2 | 9 | | |
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3 | 10 | | |
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4 | 11 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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5 | 12 | | AN ACT |
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6 | 13 | | relating to a body worn camera program for emergency medical |
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7 | 14 | | personnel. |
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8 | 15 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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9 | 16 | | SECTION 1. Chapter 773, Health and Safety Code, is amended |
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10 | 17 | | by adding Subchapter J to read as follows: |
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11 | 18 | | SUBCHAPTER J. BODY WORN CAMERA PROGRAM |
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12 | 19 | | Sec. 773.301. DEFINITION. In this subchapter, "body worn |
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13 | 20 | | camera" means a recording device that is: |
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14 | 21 | | (1) capable of recording, or transmitting to be |
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15 | 22 | | recorded remotely, video or video and audio; and |
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16 | 23 | | (2) worn on the person of emergency medical services |
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17 | 24 | | personnel, which includes being worn as an attachment to the |
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18 | 25 | | person's clothing or as glasses. |
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19 | 26 | | Sec. 773.302. BODY WORN CAMERA POLICY. (a) An emergency |
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20 | 27 | | medical services provider that elects to operate a body worn camera |
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21 | 28 | | program shall adopt a policy for the use of body worn cameras by |
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22 | 29 | | emergency medical services personnel who provide emergency medical |
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23 | 30 | | services for the provider. |
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24 | 31 | | (b) The policy must: |
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25 | 32 | | (1) comply with all state and federal laws governing |
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26 | 33 | | video recordings, records retention, and protected health |
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27 | 34 | | information, including Chapter 181 and the Health Insurance |
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28 | 35 | | Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (Pub. L. No. 104-191); |
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29 | 36 | | and |
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30 | 37 | | (2) ensure emergency medical services personnel |
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31 | 38 | | activate a body worn camera only for a legitimate emergency medical |
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32 | 39 | | services purpose. |
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33 | 40 | | (c) The policy must include: |
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34 | 41 | | (1) guidelines for the circumstances in which |
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35 | 42 | | emergency medical services personnel are authorized or required to |
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36 | 43 | | activate a camera or discontinue a recording in progress, |
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37 | 44 | | considering the need for privacy in certain situations and at |
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38 | 45 | | certain locations; |
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39 | 46 | | (2) provisions on data retention and automatic |
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40 | 47 | | expungements, including retention of recordings preserved for use |
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41 | 48 | | as part of the patient care record or quality improvement |
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42 | 49 | | processes; |
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43 | 50 | | (3) provisions on storage of video and audio |
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44 | 51 | | recordings, backup copies of the recordings, and maintenance of |
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45 | 52 | | data security; |
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46 | 53 | | (4) guidelines on use of and public access to |
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47 | 54 | | recordings, including on: |
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48 | 55 | | (A) maintaining confidentiality of recordings |
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49 | 56 | | that contain protected health information and the restricted use of |
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50 | 57 | | and prohibited public access to the portion of those recordings |
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51 | 58 | | that contains protected health information; and |
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52 | 59 | | (B) prohibiting public access to any portion of a |
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53 | 60 | | recording that portrays the inside of a home or personal motor |
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54 | 61 | | vehicle unless the owner of the home or motor vehicle consents to |
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55 | 62 | | the disclosure; |
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56 | 63 | | (5) provisions entitling personnel and persons |
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57 | 64 | | receiving emergency medical services to access a recording of an |
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58 | 65 | | incident involving the personnel or persons; |
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59 | 66 | | (6) procedures for supervisory or internal review; and |
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60 | 67 | | (7) provisions on handling equipment and documenting |
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61 | 68 | | malfunctions of equipment. |
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62 | 69 | | (d) A policy adopted under this section may not require |
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63 | 70 | | emergency medical services personnel to activate a body worn camera |
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64 | 71 | | during an entire work shift. |
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65 | 72 | | Sec. 773.303. TRAINING. Before an emergency medical |
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66 | 73 | | services provider may operate a body worn camera program, the |
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67 | 74 | | provider must provide training to: |
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68 | 75 | | (1) emergency medical services personnel who will wear |
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69 | 76 | | the body worn cameras while providing emergency medical services |
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70 | 77 | | for the provider; and |
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71 | 78 | | (2) any other personnel who will have any access to |
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72 | 79 | | video and audio recordings obtained by the provider from the use of |
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73 | 80 | | body worn cameras. |
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74 | 81 | | Sec. 773.304. RECORDING INTERACTIONS WITH PUBLIC. |
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75 | 82 | | Emergency medical services personnel providing emergency medical |
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76 | 83 | | services for an emergency medical services provider while equipped |
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77 | 84 | | with a body worn camera shall act in a manner consistent with the |
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78 | 85 | | provider's policy in circumstances in which activating a body worn |
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79 | 86 | | camera or discontinuing a recording in progress is authorized or |
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80 | 87 | | required. |
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81 | 88 | | Sec. 773.305. USE OF PERSONAL EQUIPMENT. On-duty emergency |
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82 | 89 | | medical services personnel who are providing emergency medical |
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83 | 90 | | services for an emergency medical services provider: |
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84 | 91 | | (1) may only use a body worn camera that is issued and |
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85 | 92 | | maintained by the provider; and |
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86 | 93 | | (2) may not use a privately owned body worn camera or |
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87 | 94 | | other recording device while providing those services. |
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88 | 95 | | Sec. 773.306. OPEN RECORDS EXCEPTION; REQUEST FOR ATTORNEY |
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89 | 96 | | GENERAL DECISION. (a) The following portions of a body worn camera |
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90 | 97 | | recording are not public information and are not subject to |
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91 | 98 | | disclosure under Chapter 552, Government Code: |
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92 | 99 | | (1) any portion of a recording that contains protected |
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93 | 100 | | health information; or |
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94 | 101 | | (2) any portion of a recording that portrays the |
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95 | 102 | | inside of a home or personal motor vehicle, unless the owner of the |
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96 | 103 | | home or motor vehicle consents to the disclosure. |
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97 | 104 | | (b) Notwithstanding Section 552.301(b), Government Code, a |
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98 | 105 | | request by a governmental entity that directly operates an |
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99 | 106 | | emergency medical services provider or by a private emergency |
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100 | 107 | | medical services provider that is subject to Chapter 552, |
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101 | 108 | | Government Code, for a decision from the attorney general about |
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102 | 109 | | whether a requested body worn camera recording that is not excepted |
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103 | 110 | | from public disclosure under Subsection (a) falls within another |
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104 | 111 | | exception to public disclosure is considered timely if made not |
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105 | 112 | | later than the 20th business day after the date of receipt of the |
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106 | 113 | | written request. |
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107 | 114 | | (c) Notwithstanding Section 552.301(d), Government Code, |
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108 | 115 | | the governmental entity's or private provider's response to a |
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109 | 116 | | requestor regarding a requested body worn camera recording is |
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110 | 117 | | considered timely if made not later than the 20th business day after |
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111 | 118 | | the date of receipt of the written request. |
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112 | 119 | | (d) Notwithstanding Section 552.301(e), Government Code, |
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113 | 120 | | the governmental entity's or private provider's submission to the |
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114 | 121 | | attorney general of the information required by that subsection |
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115 | 122 | | regarding a requested body worn camera recording is considered |
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116 | 123 | | timely if made not later than the 25th business day after the date |
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117 | 124 | | of receipt of the written request. |
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118 | 125 | | (e) Notwithstanding Section 552.301(e-1), Government Code, |
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119 | 126 | | the governmental entity's or private provider's submission to a |
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120 | 127 | | requestor of the information required by that subsection regarding |
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121 | 128 | | a requested body worn camera recording is considered timely if made |
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122 | 129 | | not later than the 25th business day after the date of receipt of |
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123 | 130 | | the written request. |
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124 | 131 | | SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |
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