1 | 1 | | 87R5250 CAE-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Bettencourt S.B. No. 1361 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the election of the board of trustees of certain school |
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8 | 8 | | districts and the powers and duties of the board of trustees of |
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9 | 9 | | school districts. |
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10 | 10 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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11 | 11 | | SECTION 1. Section 11.052, Education Code, is amended by |
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12 | 12 | | adding Subsection (b-1) and amending Subsection (d) to read as |
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13 | 13 | | follows: |
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14 | 14 | | (b-1) Subsections (a) and (c) do not apply in the case of an |
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15 | 15 | | order adopted under this subsection. The board of trustees of an |
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16 | 16 | | independent school district with the largest student enrollment in |
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17 | 17 | | a county with a population of 3.3 million or more shall order that |
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18 | 18 | | trustees of the district are to be elected as follows: |
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19 | 19 | | (1) four trustees elected from the district at large; |
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20 | 20 | | and |
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21 | 21 | | (2) five trustees elected from single-member trustee |
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22 | 22 | | districts. |
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23 | 23 | | (d) An order of the board adopted under Subsection (a), [or] |
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24 | 24 | | (b), or (b-1) must be entered not later than the 120th day before |
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25 | 25 | | the date of the first election at which all or some of the trustees |
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26 | 26 | | are elected from single-member trustee districts authorized by the |
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27 | 27 | | order. |
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28 | 28 | | SECTION 2. Subchapter C, Chapter 11, Education Code, is |
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29 | 29 | | amended by adding Section 11.0582 to read as follows: |
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30 | 30 | | Sec. 11.0582. RESIGNATION FOR CANDIDACY OF ANOTHER OFFICE. |
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31 | 31 | | (a) The board of trustees of an independent school district may by |
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32 | 32 | | a two-thirds vote adopt a resolution requiring a member of the board |
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33 | 33 | | of trustees to resign from the board before running for another |
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34 | 34 | | elected office. The board of trustees shall adopt procedures for |
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35 | 35 | | implementing this section. |
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36 | 36 | | (b) A board of trustees that adopts a requirement under this |
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37 | 37 | | section may by a two-thirds vote eliminate the requirement. |
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38 | 38 | | SECTION 3. Section 11.162(c), Education Code, is amended to |
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39 | 39 | | read as follows: |
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40 | 40 | | (c) A parent or guardian of a student assigned to attend a |
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41 | 41 | | school at which students are required to wear school uniforms may |
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42 | 42 | | choose for the student to be exempted from the requirement or to |
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43 | 43 | | transfer to a school at which students are not required to wear |
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44 | 44 | | uniforms and at which space is available if the parent or guardian |
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45 | 45 | | provides a written statement that, as determined by the board of |
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46 | 46 | | trustees or the board's designee, states a bona fide religious or |
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47 | 47 | | philosophical objection to the requirement. |
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48 | 48 | | SECTION 4. Section 28.0214, Education Code, is amended to |
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49 | 49 | | read as follows: |
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50 | 50 | | Sec. 28.0214. FINALITY OF GRADE. (a) An examination or |
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51 | 51 | | course grade issued by a classroom teacher is final and may not be |
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52 | 52 | | changed unless the grade is arbitrary, erroneous, or not consistent |
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53 | 53 | | with the school district grading policy applicable to the grade, as |
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54 | 54 | | determined by the board of trustees or the board's designee of the |
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55 | 55 | | school district in which the teacher is employed. |
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56 | 56 | | (b) A determination by a school district board of trustees |
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57 | 57 | | or the board's designee under Subsection (a) is not subject to |
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58 | 58 | | appeal. This subsection does not prohibit an appeal related to a |
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59 | 59 | | student's eligibility to participate in extracurricular activities |
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60 | 60 | | under Section 33.081. |
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61 | 61 | | SECTION 5. Sections 28.023(a), (b), (c), (c-1), (d), and |
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62 | 62 | | (h), Education Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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63 | 63 | | (a) Using guidelines established by the State Board of |
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64 | 64 | | Education, a school district shall develop or select for review by |
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65 | 65 | | the district board of trustees or the board's designee examinations |
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66 | 66 | | for acceleration for each primary school grade level and for credit |
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67 | 67 | | for secondary school academic subjects. The guidelines must |
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68 | 68 | | provide for the examinations to thoroughly test comprehension of |
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69 | 69 | | the information presented in the applicable grade level or subject. |
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70 | 70 | | The board of trustees or the board's designee shall approve for each |
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71 | 71 | | subject, to the extent available, at least four examinations that |
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72 | 72 | | satisfy State Board of Education guidelines. The examinations |
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73 | 73 | | approved by the board of trustees or the board's designee must |
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74 | 74 | | include: |
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75 | 75 | | (1) advanced placement examinations developed by the |
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76 | 76 | | College Board; and |
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77 | 77 | | (2) examinations administered through the |
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78 | 78 | | College-Level Examination Program. |
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79 | 79 | | (b) A school district shall give a student in a primary |
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80 | 80 | | grade level credit for a grade level and advance the student one |
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81 | 81 | | grade level on the basis of an examination for acceleration |
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82 | 82 | | approved by the board of trustees or the board's designee under |
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83 | 83 | | Subsection (a) if: |
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84 | 84 | | (1) the student scores in the 80th percentile or above |
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85 | 85 | | on each section of the examination; |
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86 | 86 | | (2) a district representative recommends that the |
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87 | 87 | | student be advanced; and |
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88 | 88 | | (3) the student's parent or guardian gives written |
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89 | 89 | | approval of the advancement. |
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90 | 90 | | (c) A school district shall give a student in grade level |
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91 | 91 | | six or above credit for a subject on the basis of an examination for |
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92 | 92 | | credit in the subject approved by the board of trustees or the |
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93 | 93 | | board's designee under Subsection (a) if the student scores in the |
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94 | 94 | | 80th percentile or above on the examination or if the student |
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95 | 95 | | achieves a score as provided by Subsection (c-1). If a student is |
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96 | 96 | | given credit in a subject on the basis of an examination, the |
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97 | 97 | | district shall enter the examination score on the student's |
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98 | 98 | | transcript and the student is not required to take an end-of-course |
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99 | 99 | | assessment instrument adopted under Section 39.023(c) for that |
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100 | 100 | | subject. |
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101 | 101 | | (c-1) A school district shall give a student in grade level |
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102 | 102 | | six or above credit for a subject if the student scores: |
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103 | 103 | | (1) a three or higher on an advanced placement |
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104 | 104 | | examination approved by the board of trustees or the board's |
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105 | 105 | | designee under Subsection (a) and developed by the College Board; |
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106 | 106 | | or |
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107 | 107 | | (2) a scaled score of 50 or higher on an examination |
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108 | 108 | | approved by the board of trustees or the board's designee under |
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109 | 109 | | Subsection (a) and administered through the College-Level |
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110 | 110 | | Examination Program. |
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111 | 111 | | (d) Each district shall administer each examination |
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112 | 112 | | approved by the board of trustees or the board's designee under |
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113 | 113 | | Subsection (a) not fewer than four times each year, at times to be |
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114 | 114 | | determined by the State Board of Education. |
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115 | 115 | | (h) This subsection applies only to a school district |
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116 | 116 | | surrounded by a school district described by Section 11.065(a). |
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117 | 117 | | Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, a school |
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118 | 118 | | district's board of trustees or the board's designee may establish a |
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119 | 119 | | minimum required score for each section of an examination for |
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120 | 120 | | acceleration or an examination for credit approved by the board or |
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121 | 121 | | the board's designee under Subsection (a) that is higher than the |
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122 | 122 | | minimum required scores under Subsections (b) and (c), |
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123 | 123 | | respectively. A minimum required score established by a board of |
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124 | 124 | | trustees or the board's designee under this subsection: |
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125 | 125 | | (1) may be no greater than a score in the 90th |
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126 | 126 | | percentile; |
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127 | 127 | | (2) must be established before the beginning of a |
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128 | 128 | | school year for examinations to be administered in the school year; |
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129 | 129 | | and |
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130 | 130 | | (3) must apply for at least the entire school year. |
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131 | 131 | | SECTION 6. Sections 29.089(c) and (d), Education Code, are |
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132 | 132 | | amended to read as follows: |
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133 | 133 | | (c) The [board of trustees of the] district shall obtain the |
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134 | 134 | | consent of a student's parent or guardian before allowing the |
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135 | 135 | | student to participate in the program. |
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136 | 136 | | (d) The [board of trustees of the] district may arrange for |
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137 | 137 | | any public or nonprofit community-based organization to come to the |
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138 | 138 | | district's schools and implement the program. |
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139 | 139 | | SECTION 7. Section 29.183, Education Code, is amended to |
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140 | 140 | | read as follows: |
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141 | 141 | | Sec. 29.183. CAREER AND TECHNOLOGY AND OTHER EDUCATIONAL |
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142 | 142 | | PROGRAMS. (a) A [The board of trustees of a] school district may |
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143 | 143 | | conduct and supervise career and technology classes and other |
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144 | 144 | | educational programs for students and for other persons of all ages |
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145 | 145 | | and spend local maintenance funds for the cost of those classes and |
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146 | 146 | | programs. |
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147 | 147 | | (b) In developing a career and technology program, the |
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148 | 148 | | district [board of trustees] shall consider the state plan for |
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149 | 149 | | career and technology education required under Section 29.182. |
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150 | 150 | | SECTION 8. Section 54.363(f), Education Code, is amended to |
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151 | 151 | | read as follows: |
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152 | 152 | | (f) The board of trustees or the board's designee of a |
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153 | 153 | | school district shall establish a plan to encourage the hiring of |
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154 | 154 | | educational aides who show a willingness to become certified |
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155 | 155 | | teachers. |
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156 | 156 | | SECTION 9. The board of trustees of a school district to |
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157 | 157 | | which Section 11.052(b-1), Education Code, as added by this Act, |
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158 | 158 | | applies shall adopt an order as required by that subsection not |
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159 | 159 | | later than December 31, 2021. |
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160 | 160 | | SECTION 10. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |
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