1 | 1 | | By: Zaffirini S.B. No. 1411 |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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5 | 5 | | AN ACT |
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6 | 6 | | relating to acquisition, dissemination, and use of criminal history |
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7 | 7 | | record information for certain judicial purposes, including for |
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8 | 8 | | certification, registration, and licensing, of certain court |
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9 | 9 | | professions and for appointing, removing, or continuing the |
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10 | 10 | | appointment of a guardian. |
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11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Section 152.203, Government Code, is amended to |
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13 | 13 | | read as follows: |
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14 | 14 | | Sec. 152.203. RULES ON INELIGIBILITY. The supreme court |
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15 | 15 | | shall adopt rules on applicants' ineligibility for certification, |
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16 | 16 | | registration, or licensing under this subtitle based on the |
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17 | 17 | | applicant's [person's] criminal history or other information that |
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18 | 18 | | indicates the applicant [person] lacks the honesty, |
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19 | 19 | | trustworthiness, or integrity to hold the certification, |
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20 | 20 | | registration, or license. |
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21 | 21 | | SECTION 2. Subchapter E, Chapter 152, Government Code, is |
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22 | 22 | | amended by adding Section 152.2035 to read as follows: |
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23 | 23 | | Sec. 152.2035. CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD INFORMATION FOR USE |
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24 | 24 | | IN DETERMINING INELIGIBILITY. (a) The commission shall, in |
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25 | 25 | | accordance with this section and rules adopted by the supreme court |
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26 | 26 | | under Section 152.203, obtain criminal history record information |
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27 | 27 | | that is maintained by the Department of Public Safety or the Federal |
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28 | 28 | | Bureau of Investigation identification division on each applicant |
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29 | 29 | | for certification, registration, or licensing under this subtitle |
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30 | 30 | | to be used solely for the determination of each applicant's |
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31 | 31 | | ineligibility for certification, registration, or licensing under |
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32 | 32 | | Section 152.203. The commission may not use criminal history |
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33 | 33 | | record information obtained from the Federal Bureau of |
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34 | 34 | | Investigation identification division under this section for any |
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35 | 35 | | other purpose. |
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36 | 36 | | (b) The commission may not transfer criminal history record |
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37 | 37 | | information obtained from the Federal Bureau of Investigation |
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38 | 38 | | identification division under this section to any other state |
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39 | 39 | | agency, entity, or person. |
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40 | 40 | | (c) The commission shall destroy criminal history record |
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41 | 41 | | information immediately after the information is used to make a |
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42 | 42 | | determination of ineligibility under Section 152.203. |
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43 | 43 | | SECTION 3. Section 155.206(a), Government Code, is amended |
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44 | 44 | | to read as follows: |
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45 | 45 | | (a) Criminal history record information obtained under this |
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46 | 46 | | subchapter is privileged and confidential and is for the exclusive |
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47 | 47 | | use of the commission and the court with jurisdiction over the |
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48 | 48 | | guardianship. The criminal history record information may not be |
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49 | 49 | | released or otherwise disclosed to any person or agency except on |
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50 | 50 | | court order [or consent of the individual being investigated]. |
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51 | 51 | | SECTION 4. Section 155.207(a), Government Code, is amended |
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52 | 52 | | to read as follows: |
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53 | 53 | | (a) The commission shall use the criminal history record |
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54 | 54 | | information obtained under this subchapter only for a purpose |
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55 | 55 | | authorized by this subchapter [or to maintain the registration of a |
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56 | 56 | | guardianship under Subchapter D]. |
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57 | 57 | | SECTION 5. Section 411.114(a)(8), Government Code, is |
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58 | 58 | | amended to read as follows: |
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59 | 59 | | (8) The Department of Family and Protective Services |
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60 | 60 | | or the Health and Human Services Commission may only release with |
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61 | 61 | | the consent described by Subdivision (6)(B) or to a person |
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62 | 62 | | described by Subdivisions (7)(B), (7)(C), or (7)(D) [Subdivision |
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63 | 63 | | (7)(B), (C), or (D)] criminal history record information that that |
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64 | 64 | | department or commission obtains from the Department of Public |
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65 | 65 | | Safety's computerized criminal history system. |
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66 | 66 | | SECTION 6. Sections 411.1386(a), (a-1), (a-6), (b), (c), |
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67 | 67 | | (e), and (g), Government Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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68 | 68 | | (a) Except as provided by Subsections (a-1)[, (a-5),] and |
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69 | 69 | | (a-6), the clerk of the county having venue over a proceeding for |
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70 | 70 | | the appointment of a guardian under Title 3, Estates Code, shall |
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71 | 71 | | obtain from the department criminal history record information |
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72 | 72 | | maintained by the department that relates to: |
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73 | 73 | | (1) a private professional guardian; |
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74 | 74 | | (2) each person who represents or plans to represent |
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75 | 75 | | the interests of a ward as a guardian on behalf of the private |
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76 | 76 | | professional guardian; |
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77 | 77 | | (3) each person employed by a private professional |
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78 | 78 | | guardian who will: |
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79 | 79 | | (A) have personal contact with a ward or proposed |
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80 | 80 | | ward; |
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81 | 81 | | (B) exercise control over and manage a ward's |
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82 | 82 | | estate; or |
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83 | 83 | | (C) perform any duties with respect to the |
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84 | 84 | | management of a ward's estate; |
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85 | 85 | | (4) each person employed by or volunteering or |
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86 | 86 | | contracting with a guardianship program to provide guardianship |
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87 | 87 | | services to a ward of the program on the program's behalf; or |
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88 | 88 | | (5) any other person proposed to serve as a guardian |
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89 | 89 | | under Title 3, Estates Code, including a proposed temporary |
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90 | 90 | | guardian and a proposed successor guardian, other than an attorney. |
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91 | 91 | | (a-1) The Health and Human Services Commission shall obtain |
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92 | 92 | | from the Department of Public Safety criminal history record |
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93 | 93 | | information maintained by the Department of Public Safety that |
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94 | 94 | | relates to each individual who is or will be providing guardianship |
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95 | 95 | | services to a ward of or referred by the Health and Human Services |
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96 | 96 | | Commission, including: |
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97 | 97 | | (1) an employee of or an applicant selected for an |
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98 | 98 | | employment position with the Health and Human Services Commission; |
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99 | 99 | | (2) a volunteer or an applicant selected to volunteer |
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100 | 100 | | with the Health and Human Services Commission; |
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101 | 101 | | (3) an employee of or an applicant selected for an |
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102 | 102 | | employment position with a business entity or other person that |
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103 | 103 | | contracts with the Health and Human Services Commission to provide |
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104 | 104 | | guardianship services to a ward referred by that commission; and |
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105 | 105 | | (4) a volunteer or an applicant selected to volunteer |
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106 | 106 | | with a business entity or person described by Subdivision (3)[; and |
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107 | 107 | | (5) a contractor or an employee of a contractor who |
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108 | 108 | | provides services to a ward of the Health and Human Services |
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109 | 109 | | Commission under a contract with the estate of the ward]. |
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110 | 110 | | (a-6) The clerk described by Subsection (a) is not required |
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111 | 111 | | to obtain criminal history record information for a person if the |
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112 | 112 | | Judicial Branch Certification Commission conducted a criminal |
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113 | 113 | | history check on the person under Sections 155.203 and 155.207 |
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114 | 114 | | [Chapter 155]. The commission shall provide to the clerk [at the |
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115 | 115 | | court's request] the criminal history record information that was |
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116 | 116 | | obtained from the department or the Federal Bureau of Investigation |
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117 | 117 | | only for the purposes specified under Subsection (e). |
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118 | 118 | | (b) Criminal history record information obtained by or |
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119 | 119 | | provided to a clerk under this section [Subsection (a), (a-5), or |
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120 | 120 | | (a-6)] is for the exclusive use of the court and is privileged and |
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121 | 121 | | confidential. |
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122 | 122 | | (c) Criminal history record information obtained by or |
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123 | 123 | | provided to a clerk under this section [Subsection (a), (a-5), or |
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124 | 124 | | (a-6)] may not be released or disclosed to any person or agency |
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125 | 125 | | except on court order [or with the consent of the person who is the |
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126 | 126 | | subject of the information]. The clerk may destroy the criminal |
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127 | 127 | | history record information after the information is used for the |
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128 | 128 | | purposes authorized by this section. |
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129 | 129 | | (e) The court, as that term is defined by Section 1002.008, |
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130 | 130 | | Estates Code, shall use the information obtained or provided under |
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131 | 131 | | Subsection (a)[, (a-4)(1), (a-5),] or (a-6) only in determining |
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132 | 132 | | whether to: |
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133 | 133 | | (1) appoint, remove, or continue the appointment of a |
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134 | 134 | | private professional guardian, a guardianship program, or the |
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135 | 135 | | Health and Human Services Commission; or |
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136 | 136 | | (2) appoint any other person proposed to serve as a |
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137 | 137 | | guardian under Title 3, Estates Code, including a proposed |
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138 | 138 | | temporary guardian and a proposed successor guardian, other than an |
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139 | 139 | | attorney. |
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140 | 140 | | (g) A person commits an offense if the person releases or |
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141 | 141 | | discloses any information received under this section without the |
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142 | 142 | | authorization prescribed by Subsection (c) [or (d)]. An offense |
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143 | 143 | | under this subsection is a Class A misdemeanor. |
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144 | 144 | | SECTION 7. Section 411.13861(a), Government Code, is |
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145 | 145 | | amended to read as follows: |
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146 | 146 | | Sec. 411.13861. ACCESS TO CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD |
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147 | 147 | | INFORMATION: HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES COMMISSION. (a) The |
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148 | 148 | | Health and Human Services Commission is entitled to obtain from the |
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149 | 149 | | Department of Public Safety criminal history record information |
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150 | 150 | | maintained by the Department of Public Safety that relates to a |
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151 | 151 | | person: |
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152 | 152 | | (1) required to undergo a background and criminal |
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153 | 153 | | history check under Chapter 248A, Health and Safety Code; |
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154 | 154 | | (2) who seeks unsupervised visits with a ward of the |
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155 | 155 | | Health and Human Services Commission, including a relative of the |
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156 | 156 | | ward, but only criminal history record information from the |
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157 | 157 | | Department of Public Safety's computerized criminal history |
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158 | 158 | | system; |
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159 | 159 | | (3) who is an applicant for employment with the Health |
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160 | 160 | | and Human Services Commission for a position in which the person, as |
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161 | 161 | | an employee, would have direct access to residents or clients of a |
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162 | 162 | | facility regulated by the Health and Human Services Commission, as |
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163 | 163 | | determined by the executive commissioner of that commission; or |
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164 | 164 | | (4) who is an employee of the Health and Human Services |
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165 | 165 | | Commission and who has direct access to residents or clients of a |
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166 | 166 | | facility regulated by that commission, as determined by the |
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167 | 167 | | executive commissioner of that commission. |
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168 | 168 | | SECTION 8. Section 411.1408(c), Government Code, is amended |
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169 | 169 | | to read as follows: |
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170 | 170 | | (c) Criminal history record information obtained by the |
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171 | 171 | | commission under Subsection (b): |
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172 | 172 | | (1) may be used by the commission for any purpose |
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173 | 173 | | related to the issuance, denial, suspension, revocation, or renewal |
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174 | 174 | | of a certificate, registration, or license issued by the commission |
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175 | 175 | | or otherwise under Subtitle L, Title 2; |
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176 | 176 | | (2) may not be released or disclosed to any person |
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177 | 177 | | except: |
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178 | 178 | | (A) on court order; or |
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179 | 179 | | (B) [with the consent of the person who is the |
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180 | 180 | | subject of the information; or |
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181 | 181 | | [(C)] as authorized by Section 411.1386(a-6) of |
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182 | 182 | | this code or Section 1104.404, Estates Code, if applicable; and |
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183 | 183 | | (3) shall be destroyed by the commission after the |
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184 | 184 | | information is used for the authorized purposes. |
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185 | 185 | | SECTION 9. Section 411.1409(d), Government Code, is amended |
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186 | 186 | | to read as follows: |
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187 | 187 | | (d) The court may not release or disclose information |
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188 | 188 | | obtained under Subsection (b) except on order of a district court |
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189 | 189 | | [or with the consent of the person who is the subject of the |
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190 | 190 | | criminal history record information]. |
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191 | 191 | | SECTION 10. Section 1104.401, Estates Code, is amended to |
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192 | 192 | | read as follows: |
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193 | 193 | | Sec. 1104.401. DEFINITION. In this subchapter, "Commission |
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194 | 194 | | [department]" means the Health and Human Services Commission |
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195 | 195 | | [Department of Aging and Disability Services]. |
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196 | 196 | | SECTION 11. Section 1104.402(a), Estates Code, is amended |
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197 | 197 | | to read as follows: |
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198 | 198 | | (a) Except as provided by Section [1104.403,] 1104.404[,] |
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199 | 199 | | or 1104.406(a), the clerk of the county having venue of the |
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200 | 200 | | proceeding for the appointment of a guardian shall obtain criminal |
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201 | 201 | | history record information that is maintained by the Department of |
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202 | 202 | | Public Safety or the Federal Bureau of Investigation identification |
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203 | 203 | | division relating to: |
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204 | 204 | | (1) a private professional guardian; |
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205 | 205 | | (2) each person who represents or plans to represent |
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206 | 206 | | the interests of a ward as a guardian on behalf of the private |
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207 | 207 | | professional guardian; |
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208 | 208 | | (3) each person employed by a private professional |
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209 | 209 | | guardian who will: |
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210 | 210 | | (A) have personal contact with a ward or proposed |
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211 | 211 | | ward; |
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212 | 212 | | (B) exercise control over and manage a ward's |
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213 | 213 | | estate; or |
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214 | 214 | | (C) perform any duties with respect to the |
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215 | 215 | | management of a ward's estate; |
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216 | 216 | | (4) each person employed by or volunteering or |
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217 | 217 | | contracting with a guardianship program to provide guardianship |
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218 | 218 | | services to a ward of the program on the program's behalf; or |
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219 | 219 | | (5) any other person proposed to serve as a guardian |
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220 | 220 | | under this title, including a proposed temporary guardian and a |
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221 | 221 | | proposed successor guardian, other than an attorney. |
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222 | 222 | | SECTION 12. Section 1104.404, Estates Code, is amended to |
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223 | 223 | | read as follows: |
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224 | 224 | | Sec. 1104.404. EXCEPTION FOR INFORMATION CONCERNING |
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225 | 225 | | CERTAIN PERSONS. (a) The clerk described by Section 1104.402 is |
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226 | 226 | | not required to obtain criminal history record information for a |
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227 | 227 | | person if the Judicial Branch Certification Commission conducted a |
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228 | 228 | | criminal history check on the person under Sections 155.203 and |
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229 | 229 | | 155.207 [Chapter 155], Government Code. |
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230 | 230 | | (b) Except as provided by Subsection (c), the Judicial |
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231 | 231 | | Branch Certification Commission [The board] shall provide to the |
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232 | 232 | | clerk [at the court's request] the criminal history record |
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233 | 233 | | information that was obtained from the Department of Public Safety |
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234 | 234 | | or the Federal Bureau of Investigation under Sections 155.203 and |
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235 | 235 | | 155.205, Government Code. |
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236 | 236 | | (c) The Judicial Branch Certification Commission may not |
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237 | 237 | | provide the clerk criminal history record information under this |
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238 | 238 | | section that the commission obtained from the Federal Bureau of |
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239 | 239 | | Investigation under Section 152.2035, Government Code. |
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240 | 240 | | SECTION 13. Section 1104.405(a), Estates Code, is amended |
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241 | 241 | | to read as follows: |
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242 | 242 | | (a) Criminal history record information obtained or |
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243 | 243 | | provided under Section 1104.402[, 1104.403,] or 1104.404 is |
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244 | 244 | | privileged and confidential and is for the exclusive use of the |
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245 | 245 | | court in accordance with Section 1104.409. The criminal history |
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246 | 246 | | record information may not be released or otherwise disclosed to |
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247 | 247 | | any person or agency except on court order [or consent of the person |
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248 | 248 | | being investigated]. |
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249 | 249 | | SECTION 14. Section 1104.406, Estates Code, is amended to |
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250 | 250 | | read as follows: |
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251 | 251 | | Sec. 1104.406. COMMISSION'S [DEPARTMENT'S] DUTY TO OBTAIN |
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252 | 252 | | CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD INFORMATION. (a) The Commission |
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253 | 253 | | [department] shall obtain criminal history record information that |
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254 | 254 | | is maintained by the Department of Public Safety or the Federal |
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255 | 255 | | Bureau of Investigation identification division relating to each |
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256 | 256 | | individual who is or will be providing guardianship services to a |
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257 | 257 | | ward of or referred by the Commission [department], including: |
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258 | 258 | | (1) an employee of or an applicant selected for an |
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259 | 259 | | employment position with the Commission [department]; |
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260 | 260 | | (2) a volunteer or an applicant selected to volunteer |
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261 | 261 | | with the Commission [department]; |
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262 | 262 | | (3) an employee of or an applicant selected for an |
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263 | 263 | | employment position with a business entity or other person who |
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264 | 264 | | contracts with the Commission [department] to provide guardianship |
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265 | 265 | | services to a ward referred by the Commission [department]; and |
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266 | 266 | | (4) a volunteer or an applicant selected to volunteer |
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267 | 267 | | with a business entity or other person described by Subdivision |
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268 | 268 | | (3)[; and |
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269 | 269 | | (5) a contractor or an employee of a contractor who |
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270 | 270 | | provides services to a ward of the Department of Aging and |
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271 | 271 | | Disability Services under a contract with the estate of the ward]. |
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272 | 272 | | (b) The Commission [department] must obtain the information |
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273 | 273 | | in Subsection (a) before: |
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274 | 274 | | (1) making an offer of employment to an applicant for |
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275 | 275 | | an employment position; or |
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276 | 276 | | (2) a volunteer contacts a ward of or referred by the |
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277 | 277 | | Commission [department]. |
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278 | 278 | | (c) The Commission [department] must annually obtain the |
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279 | 279 | | information in Subsection (a) regarding employees, contractors, or |
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280 | 280 | | volunteers providing guardianship services. |
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281 | 281 | | SECTION 15. Section 1104.409, Estates Code, is amended to |
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282 | 282 | | read as follows: |
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283 | 283 | | Sec. 1104.409. USE OF INFORMATION BY COURT. The court shall |
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284 | 284 | | use the information obtained under this subchapter only in |
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285 | 285 | | determining whether to: |
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286 | 286 | | (1) appoint, remove, or continue the appointment of a |
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287 | 287 | | private professional guardian, a guardianship program, or the |
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288 | 288 | | Commission [department]; or |
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289 | 289 | | (2) appoint any other person proposed to serve as a |
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290 | 290 | | guardian under this title, including a proposed temporary guardian |
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291 | 291 | | and a proposed successor guardian, other than an attorney. |
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292 | 292 | | SECTION 16. Section 1104.411(a), Estates Code, is amended |
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293 | 293 | | to read as follows: |
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294 | 294 | | (a) A person commits an offense if the person releases or |
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295 | 295 | | discloses any information received under this subchapter without |
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296 | 296 | | the authorization prescribed by Section 1104.405 [or 1104.408]. |
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297 | 297 | | SECTION 17. The following provisions are repealed: |
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298 | 298 | | (1) Sections 411.1386(a-4), (a-5), (d), and (f), |
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299 | 299 | | Government Code; and |
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300 | 300 | | (2) Sections 1104.403, 1104.407, 1104.408, and |
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301 | 301 | | 1104.410, Estates Code. |
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302 | 302 | | SECTION 18. Section 1104.411(a), Estates Code, and Section |
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303 | 303 | | 411.1386(g), Government Code, as amended by this Act, apply only to |
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304 | 304 | | an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act. An |
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305 | 305 | | offense committed before the effective date of this Act is governed |
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306 | 306 | | by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed, and the |
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307 | 307 | | former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For purposes of |
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308 | 308 | | this section, an offense was committed before the effective date of |
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309 | 309 | | this Act if any element of the offense occurred before that date. |
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310 | 310 | | SECTION 19. This Act takes effect immediately if it |
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311 | 311 | | receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each |
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312 | 312 | | house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. |
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313 | 313 | | If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate |
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314 | 314 | | effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |
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