section 323.0051(a), Health and Safety Code, is
344344 amended to read as follows:
345345 (a) The commission [department] shall develop a standard
346346 information form for sexual assault survivors who arrive at a
347347 health care facility that is not a SAFE-ready facility. The
348348 information form must include:
349349 (1) information regarding the benefits of a forensic
350350 medical examination conducted by a sexual assault forensic
351351 examiner;
352352 (2) the Internet website address to the commission's
353353 [department's] list of SAFE-ready facilities that includes the
354354 facilities' physical addresses as required by Section 323.008;
355355 (3) the following statements:
356356 (A) "As a survivor of sexual assault, you have
357357 the right to receive a forensic medical examination at this
358358 hospital emergency room if you are requesting the examination not
359359 later than 120 hours after the assault.";
360360 (B) "A report to law enforcement is not required,
361361 but if you make a report, law enforcement must first authorize the
362362 examination."; and
363363 (C) "Call 1-800-656-HOPE to be connected to a
364364 rape crisis center for free and confidential assistance."; and
365365 (4) information on the procedure for submitting a
366366 complaint against the health care facility.
367367 SECTION 20. Section 323.0052(a), Health and Safety Code, is
368368 amended to conform to Chapter 469 (H.B. 4173), Acts of the 86th
369369 Legislature, Regular Session, 2019, and further amended to read as
370370 follows:
371371 (a) The commission [department] shall develop a standard
372372 information form that, as described by Subsection (b), is to be
373373 provided to sexual assault survivors who have not given signed,
374374 written consent to a health care facility to release the evidence as
375375 provided by Section 420.0735, Government Code. The form must
376376 include the following information:
377377 (1) the Department of Public Safety's policy regarding
378378 storage of evidence of a sexual assault or other sex offense that is
379379 collected under Subchapter G, Chapter 56A [Article 56.065], Code of
380380 Criminal Procedure, including:
381381 (A) a statement that the evidence will be stored
382382 until the fifth anniversary of the date on which the evidence was
383383 collected before the evidence becomes eligible for destruction; and
384384 (B) the department's procedures regarding the
385385 notification of the survivor before a planned destruction of the
386386 evidence;
387387 (2) a statement that the survivor may request the
388388 release of the evidence to a law enforcement agency and report a
389389 sexual assault or other sex offense to the agency at any time;
390390 (3) the name, phone number, and e-mail address of the
391391 law enforcement agency with jurisdiction over the offense; and
392392 (4) the name and phone number of a local rape crisis
393393 center.
394394 SECTION 21. Section 323.008, Health and Safety Code, is
395395 amended to read as follows:
396396 Sec. 323.008. DATA PUBLICATION. The commission
397397 [department] shall post on the commission's [department's] Internet
398398 website a list of all hospitals and other health facilities that are
399399 designated as SAFE-ready facilities under this chapter and the
400400 facilities' physical addresses. The commission [department] shall
401401 update the list annually. To the extent possible, the commission
402402 [department] shall collect the data required by this section as
403403 part of a survey required by the commission [department] under
404404 other law.
405405 SECTION 22. Chapter 323, Health and Safety Code, is amended
406406 by adding Subchapter B to read as follows:
407407 SUBCHAPTER B. SEXUAL ASSAULT FORENSIC EXAMINATION PROGRAMS
408408 Sec. 323.051. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
409409 (1) "Health facility" means a health facility licensed
410410 under Subtitle B, Title 4.
411411 (2) "Physician" means a physician licensed under
412412 Subtitle B, Title 3, Occupations Code.
413413 (3) "SAFE program" means a program that meets the
414414 requirements prescribed by Section 323.052.
415415 (4) "Sexual assault examiner," "sexual assault nurse
416416 examiner," and "sexual assault program" have the meanings assigned
417417 by Section 420.003, Government Code.
418418 (5) "Sexual assault forensic examiner" means a
419419 certified sexual assault nurse examiner or a physician with
420420 specialized training on conducting a forensic medical examination.
421421 Sec. 323.052. OPERATION OF SAFE PROGRAM; DESIGNATION OF
422422 HEALTH FACILITY OPERATING SAFE PROGRAM AS SAFE-READY FACILITY. (a)
423423 A health facility may operate a SAFE program only if:
424424 (1) the facility operates the program on its premises;
425425 (2) the program meets the minimum standards
426426 established under Section 323.053; and
427427 (3) the facility provides forensic medical
428428 examinations to sexual assault survivors in accordance with Section
429429 323.054.
430430 (b) The Health and Human Services Commission shall
431431 designate a health facility operating a SAFE program described by
432432 Subsection (a) as a SAFE-ready facility under Section 323.0015 if
433433 the facility notifies the commission that the facility employs or
434434 contracts with a sexual assault forensic examiner or uses a
435435 telemedicine system of sexual assault forensic examiners to provide
436436 consultation to a licensed nurse or physician during a sexual
437437 assault forensic medical examination.
438438 Sec. 323.053. MINIMUM STANDARDS FOR SAFE PROGRAMS. A SAFE
439439 program must:
440440 (1) operate under the active oversight of a medical
441441 director who is a physician licensed by and in good standing with
442442 the Texas Medical Board;
443443 (2) provide medical treatment under a physician's
444444 order, standing medical order, standing delegation order, or other
445445 order or protocol as defined by Texas Medical Board rules;
446446 (3) employ or contract with a sexual assault examiner
447447 or a sexual assault nurse examiner;
448448 (4) provide access to a sexual assault program
449449 advocate, as required by Subchapter H, Chapter 56A, Code of
450450 Criminal Procedure;
451451 (5) ensure a sexual assault survivor has access to a
452452 private treatment room;
453453 (6) if indicated by a survivor's history or on a
454454 survivor's request, provide:
455455 (A) HIV testing and prophylactic medication to
456456 the survivor or a referral for the testing and medication; and
457457 (B) counseling and prophylactic medications for
458458 exposure to sexually transmitted infections and pregnancy;
459459 (7) provide to survivors the name and telephone number
460460 of a nearby sexual assault program that provides to survivors the
461461 minimum services described by Subchapter A, Chapter 420, Government
462462 Code;
463463 (8) provide to survivors the information form required
464464 by Section 323.005, 323.0051, or 323.0052, as applicable, and
465465 orally communicate the information regarding crime victims
466466 compensation under Section 323.005(a)(4);
467467 (9) collaborate with any sexual assault program that
468468 provides services to survivors in the county;
469469 (10) continually engage in efforts to improve the
470470 quality of the program;
471471 (11) maintain capacity for immediate triage or have
472472 agreements with other health facilities to assure that a survivor
473473 receives the appropriate level of care indicated for the survivor's
474474 medical and mental health needs;
475475 (12) prioritize the safety and well-being of
476476 survivors;
477477 (13) provide a trauma-informed approach in the
478478 forensic medical care provided to survivors; and
479479 (14) collaborate with:
480480 (A) law enforcement agencies and attorneys
481481 representing the state with jurisdiction in the county;
482482 (B) any available local sexual assault response
483483 team; and
484484 (C) other interested persons in the community.
485485 Sec. 323.054. FORENSIC MEDICAL EXAMINATION BY SAFE PROGRAM;
486486 INFORMED CONSENT. (a) A SAFE program shall provide to a sexual
487487 assault survivor under the care of the program a forensic medical
488488 examination in accordance with Subchapter B, Chapter 420,
489489 Government Code, if the examination has been requested by a law
490490 enforcement agency under Subchapter F, Chapter 56A, Code of
491491 Criminal Procedure, or if the examination is performed in
492492 accordance with Subchapter G, Chapter 56A, Code of Criminal
493493 Procedure.
494494 (b) Only a sexual assault examiner or a sexual assault nurse
495495 examiner may perform a forensic medical examination under a SAFE
496496 program.
497497 (c) A sexual assault examiner or sexual assault nurse
498498 examiner employed by or under contract with a SAFE program must
499499 obtain a sexual assault survivor's informed, written consent before
500500 performing a forensic medical examination or providing medical
501501 treatment to the survivor.
502502 (d) A sexual assault survivor who receives a forensic
503503 medical examination from a sexual assault examiner or sexual
504504 assault nurse examiner employed by or under contract with a SAFE
505505 program may not be required to:
506506 (1) participate in the investigation or prosecution of
507507 an offense as a prerequisite to receiving the forensic medical
508508 examination or medical treatment; or
509509 (2) pay for the costs of the forensic portion of the
510510 forensic medical examination or for the evidence collection kit.
511511 SECTION 23. Section 420.042(b), Government Code, is
512512 repealed.
513513 SECTION 24. The changes in law made by this Act to Section
514514 420.034(c), Government Code, and to Section 420.035(a), Government
515515 Code, as added by Chapter 408 (H.B. 8), Acts of the 86th
516516 Legislature, Regular Session, 2019, apply only to evidence of a
517517 sexual assault or other sex offense collected on or after the
518518 effective date of this Act. Evidence collected before the
519519 effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the
520520 date the evidence was collected, and the former law is continued in
521521 effect for that purpose.
522522 SECTION 25. To the extent of any conflict, this Act prevails
523523 over another Act of the 87th Legislature, Regular Session, 2021,
524524 relating to nonsubstantive additions to and corrections in enacted
525525 codes.
526526 SECTION 26. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021.